Similar myeloid recovery despite superior overall engraftment in NOD/SCID mice after transplantation of human CD34+ cells from umbilical cord blood as compared to adult sources

Umbilical cord blood (UCB), bone marrow (BM) and mobilized peripheral blood (mPB) are used as sources of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. The NOD/SCID mouse model was used to compare the lineage-specific repopulating potential of CD34(+) cells derived from these sources. Six to 8 weeks...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke) 2001-07, Vol.28 (2), p.163-171
Hauptverfasser: NOORT, W. A, WILPSHAAR, J, HERTOGH, C. D. P, RAD, M, LURVINK, E. G. A, VAN LUXEMBURG-HEIJS, S. A. P, ZWINDERMAN, K, VERWEY, R. A, WILLEMZE, R, FALKENBURG, J. H. F
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 163
container_title Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)
container_volume 28
creator NOORT, W. A
WILPSHAAR, J
HERTOGH, C. D. P
RAD, M
LURVINK, E. G. A
VAN LUXEMBURG-HEIJS, S. A. P
ZWINDERMAN, K
VERWEY, R. A
WILLEMZE, R
FALKENBURG, J. H. F
description Umbilical cord blood (UCB), bone marrow (BM) and mobilized peripheral blood (mPB) are used as sources of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. The NOD/SCID mouse model was used to compare the lineage-specific repopulating potential of CD34(+) cells derived from these sources. Six to 8 weeks after transplantation, blood, BM, spleen, liver and thymus, were harvested, and analyzed by flow cytometry using CD34, CD45, myeloid, and lymphoid lineage-specific antibodies. Fifty percent engraftment of human cells in bone marrow of mice was estimated to be reached with 0.55 x 10(6) CD34(+) UCB cells or with 7.9 x 10(6) CD34(+) cells from adult sources, illustrating a 10-fold superiority of UCB CD34(+) cells to engraft NOD/SCID mice. Lineage-specific characterization of engrafted human cells showed that the high engraftment potential of CD34(+) cells from UCB was due to a preferential B cell development (2-81%). In contrast, comparable percentages of myeloid cells were found following transplantation of CD34(+) cells from UCB, BM and mPB (1-38%), and occurred at significant levels only at relatively high doses. Since the CD34 content of UCB transplants is usually at least one log lower than of transplant from adult sources, these results correspond to the clinical findings with UCB transplantation showing a relatively high overall engraftment, but delayed myeloid recovery.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.bmt.1703120
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A ; WILPSHAAR, J ; HERTOGH, C. D. P ; RAD, M ; LURVINK, E. G. A ; VAN LUXEMBURG-HEIJS, S. A. P ; ZWINDERMAN, K ; VERWEY, R. A ; WILLEMZE, R ; FALKENBURG, J. H. F</creator><creatorcontrib>NOORT, W. A ; WILPSHAAR, J ; HERTOGH, C. D. P ; RAD, M ; LURVINK, E. G. A ; VAN LUXEMBURG-HEIJS, S. A. P ; ZWINDERMAN, K ; VERWEY, R. A ; WILLEMZE, R ; FALKENBURG, J. H. F</creatorcontrib><description>Umbilical cord blood (UCB), bone marrow (BM) and mobilized peripheral blood (mPB) are used as sources of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. The NOD/SCID mouse model was used to compare the lineage-specific repopulating potential of CD34(+) cells derived from these sources. Six to 8 weeks after transplantation, blood, BM, spleen, liver and thymus, were harvested, and analyzed by flow cytometry using CD34, CD45, myeloid, and lymphoid lineage-specific antibodies. 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Graft versus host reaction ; CD34 antigen ; CD45 antigen ; Cord blood ; Engraftment ; Fetal Blood - cytology ; Flow Cytometry ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation ; Hematopoietic stem cells ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Liver - cytology ; Liver - immunology ; Medical sciences ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred NOD ; Mice, SCID ; Myeloid cells ; Peripheral blood ; Recovery ; Spleen ; Spleen - cytology ; Spleen - immunology ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem cells ; Thymus Gland - cytology ; Thymus Gland - immunology ; Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WILPSHAAR, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HERTOGH, C. D. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RAD, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LURVINK, E. G. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN LUXEMBURG-HEIJS, S. A. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ZWINDERMAN, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VERWEY, R. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WILLEMZE, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FALKENBURG, J. H. F</creatorcontrib><title>Similar myeloid recovery despite superior overall engraftment in NOD/SCID mice after transplantation of human CD34+ cells from umbilical cord blood as compared to adult sources</title><title>Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)</title><addtitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</addtitle><description>Umbilical cord blood (UCB), bone marrow (BM) and mobilized peripheral blood (mPB) are used as sources of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation. 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Since the CD34 content of UCB transplants is usually at least one log lower than of transplant from adult sources, these results correspond to the clinical findings with UCB transplantation showing a relatively high overall engraftment, but delayed myeloid recovery.</abstract><cop>Basingstoke</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group</pub><pmid>11509934</pmid><doi>10.1038/sj.bmt.1703120</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke), 2001-07, Vol.28 (2), p.163-171
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subjects Adult
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Animals
Antibodies
Antigens, CD - blood
Antigens, CD34 - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Blood
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow Cells - cytology
Bone Marrow Cells - immunology
Bone marrow transplantation
Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction
CD34 antigen
CD45 antigen
Cord blood
Engraftment
Fetal Blood - cytology
Flow Cytometry
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hematopoietic stem cells
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Liver - cytology
Liver - immunology
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Myeloid cells
Peripheral blood
Recovery
Spleen
Spleen - cytology
Spleen - immunology
Stem cell transplantation
Stem cells
Thymus Gland - cytology
Thymus Gland - immunology
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
Transplantation
Transplantation, Heterologous - physiology
Transplants
Transplants & implants
Umbilical cord
title Similar myeloid recovery despite superior overall engraftment in NOD/SCID mice after transplantation of human CD34+ cells from umbilical cord blood as compared to adult sources
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