Region-specific age at onset of β-amyloid in dogs

Cortical patterns of β-amyloid (Aβ) deposition were evaluated in 40 beagle dogs ranging in age from 2 to 18 years. Aβ deposition in the prefrontal, occipital, parietal and entorhinal cortices was visualized by using an antibody against Aβ1–42. A logistic regression was used to estimate differences i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurobiology of aging 2000-01, Vol.21 (1), p.89-96
Hauptverfasser: Head, E, McCleary, R, Hahn, F.F, Milgram, N.W, Cotman, C.W
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container_title Neurobiology of aging
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creator Head, E
McCleary, R
Hahn, F.F
Milgram, N.W
Cotman, C.W
description Cortical patterns of β-amyloid (Aβ) deposition were evaluated in 40 beagle dogs ranging in age from 2 to 18 years. Aβ deposition in the prefrontal, occipital, parietal and entorhinal cortices was visualized by using an antibody against Aβ1–42. A logistic regression was used to estimate differences in age-at-onset and rate of deposition of Aβ as a function of brain region. The earliest and most consistent site of Aβ deposition with age was in the prefrontal cortex. Entorhinal Aβ deposition was not consistently observed until the age of 14 years, but was present in a subset of dogs under the age of 14 years. These regional vulnerabilities to Aβ accumulation are similar to those seen in the aging human. By using parameters derived from regression analyses, it may be possible to predict the presence of Aβ within specific brain regions in individual dogs. We propose that these models will be a useful tool to evaluate interventions that delay the age of onset or slow the rate of accumulation of Aβ in the dog.
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subjects Aging - pathology
Amyloid beta-Peptides - analysis
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Body Weight
Canine model
Cerebral Cortex - metabolism
Cerebral Cortex - pathology
Cortical pattern
Development. Senescence. Regeneration. Transplantation
Dogs
Entorhinal Cortex - metabolism
Entorhinal Cortex - pathology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Immunohistochemistry
Likelihood Functions
Logistic Models
Logistic regression
Male
Occipital Lobe - metabolism
Occipital Lobe - pathology
Odds Ratio
Organ Specificity
Parietal Lobe - metabolism
Parietal Lobe - pathology
Prefrontal Cortex - metabolism
Prefrontal Cortex - pathology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
β-amyloid
title Region-specific age at onset of β-amyloid in dogs
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