Tau protein is a potential biological marker for normal pressure hydrocephalus

A biological marker for normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is beneficial for evaluation of its severity and of indications for shunt operation. Tau protein was initially considered as a biological marker in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from Alzheimer’s patients. Recently, it has been demonstrated that...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2000-04, Vol.54 (2), p.199-202
Hauptverfasser: Kudo, Takashi, Mima, Tatsuo, Hashimoto, Ryouta, Nakao, Kazuhisa, Morihara, Takashi, Tanimukai, Hitoshi, Tsujio, Ichiro, Koike, Yuko, Tagami, Shinji, Mori, Hiroshi, Nakamura, Yu, Tanaka, Toshihisa, Mori, Koreaki, Takeda, Masatoshi
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 199
container_title Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
container_volume 54
creator Kudo, Takashi
Mima, Tatsuo
Hashimoto, Ryouta
Nakao, Kazuhisa
Morihara, Takashi
Tanimukai, Hitoshi
Tsujio, Ichiro
Koike, Yuko
Tagami, Shinji
Mori, Hiroshi
Nakamura, Yu
Tanaka, Toshihisa
Mori, Koreaki
Takeda, Masatoshi
description A biological marker for normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is beneficial for evaluation of its severity and of indications for shunt operation. Tau protein was initially considered as a biological marker in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from Alzheimer’s patients. Recently, it has been demonstrated that degeneration in the brain causes elevation of tau in CSF. Therefore, the tau level in CSF from NPH patients was evaluated. Tau levels in CSF from NPH patients were significantly higher than that in controls. The tau levels were correlated with the severity of dementia, urinary incontinence, and gait disturbance in NPH. These results suggest that CSF tau may be useful as a biological marker for NPH to determine the level of neuronal degeneration.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1440-1819.2000.00658.x
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subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alzheimer Disease - cerebrospinal fluid
Alzheimer Disease - diagnosis
Alzheimer’s disease
Biological and medical sciences
biological marker
Biomarkers - cerebrospinal fluid
cerebrospinal fluid
Dementia - cerebrospinal fluid
Dementia - diagnosis
Female
Humans
Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - cerebrospinal fluid
Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - diagnosis
Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - etiology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
neurodegeneration
normal pressure hydrocephalus
Organic mental disorders. Neuropsychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Sensitivity and Specificity
tau
tau Proteins - cerebrospinal fluid
title Tau protein is a potential biological marker for normal pressure hydrocephalus
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