Opposite Effects of Calcium and Magnesium on the Central Blood Pressure Regulation in the Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

The effects of intracerebroventricular administration of calcium or magnesium on the blood pressure regulation in the brain were investigated. The systolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (male, 13-week-old) was decreased by calcium chloride (100 μg/rat) and increased by magnesium...

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Veröffentlicht in:Japanese Journal of Pharmacology 2001, Vol.86(3), pp.366-368
Hauptverfasser: Sutoo, Den’etsu, Akiyama, Kayo
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container_title Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
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creator Sutoo, Den’etsu
Akiyama, Kayo
description The effects of intracerebroventricular administration of calcium or magnesium on the blood pressure regulation in the brain were investigated. The systolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (male, 13-week-old) was decreased by calcium chloride (100 μg/rat) and increased by magnesium chloride (20, 100 or 500 μg/rat). The depressor response induced by calcium was inhibited by magnesium chloride in a dose-dependent manner. Combining these results with those previously reported, it is suggested that magnesium inhibits the ability of calcium to reduce blood pressure through calmodulin- and dopamine-dependent functions in the brain.
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subjects Animals
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats
Calcium - administration & dosage
Calcium - pharmacology
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent dopamine synthesis
Injections, Intraventricular
Magnesium
Magnesium - administration & dosage
Magnesium - pharmacology
Male
Rats
Rats, Inbred SHR
title Opposite Effects of Calcium and Magnesium on the Central Blood Pressure Regulation in the Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
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