Determination of trace elements in quartz glass by use of LINA-Spark-ICP-MS as a new method for bulk analysis of solid samples

The determination of trace elements in pure quartz glass samples has been performed by coupling an ICP quadrupole mass spectrometer with the LINA-Spark-Atomizer, an IR laser ablation system dedicated to direct bulk and surface analysis of solid samples. Linear calibration curves were obtained for ni...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2001-07, Vol.370 (5), p.521-526
Hauptverfasser: TIBI, Markus, HEUMANN, Klaus G
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description The determination of trace elements in pure quartz glass samples has been performed by coupling an ICP quadrupole mass spectrometer with the LINA-Spark-Atomizer, an IR laser ablation system dedicated to direct bulk and surface analysis of solid samples. Linear calibration curves were obtained for nine elements (Na, Al, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Zr, Ba, and Pb) in the ng g(-1) range with detection limits of less than 10 ng g(-1) for Ca, Cr, Mn, Zr, Ba, and Pb and in the range of 120-220 ng g(-1) for Na, Al, and Ti. The distance between the laser focal point and the sample surface has a significant influence on signal intensity and precision, both of which can be improved by a factor of approximately two by focusing the laser 15 mm behind the sample surface. Aerosol moistening reduced the standard deviation of the signal intensity by a factor of 2-4. Signal instability, which resulted from different ablation rates or variations in the transmission of the mass spectrometer, were compensated by use of the simultaneously measured SiAr+ ion as an internal standard. Under these conditions precision was usually better than 5% RSD. The results were compared with those obtained by use of a commercial LA-ICP-MS system. With this instrumentation linear calibration curves were achieved for three elements only (Al, Ti, and Pb), showing that LA-ICP-MS is less appropriate for bulk analysis in the ng g(-1) range.
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Linear calibration curves were obtained for nine elements (Na, Al, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Zr, Ba, and Pb) in the ng g(-1) range with detection limits of less than 10 ng g(-1) for Ca, Cr, Mn, Zr, Ba, and Pb and in the range of 120-220 ng g(-1) for Na, Al, and Ti. The distance between the laser focal point and the sample surface has a significant influence on signal intensity and precision, both of which can be improved by a factor of approximately two by focusing the laser 15 mm behind the sample surface. Aerosol moistening reduced the standard deviation of the signal intensity by a factor of 2-4. Signal instability, which resulted from different ablation rates or variations in the transmission of the mass spectrometer, were compensated by use of the simultaneously measured SiAr+ ion as an internal standard. Under these conditions precision was usually better than 5% RSD. The results were compared with those obtained by use of a commercial LA-ICP-MS system. With this instrumentation linear calibration curves were achieved for three elements only (Al, Ti, and Pb), showing that LA-ICP-MS is less appropriate for bulk analysis in the ng g(-1) range.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>11496981</pmid><doi>10.1007/s002160100789</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0937-0633
ispartof Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2001-07, Vol.370 (5), p.521-526
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Ablation
Aluminum
Analytical chemistry
Atomizing
Barium
Bulk sampling
Calcium
Calibration
Chemistry
Detection limits
Exact sciences and technology
Instrumentation
Laser ablation
Lasers
Lead
Manganese
Quadrupoles
Quartz
Silica glass
Sodium
Spectrometric and optical methods
Surface analysis (chemical)
Titanium
Trace elements
Zirconium
title Determination of trace elements in quartz glass by use of LINA-Spark-ICP-MS as a new method for bulk analysis of solid samples
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