"Work ethic" in pigeons: reward value is directly related to the effort or time required to obtain the reward

Stimuli associated with less effort or with shorter delays to reinforcement are generally preferred over those associated with greater effort or longer delays to reinforcement. However, the opposite appears to be true of stimuli that follow greater effort or longer delays. In training, a simple simu...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Psychonomic bulletin & review 2000-03, Vol.7 (1), p.100-106
Hauptverfasser:	Clement, T S, Feltus, J R, Kaiser, D H, Zentall, T R
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals Behavior, Animal - physiology Cognition - physiology Columbidae Discrimination Learning - physiology Female Male Reinforcement (Psychology) Reward Time Factors
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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