Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Needles and Twigs of Balkan Pine (Pinus peuce Grisebach) Grown in Northern Greece

The composition of essential oils from twigs and needles of Balkan pine (Pinus peuce Gris.) grown in northern Greece was investigated. The compounds were identified by using GC-MS analysis. The twig oil was rich in α-pinene (7.38%), β-pinene (12.46%), β-phellandrene (26.93%), β-caryophyllene (4.48%)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2000-04, Vol.48 (4), p.1266-1268
Hauptverfasser: Koukos, P. K, Papadopoulou, K. I, Patiaka, D. Th, Papagiannopoulos, A. D
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 1266
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 48
creator Koukos, P. K
Papadopoulou, K. I
Patiaka, D. Th
Papagiannopoulos, A. D
description The composition of essential oils from twigs and needles of Balkan pine (Pinus peuce Gris.) grown in northern Greece was investigated. The compounds were identified by using GC-MS analysis. The twig oil was rich in α-pinene (7.38%), β-pinene (12.46%), β-phellandrene (26.93%), β-caryophyllene (4.48%), and citronellol (12.48%), and the needle oil was rich in α-pinene (23.07%), camphene (5.52%), β-pinene (22.00%), β-phellandrene (6.78%), bornyl acetate (9.76%), β-caryophyllene (3.05%), and citronellol (13.42%). The mean oil yield was 2.85% for twigs and 0.57% for needles. Keywords: Pinus peuce; Pinaceae; essential oil composition
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf991012a
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source ACS Publications; MEDLINE
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chemical constitution
Cycadopsida - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
General pharmacology
Greece
Medical sciences
Oils, Volatile - analysis
Oils, Volatile - chemistry
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Plant physiology and development
Plant Stems - chemistry
Trees
title Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from Needles and Twigs of Balkan Pine (Pinus peuce Grisebach) Grown in Northern Greece
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