Social class of origin and cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course
This study describes the relationship of social class of origin to cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course. The sample of subjects was drawn from the Suffolk County Mental Health Project, a longitudinal epidemiologic study of first-hospitalized subjects with psycho...
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creator | BROWN, A. S SUSSER, E. S JANDORF, L BROMET, E. J |
description | This study describes the relationship of social class of origin to cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course.
The sample of subjects was drawn from the Suffolk County Mental Health Project, a longitudinal epidemiologic study of first-hospitalized subjects with psychotic disorders; the present study focused on patients with schizophrenic disorders. At baseline, subjects were dichotomized into upper/middle and lower social class of origin groups, based on occupation of the head of the household of origin. The patients in both groups were assessed for the major symptoms of schizophrenic disorders using standard structured instruments at both baseline and 6-month follow-up. The 6-month symptom severity levels were compared between the groups, controlling for baseline symptom status and potential confounders.
At 6-month follow-up, the upper/middle social class of origin group, as compared to the lower social class of origin group, had lower symptom levels for hallucinations (adjusted OR = 4.88, chi2 = 8.49, P = 0.004) and delusions (adjusted OR = 2.46, chi2 = 4.16, P = 0.04). There were no notable group differences for any of the negative or thought disorganization symptoms.
Social class of origin is associated with positive symptoms of schizophrenia over the early illness course. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s001270050008 |
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The sample of subjects was drawn from the Suffolk County Mental Health Project, a longitudinal epidemiologic study of first-hospitalized subjects with psychotic disorders; the present study focused on patients with schizophrenic disorders. At baseline, subjects were dichotomized into upper/middle and lower social class of origin groups, based on occupation of the head of the household of origin. The patients in both groups were assessed for the major symptoms of schizophrenic disorders using standard structured instruments at both baseline and 6-month follow-up. The 6-month symptom severity levels were compared between the groups, controlling for baseline symptom status and potential confounders.
At 6-month follow-up, the upper/middle social class of origin group, as compared to the lower social class of origin group, had lower symptom levels for hallucinations (adjusted OR = 4.88, chi2 = 8.49, P = 0.004) and delusions (adjusted OR = 2.46, chi2 = 4.16, P = 0.04). There were no notable group differences for any of the negative or thought disorganization symptoms.
Social class of origin is associated with positive symptoms of schizophrenia over the early illness course.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0933-7954</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-9285</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s001270050008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10784367</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SPPEEM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Heidelberg: Springer</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Hallucinations ; Humans ; Hypotheses ; Investigations ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; New York - epidemiology ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychoses ; Psychosis ; Risk ; Schizophrenia ; Schizophrenia - epidemiology ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Social Class ; Social classes</subject><ispartof>Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2000-02, Vol.35 (2), p.53-60</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Steinkopff Verlag 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c345t-3d3456f49affa49af2dbf77c8a49d7cecd90333af4b593e306927fedc65545513</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1415096$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10784367$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>BROWN, A. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SUSSER, E. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JANDORF, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BROMET, E. J</creatorcontrib><title>Social class of origin and cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course</title><title>Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology</title><addtitle>Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol</addtitle><description>This study describes the relationship of social class of origin to cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course.
The sample of subjects was drawn from the Suffolk County Mental Health Project, a longitudinal epidemiologic study of first-hospitalized subjects with psychotic disorders; the present study focused on patients with schizophrenic disorders. At baseline, subjects were dichotomized into upper/middle and lower social class of origin groups, based on occupation of the head of the household of origin. The patients in both groups were assessed for the major symptoms of schizophrenic disorders using standard structured instruments at both baseline and 6-month follow-up. The 6-month symptom severity levels were compared between the groups, controlling for baseline symptom status and potential confounders.
At 6-month follow-up, the upper/middle social class of origin group, as compared to the lower social class of origin group, had lower symptom levels for hallucinations (adjusted OR = 4.88, chi2 = 8.49, P = 0.004) and delusions (adjusted OR = 2.46, chi2 = 4.16, P = 0.04). There were no notable group differences for any of the negative or thought disorganization symptoms.
Social class of origin is associated with positive symptoms of schizophrenia over the early illness course.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hallucinations</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>New York - epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychoses</subject><subject>Psychosis</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Schizophrenic Psychology</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Social classes</subject><issn>0933-7954</issn><issn>1433-9285</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkM2LFDEQxYMo7uzq0asEEW-tlU7S6RxlUVdY2MOu5yaTVJws6c6YmhHGv96sM6DupT54Px5Vj7FXAt4LAPOBAERvADQAjE_YSigpO9uP-ilbgW2zsVqdsXOi-0ZIa-RzdibAjEoOZsXwtvjkMvfZEfESeanpe1q4WwL3roa0NJEO83ZX5j86-U36VbabikvyPCQqNWBt0k-sfLdBjq7mA085L9gcfdlXwhfsWXSZ8OWpX7Bvnz_dXV511zdfvl5-vO68VHrXydDaEJV1MbqH2od1NMaPbQnGow8WpJQuqrW2EiUMtjcRgx-0VloLecHeHX23tfzYI-2mOZHHnN2CZU-TETAIAbqBbx6B9-3Q9itNvRzAaKHGBnVHyNdCVDFO25pmVw-TgOkh_Om_8Bv_-mS6X88Y_qGPaTfg7Qlw5F2O1S0-0V9OCQ12kL8Bh3qMcg</recordid><startdate>20000201</startdate><enddate>20000201</enddate><creator>BROWN, A. 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Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychoses</topic><topic>Psychosis</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Schizophrenic Psychology</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Social classes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BROWN, A. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SUSSER, E. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JANDORF, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BROMET, E. 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S</au><au>SUSSER, E. S</au><au>JANDORF, L</au><au>BROMET, E. J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Social class of origin and cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course</atitle><jtitle>Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology</jtitle><addtitle>Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol</addtitle><date>2000-02-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>53</spage><epage>60</epage><pages>53-60</pages><issn>0933-7954</issn><eissn>1433-9285</eissn><coden>SPPEEM</coden><abstract>This study describes the relationship of social class of origin to cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course.
The sample of subjects was drawn from the Suffolk County Mental Health Project, a longitudinal epidemiologic study of first-hospitalized subjects with psychotic disorders; the present study focused on patients with schizophrenic disorders. At baseline, subjects were dichotomized into upper/middle and lower social class of origin groups, based on occupation of the head of the household of origin. The patients in both groups were assessed for the major symptoms of schizophrenic disorders using standard structured instruments at both baseline and 6-month follow-up. The 6-month symptom severity levels were compared between the groups, controlling for baseline symptom status and potential confounders.
At 6-month follow-up, the upper/middle social class of origin group, as compared to the lower social class of origin group, had lower symptom levels for hallucinations (adjusted OR = 4.88, chi2 = 8.49, P = 0.004) and delusions (adjusted OR = 2.46, chi2 = 4.16, P = 0.04). There were no notable group differences for any of the negative or thought disorganization symptoms.
Social class of origin is associated with positive symptoms of schizophrenia over the early illness course.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>10784367</pmid><doi>10.1007/s001270050008</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Female Hallucinations Humans Hypotheses Investigations Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Mental health New York - epidemiology Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychoses Psychosis Risk Schizophrenia Schizophrenia - epidemiology Schizophrenic Psychology Social Class Social classes |
title | Social class of origin and cardinal symptoms of schizophrenic disorders over the early illness course |
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