Incidence of iron-deficiency anaemia in infants in a prospective study in Jordan

: A high prevalence of iron‐deficiency anaemia has been reported in Jordanian infants.A prospective study of infants in downtown Amman examined the relationship between anaemia in pregnancy and iron deficiency in infancy. The iron status of infants born to 107 anaemic (Hb

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of haematology 2000-04, Vol.64 (4), p.231-236
Hauptverfasser: Kilbride, Julia, Baker, Terry G., Parapia, Liakat A., Khoury, Sami A.
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container_issue 4
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container_title European journal of haematology
container_volume 64
creator Kilbride, Julia
Baker, Terry G.
Parapia, Liakat A.
Khoury, Sami A.
description : A high prevalence of iron‐deficiency anaemia has been reported in Jordanian infants.A prospective study of infants in downtown Amman examined the relationship between anaemia in pregnancy and iron deficiency in infancy. The iron status of infants born to 107 anaemic (Hb
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The iron status of infants born to 107 anaemic (Hb &lt;11 g/dl) and 125 non‐anaemic mothers was reviewed at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Indicators to define iron‐deficiency anaemia were Hb &lt;11 g/dl and either plasma ferritin &lt;12 μg/l or zinc protoporphyrin (ZPP) &gt;35 μg/dl whole blood. Haemoglobin electrophoresis excluded haemoglobinopathy. There was 72% iron‐deficiency anaemia throughout the year, significantly higher in infants born to anaemic mothers (81%; n=91) compared with controls (65%; n=112). At 12 months, 72% of the infants tested (n=195) were anaemic. While 57% were identified as iron‐deficient by research criteria of either ferritin or ZPP, only 37% were identified by ferritin alone, 40% by ZPP alone and 29% if both ferritin and ZPP were required to meet criteria. Most infant anaemia was identified as due to iron deficiency, supporting contextual setting as assisting diagnosis: infants in developing countries are recognised as vulnerable to iron deficiency. Using multiple criteria, more cases were identified when either ferritin or ZPP were abnormal than when one alone, or both parameters were required to meet research criteria.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0902-4441</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0609</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0609.2000.9o037.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10776694</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EJHAEC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Copenhagen: Munksgaard International Publishers</publisher><subject>anaemia ; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - epidemiology ; Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - genetics ; Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Diseases of red blood cells ; Female ; ferritin ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Humans ; Incidence ; infancy ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; iron deficiency ; Jordan - epidemiology ; Medical sciences ; Pregnancy ; Prospective Studies ; Tropical medicine ; zinc protoporphyrin</subject><ispartof>European journal of haematology, 2000-04, Vol.64 (4), p.231-236</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4337-1cf10d9fa6f3005210d3834c37b4e561ac36753939b2885e7e1e28e2a7f2bb723</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1034%2Fj.1600-0609.2000.9o037.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1034%2Fj.1600-0609.2000.9o037.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1305450$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10776694$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kilbride, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baker, Terry G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parapia, Liakat A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khoury, Sami A.</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence of iron-deficiency anaemia in infants in a prospective study in Jordan</title><title>European journal of haematology</title><addtitle>Eur J Haematol</addtitle><description>: A high prevalence of iron‐deficiency anaemia has been reported in Jordanian infants.A prospective study of infants in downtown Amman examined the relationship between anaemia in pregnancy and iron deficiency in infancy. The iron status of infants born to 107 anaemic (Hb &lt;11 g/dl) and 125 non‐anaemic mothers was reviewed at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Indicators to define iron‐deficiency anaemia were Hb &lt;11 g/dl and either plasma ferritin &lt;12 μg/l or zinc protoporphyrin (ZPP) &gt;35 μg/dl whole blood. Haemoglobin electrophoresis excluded haemoglobinopathy. There was 72% iron‐deficiency anaemia throughout the year, significantly higher in infants born to anaemic mothers (81%; n=91) compared with controls (65%; n=112). At 12 months, 72% of the infants tested (n=195) were anaemic. While 57% were identified as iron‐deficient by research criteria of either ferritin or ZPP, only 37% were identified by ferritin alone, 40% by ZPP alone and 29% if both ferritin and ZPP were required to meet criteria. Most infant anaemia was identified as due to iron deficiency, supporting contextual setting as assisting diagnosis: infants in developing countries are recognised as vulnerable to iron deficiency. Using multiple criteria, more cases were identified when either ferritin or ZPP were abnormal than when one alone, or both parameters were required to meet research criteria.</description><subject>anaemia</subject><subject>Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - epidemiology</subject><subject>Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - genetics</subject><subject>Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Diseases of red blood cells</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>ferritin</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>infancy</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>iron deficiency</subject><subject>Jordan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Tropical medicine</subject><subject>zinc protoporphyrin</subject><issn>0902-4441</issn><issn>1600-0609</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkFuL1DAUgIMo7rj6F6QP4lvryb15EWRZ98KyqzDiY0jTE8jYacems878e1M7rD4KgZycfOfCR0hBoaLAxYdNRRVACQpMxQCgMgNwXR2ekdXTx3OyAgOsFELQM_IqpU0GmaH6JTmjoLVSRqzIl5vexxZ7j8UQijgOfdliiD7m1LFwvcNtdEXs8wmun9IcumI3DmmHfoqPWKRp3x7n9O0wtq5_TV4E1yV8c7rPybfPl-uL6_Lu4erm4tNd6QXnuqQ-UGhNcCpwAMnyg9dceK4bgVJR57nSkhtuGlbXEjVSZDUypwNrGs34OXm_9M27_Nxjmuw2Jo9d53oc9slqClKCURmsF9DnpdOIwe7GuHXj0VKws027sbM0O0uzs037x6Y95NK3pxn7ZovtP4WLvgy8OwEuedeF0WWb6S_HQQoJGfu4YL9ih8f_nm8vb6_NQw5zg3JpENOEh6cGbvxhleZa2u_3V1bJtYL79dp-5b8B7NiesQ</recordid><startdate>200004</startdate><enddate>200004</enddate><creator>Kilbride, Julia</creator><creator>Baker, Terry G.</creator><creator>Parapia, Liakat A.</creator><creator>Khoury, Sami A.</creator><general>Munksgaard International Publishers</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200004</creationdate><title>Incidence of iron-deficiency anaemia in infants in a prospective study in Jordan</title><author>Kilbride, Julia ; Baker, Terry G. ; Parapia, Liakat A. ; Khoury, Sami A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4337-1cf10d9fa6f3005210d3834c37b4e561ac36753939b2885e7e1e28e2a7f2bb723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>anaemia</topic><topic>Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - genetics</topic><topic>Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Diseases of red blood cells</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>ferritin</topic><topic>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>infancy</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>iron deficiency</topic><topic>Jordan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Tropical medicine</topic><topic>zinc protoporphyrin</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kilbride, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baker, Terry G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parapia, Liakat A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khoury, Sami A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of haematology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kilbride, Julia</au><au>Baker, Terry G.</au><au>Parapia, Liakat A.</au><au>Khoury, Sami A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence of iron-deficiency anaemia in infants in a prospective study in Jordan</atitle><jtitle>European journal of haematology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Haematol</addtitle><date>2000-04</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>231</spage><epage>236</epage><pages>231-236</pages><issn>0902-4441</issn><eissn>1600-0609</eissn><coden>EJHAEC</coden><abstract>: A high prevalence of iron‐deficiency anaemia has been reported in Jordanian infants.A prospective study of infants in downtown Amman examined the relationship between anaemia in pregnancy and iron deficiency in infancy. The iron status of infants born to 107 anaemic (Hb &lt;11 g/dl) and 125 non‐anaemic mothers was reviewed at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. Indicators to define iron‐deficiency anaemia were Hb &lt;11 g/dl and either plasma ferritin &lt;12 μg/l or zinc protoporphyrin (ZPP) &gt;35 μg/dl whole blood. Haemoglobin electrophoresis excluded haemoglobinopathy. There was 72% iron‐deficiency anaemia throughout the year, significantly higher in infants born to anaemic mothers (81%; n=91) compared with controls (65%; n=112). At 12 months, 72% of the infants tested (n=195) were anaemic. While 57% were identified as iron‐deficient by research criteria of either ferritin or ZPP, only 37% were identified by ferritin alone, 40% by ZPP alone and 29% if both ferritin and ZPP were required to meet criteria. Most infant anaemia was identified as due to iron deficiency, supporting contextual setting as assisting diagnosis: infants in developing countries are recognised as vulnerable to iron deficiency. Using multiple criteria, more cases were identified when either ferritin or ZPP were abnormal than when one alone, or both parameters were required to meet research criteria.</abstract><cop>Copenhagen</cop><pub>Munksgaard International Publishers</pub><pmid>10776694</pmid><doi>10.1034/j.1600-0609.2000.9o037.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects anaemia
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - epidemiology
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency - genetics
Anemias. Hemoglobinopathies
Biological and medical sciences
Case-Control Studies
Diseases of red blood cells
Female
ferritin
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Humans
Incidence
infancy
Infant
Infant, Newborn
iron deficiency
Jordan - epidemiology
Medical sciences
Pregnancy
Prospective Studies
Tropical medicine
zinc protoporphyrin
title Incidence of iron-deficiency anaemia in infants in a prospective study in Jordan
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