Detection of Dengue Viruses in Field Caught Male Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Singapore by Type-Specific PCR
Field male Aedes aegypti (L.) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) adults caught from fixed monitoring stations weekly for 1 yr were screened for dengue viruses (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4). The assay was carried out using a single-step reverse transcription (or transcriptase)-polymerase chain reaction...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical entomology 2001-07, Vol.38 (4), p.475-479 |
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description | Field male Aedes aegypti (L.) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) adults caught from fixed monitoring stations weekly for 1 yr were screened for dengue viruses (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4). The assay was carried out using a single-step reverse transcription (or transcriptase)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (RT-PCR) followed by a semi-nested PCR using an upstream consensus primer and four type-specific primers within the nonstructural protein three gene (NS3) of dengue viruses. The diagnostic fragments for DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4 serotypes were of sizes 169, 362, 265, and 426 bp, respectively. Results showed that in Singapore 1.33% and 2.15% of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus adult male mosquitoes, respectively, were positive for dengue viruses. The serotypes detected in male Ae. aegypti was DEN-1 (44%), followed by DEN-2 (22.2%) and DEN-3 (22.2%), and DEN-4 (11.1%). For Aedes albopictus males, the serotype was DEN-4 (38.9%), followed by DEN-2 (33.3%), DEN-3 (16.7%), and DEN-1 (11.1%). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1603/0022-2585-38.4.475 |
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The assay was carried out using a single-step reverse transcription (or transcriptase)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (RT-PCR) followed by a semi-nested PCR using an upstream consensus primer and four type-specific primers within the nonstructural protein three gene (NS3) of dengue viruses. The diagnostic fragments for DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4 serotypes were of sizes 169, 362, 265, and 426 bp, respectively. Results showed that in Singapore 1.33% and 2.15% of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus adult male mosquitoes, respectively, were positive for dengue viruses. The serotypes detected in male Ae. aegypti was DEN-1 (44%), followed by DEN-2 (22.2%) and DEN-3 (22.2%), and DEN-4 (11.1%). For Aedes albopictus males, the serotype was DEN-4 (38.9%), followed by DEN-2 (33.3%), DEN-3 (16.7%), and DEN-1 (11.1%).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2928</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/0022-2585-38.4.475</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11476326</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMENA6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Aedes - virology ; Aedes aegypti ; Aedes albopictus ; Animals ; Asian tiger mosquito ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; dengue ; Dengue virus ; Dengue Virus - genetics ; Dengue Virus - isolation & purification ; DNA, Viral - analysis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Mosquitoes ; polymerase chain reaction ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Singapore ; Vectors. 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The assay was carried out using a single-step reverse transcription (or transcriptase)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (RT-PCR) followed by a semi-nested PCR using an upstream consensus primer and four type-specific primers within the nonstructural protein three gene (NS3) of dengue viruses. The diagnostic fragments for DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4 serotypes were of sizes 169, 362, 265, and 426 bp, respectively. Results showed that in Singapore 1.33% and 2.15% of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus adult male mosquitoes, respectively, were positive for dengue viruses. The serotypes detected in male Ae. aegypti was DEN-1 (44%), followed by DEN-2 (22.2%) and DEN-3 (22.2%), and DEN-4 (11.1%). For Aedes albopictus males, the serotype was DEN-4 (38.9%), followed by DEN-2 (33.3%), DEN-3 (16.7%), and DEN-1 (11.1%).</description><subject>Aedes - virology</subject><subject>Aedes aegypti</subject><subject>Aedes albopictus</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Asian tiger mosquito</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>dengue</subject><subject>Dengue virus</subject><subject>Dengue Virus - genetics</subject><subject>Dengue Virus - isolation & purification</subject><subject>DNA, Viral - analysis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>polymerase chain reaction</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>Singapore</subject><subject>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</subject><subject>vertical transmission</subject><issn>0022-2585</issn><issn>1938-2928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc-O0zAQhyMEYsvCC3BAvoDgkOI_ceJwq1IWkBaB2IqrNbbHxShNgp0c-go8Na5a2CvywdL4-43H_oriOaNrVlPxllLOSy6VLIVaV-uqkQ-KFWuFKnnL1cNi9Q-4Kp6k9JNSqljVPi6uGKuaWvB6Vfze4ox2DuNARk-2OOwXJN9DXBImEgZyE7B3pINl_2Mmn6FHskGXjwD3x2kOBAb3t9KbcQp2XhJ5vQ3TjBHekW7pgw0O8M2p2V0Y9jCNEYk5kt1xwvJuQht8sORr9-1p8chDn_DZZb8udjfvd93H8vbLh0_d5rY0FW3nUjhsasNBtbWXvqa1qaD1rFa-lcw5o4S1YDjnXlQNoKQGTcNM2yhXtwDiunh1bjvF8deCadaHkCz2PQw4Lkk3jFYyf1QG12dwn5-tw-DHOYLNy-Eh2HFAH3J9I4VkkjMhc4CfAzaOKUX0eorhAPGoGdUnY_okRJ-EaKF0pbOxHHpxGWcxB3T3kYuiDLy8AJAs9D7CYEO65yqqaFOrzNEzZ8KYh_ufu_8AR6usaA</recordid><startdate>20010701</startdate><enddate>20010701</enddate><creator>Kow, Chung Youne</creator><creator>Koon, Lim Loo</creator><creator>Yin, Pang Fung</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010701</creationdate><title>Detection of Dengue Viruses in Field Caught Male Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Singapore by Type-Specific PCR</title><author>Kow, Chung Youne ; Koon, Lim Loo ; Yin, Pang Fung</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b409t-3de76b2a896f5f606b4a9f168f951ddb83ccab222f347ae50beb71b978d69aa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Aedes - virology</topic><topic>Aedes aegypti</topic><topic>Aedes albopictus</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Asian tiger mosquito</topic><topic>Base Sequence</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>dengue</topic><topic>Dengue virus</topic><topic>Dengue Virus - genetics</topic><topic>Dengue Virus - isolation & purification</topic><topic>DNA, Viral - analysis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Mosquitoes</topic><topic>polymerase chain reaction</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>Singapore</topic><topic>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</topic><topic>vertical transmission</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kow, Chung Youne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koon, Lim Loo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Pang Fung</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kow, Chung Youne</au><au>Koon, Lim Loo</au><au>Yin, Pang Fung</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detection of Dengue Viruses in Field Caught Male Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Singapore by Type-Specific PCR</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Med Entomol</addtitle><date>2001-07-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>475</spage><epage>479</epage><pages>475-479</pages><issn>0022-2585</issn><eissn>1938-2928</eissn><coden>JMENA6</coden><abstract>Field male Aedes aegypti (L.) and Aedes albopictus (Skuse) adults caught from fixed monitoring stations weekly for 1 yr were screened for dengue viruses (DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4). The assay was carried out using a single-step reverse transcription (or transcriptase)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (RT-PCR) followed by a semi-nested PCR using an upstream consensus primer and four type-specific primers within the nonstructural protein three gene (NS3) of dengue viruses. The diagnostic fragments for DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, and DEN-4 serotypes were of sizes 169, 362, 265, and 426 bp, respectively. Results showed that in Singapore 1.33% and 2.15% of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus adult male mosquitoes, respectively, were positive for dengue viruses. The serotypes detected in male Ae. aegypti was DEN-1 (44%), followed by DEN-2 (22.2%) and DEN-3 (22.2%), and DEN-4 (11.1%). For Aedes albopictus males, the serotype was DEN-4 (38.9%), followed by DEN-2 (33.3%), DEN-3 (16.7%), and DEN-1 (11.1%).</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>11476326</pmid><doi>10.1603/0022-2585-38.4.475</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aedes - virology Aedes aegypti Aedes albopictus Animals Asian tiger mosquito Base Sequence Biological and medical sciences dengue Dengue virus Dengue Virus - genetics Dengue Virus - isolation & purification DNA, Viral - analysis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control Molecular Sequence Data Mosquitoes polymerase chain reaction Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Singapore Vectors. Intermediate hosts vertical transmission |
title | Detection of Dengue Viruses in Field Caught Male Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Singapore by Type-Specific PCR |
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