Infection of bovine immunodeficiency virus and bovine leukemia virus in water buffalo and cattle populations in Pakistan

A survey of antibodies to bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) known as bovine lentivirus and bovine leukemia virus (BLV) was conducted with samples from water buffalo and cattle populations in Pakistan. A total of 370 water buffaloes and 76 cattle were tested, and 10.3% and 15.8%, respectively, were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2000/03/25, Vol.62(3), pp.329-331
Hauptverfasser: Meas, S. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan)), Seto, J, Sugimoto, C, Bakhsh, M, Riaz, M, Sato, T, Naeem, K, Ohashi, K, Onuma, M
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container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 62
creator Meas, S. (Hokkaido Univ., Sapporo (Japan))
Seto, J
Sugimoto, C
Bakhsh, M
Riaz, M
Sato, T
Naeem, K
Ohashi, K
Onuma, M
description A survey of antibodies to bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) known as bovine lentivirus and bovine leukemia virus (BLV) was conducted with samples from water buffalo and cattle populations in Pakistan. A total of 370 water buffaloes and 76 cattle were tested, and 10.3% and 15.8%, respectively, were found positive for anti-BIV p26 antibodies determined by Western blotting, while 0.8% of water buffaloes and no cattle were positive for anti-BLV antibodies determined by immunodiffusion test. BIV-seropositive water buffaloes and cattle were found to have BIV proviral DNA in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells determined by nested polymerase chain reaction. This is the first report of BIV infections in water buffaloes
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subjects AIDS/HIV
Animals
Antibodies, Viral - blood
Blotting, Western - veterinary
BOVIN
BOVINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
BOVINE LEUKAEMIA VIRUS
Bovine leukemia virus
BUFALO DE AGUA
Buffaloes
BUFFLE D'EAU
CATTLE
Cattle Diseases - epidemiology
Cattle Diseases - virology
Enzootic Bovine Leukosis - epidemiology
GANADO BOVINO
Immunodeficiency Virus, Bovine
INFECCION
INFECTION
Lentivirus
Lentivirus Infections - epidemiology
Lentivirus Infections - veterinary
Leukemia Virus, Bovine
PAKISTAN
Pakistan - epidemiology
Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
Seroepidemiologic Studies
VIRUS IMMUNODEFICIENCE BOVINE
VIRUS INMUNODEFICIENCIA BOVINA
VIRUS LEUCEMIA BOVINA
VIRUS LEUCEMIE BOVINE
water buffalo
WATER BUFFALOES
title Infection of bovine immunodeficiency virus and bovine leukemia virus in water buffalo and cattle populations in Pakistan
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