CT angiography in the rapid triage of patients with hyperacute stroke to intraarterial thrombolysis: Accuracy in the detection of large vessel thrombus

The purpose of this work was to evaluate the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) for the detection of large vessel intracranial thrombus in clinically suspected hyperacute (

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of computer assisted tomography 2001-07, Vol.25 (4), p.520-528
Hauptverfasser: LEV, Michael H, FARKAS, Jeffrey, GONZALEZ, R. Gilberto, RODRIGUEZ, Victor R, SCHWAMM, Lee H, HUNTER, George J, PUTMAN, Christopher M, RORDORF, Guy A, BUONANNO, Ferdinando S, BUDZIK, Ronald, KOROSHETZ, Walter J
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container_end_page 528
container_issue 4
container_start_page 520
container_title Journal of computer assisted tomography
container_volume 25
creator LEV, Michael H
FARKAS, Jeffrey
GONZALEZ, R. Gilberto
RODRIGUEZ, Victor R
SCHWAMM, Lee H
HUNTER, George J
PUTMAN, Christopher M
RORDORF, Guy A
BUONANNO, Ferdinando S
BUDZIK, Ronald
KOROSHETZ, Walter J
description The purpose of this work was to evaluate the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) for the detection of large vessel intracranial thrombus in clinically suspected hyperacute (
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00004728-200107000-00003
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Gilberto ; RODRIGUEZ, Victor R ; SCHWAMM, Lee H ; HUNTER, George J ; PUTMAN, Christopher M ; RORDORF, Guy A ; BUONANNO, Ferdinando S ; BUDZIK, Ronald ; KOROSHETZ, Walter J</creator><creatorcontrib>LEV, Michael H ; FARKAS, Jeffrey ; GONZALEZ, R. Gilberto ; RODRIGUEZ, Victor R ; SCHWAMM, Lee H ; HUNTER, George J ; PUTMAN, Christopher M ; RORDORF, Guy A ; BUONANNO, Ferdinando S ; BUDZIK, Ronald ; KOROSHETZ, Walter J</creatorcontrib><description>The purpose of this work was to evaluate the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) for the detection of large vessel intracranial thrombus in clinically suspected hyperacute (&lt;6 h) stroke patients. Forty-four consecutive intraarterial thrombolysis candidates underwent noncontrast CT followed immediately by CTA. Axial source and two-dimensional collapsed maximum intensity projection reformatted CTA images were rated for the presence or absence of large vessel occlusion. Five hundred seventy-two circle-of-Willis vessels were reviewed; arteriographic correlation was available for 224 of these. Sensitivity and specificity for the detection of large vessel occlusion were 98.4 and 98.1%; accuracy, calculated using receiver operating characteristic analysis, was 99%. Mean time for acquisition, reconstruction, and analysis of CTA images was approximately 15 min. CTA is highly accurate for the detection and exclusion of large vessel intracranial occlusion and may therefore be valuable in the rapid triage of hyperacute stroke patients to intraarterial thrombolytic treatment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0363-8715</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-3145</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00004728-200107000-00003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11473180</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCATD5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cardiovascular system ; Cerebral Angiography - methods ; Female ; Humans ; Intracranial Thrombosis - diagnostic imaging ; Intracranial Thrombosis - pathology ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry ; Retrospective Studies ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Stroke - diagnosis ; Stroke - pathology ; Thrombolytic Therapy ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><ispartof>Journal of computer assisted tomography, 2001-07, Vol.25 (4), p.520-528</ispartof><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-fb18b01b0917a7c2163a21b5954f3728ad7ef90ec243437ffee659301992eef13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-fb18b01b0917a7c2163a21b5954f3728ad7ef90ec243437ffee659301992eef13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1099310$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11473180$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LEV, Michael H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FARKAS, Jeffrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GONZALEZ, R. Gilberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RODRIGUEZ, Victor R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHWAMM, Lee H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUNTER, George J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PUTMAN, Christopher M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RORDORF, Guy A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BUONANNO, Ferdinando S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BUDZIK, Ronald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KOROSHETZ, Walter J</creatorcontrib><title>CT angiography in the rapid triage of patients with hyperacute stroke to intraarterial thrombolysis: Accuracy in the detection of large vessel thrombus</title><title>Journal of computer assisted tomography</title><addtitle>J Comput Assist Tomogr</addtitle><description>The purpose of this work was to evaluate the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) for the detection of large vessel intracranial thrombus in clinically suspected hyperacute (&lt;6 h) stroke patients. Forty-four consecutive intraarterial thrombolysis candidates underwent noncontrast CT followed immediately by CTA. Axial source and two-dimensional collapsed maximum intensity projection reformatted CTA images were rated for the presence or absence of large vessel occlusion. Five hundred seventy-two circle-of-Willis vessels were reviewed; arteriographic correlation was available for 224 of these. Sensitivity and specificity for the detection of large vessel occlusion were 98.4 and 98.1%; accuracy, calculated using receiver operating characteristic analysis, was 99%. Mean time for acquisition, reconstruction, and analysis of CTA images was approximately 15 min. CTA is highly accurate for the detection and exclusion of large vessel intracranial occlusion and may therefore be valuable in the rapid triage of hyperacute stroke patients to intraarterial thrombolytic treatment.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Cerebral Angiography - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intracranial Thrombosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Intracranial Thrombosis - pathology</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Stroke - diagnosis</subject><subject>Stroke - pathology</subject><subject>Thrombolytic Therapy</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><issn>0363-8715</issn><issn>1532-3145</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkU9v1DAQxS0EotvCV0A-IG4pnkyyjrlVK_5JlbiUczTxjncN2TjYDmg_CV8XL90WfLFm9H7vWX5CSFDXoIx-q8ppdN1VtVKgdJmq0wqfiBW0WFcITftUrBSuseo0tBfiMqVvRasRm-fiAqDRCJ1aid-bO0nTzoddpHl_lH6Sec-yDH4rc_S0YxmcnCl7nnKSv3zey_1x5kh2ySxTjuE7yxwKmSNRzFygsZjEcBjCeEw-vZM31i4FeLTfcmabfZhO3iPFEvKTU-IHbkkvxDNHY-KX5_tKfP3w_m7zqbr98vHz5ua2stioXLkBukHBoAxo0raGNVINQ2vaxmH5INpqdkaxrRtsUDvHvG4NKjCmZnaAV-LNve8cw4-FU-4PPlkeR5o4LKnXoNDURhdhdy-0MaQU2fVz9AeKxx5Ufyqlfyilfyzl7woL-uqcsQwH3v4Dzy0UweuzgJKl0UWarE__BRiD5R1_ABf6lvg</recordid><startdate>20010701</startdate><enddate>20010701</enddate><creator>LEV, Michael H</creator><creator>FARKAS, Jeffrey</creator><creator>GONZALEZ, R. 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Gilberto ; RODRIGUEZ, Victor R ; SCHWAMM, Lee H ; HUNTER, George J ; PUTMAN, Christopher M ; RORDORF, Guy A ; BUONANNO, Ferdinando S ; BUDZIK, Ronald ; KOROSHETZ, Walter J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c340t-fb18b01b0917a7c2163a21b5954f3728ad7ef90ec243437ffee659301992eef13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cardiovascular system</topic><topic>Cerebral Angiography - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intracranial Thrombosis - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Intracranial Thrombosis - pathology</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. 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Gilberto</au><au>RODRIGUEZ, Victor R</au><au>SCHWAMM, Lee H</au><au>HUNTER, George J</au><au>PUTMAN, Christopher M</au><au>RORDORF, Guy A</au><au>BUONANNO, Ferdinando S</au><au>BUDZIK, Ronald</au><au>KOROSHETZ, Walter J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>CT angiography in the rapid triage of patients with hyperacute stroke to intraarterial thrombolysis: Accuracy in the detection of large vessel thrombus</atitle><jtitle>Journal of computer assisted tomography</jtitle><addtitle>J Comput Assist Tomogr</addtitle><date>2001-07-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>520</spage><epage>528</epage><pages>520-528</pages><issn>0363-8715</issn><eissn>1532-3145</eissn><coden>JCATD5</coden><abstract>The purpose of this work was to evaluate the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) for the detection of large vessel intracranial thrombus in clinically suspected hyperacute (&lt;6 h) stroke patients. 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ispartof Journal of computer assisted tomography, 2001-07, Vol.25 (4), p.520-528
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiovascular system
Cerebral Angiography - methods
Female
Humans
Intracranial Thrombosis - diagnostic imaging
Intracranial Thrombosis - pathology
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Stroke - diagnosis
Stroke - pathology
Thrombolytic Therapy
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
title CT angiography in the rapid triage of patients with hyperacute stroke to intraarterial thrombolysis: Accuracy in the detection of large vessel thrombus
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