Substantial in vivo proliferation of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes during secondary Listeria monocytogenes infection
In mice Listeria monocytogenes infection induces a strong T cell response. In an attempt to quantitatively analyze the magnitude and kinetics of the CD4+ and CD8+ T cell response during L. monocytogenes infection in vivo we used a T cell transfer system that is independent of in vitro cell culture t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of immunology 2000-04, Vol.30 (4), p.1053-1059 |
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description | In mice Listeria monocytogenes infection induces a strong T cell response. In an attempt to quantitatively analyze the magnitude and kinetics of the CD4+ and CD8+ T cell response during L. monocytogenes infection in vivo we used a T cell transfer system that is independent of in vitro cell culture techniques and information about the identity of immunogenic T cell epitopes. Our results demonstrate substantial expansion of the in vivo primed and transferred T cell populations in response to L. monocytogenes. At the peak of response, transferred T cells represented more than one third of the total CD4+ and CD8+ T cell populations in blood and spleen of recipient mice. After stimulation in vitro, 40 % of these CD4+ T cells responded to heat‐killed listeriae with the production of IFN‐γ. Thus, our results reveal that in addition to the large CD8+ T cell population an almost equally large population of Listeria‐reactive CD4+ T cells is generated in response to L. monocytogenes infection. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(200004)30:4<1053::AID-IMMU1053>3.0.CO;2-N |
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E.</creatorcontrib><title>Substantial in vivo proliferation of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes during secondary Listeria monocytogenes infection</title><title>European journal of immunology</title><addtitle>Eur J Immunol</addtitle><description>In mice Listeria monocytogenes infection induces a strong T cell response. In an attempt to quantitatively analyze the magnitude and kinetics of the CD4+ and CD8+ T cell response during L. monocytogenes infection in vivo we used a T cell transfer system that is independent of in vitro cell culture techniques and information about the identity of immunogenic T cell epitopes. Our results demonstrate substantial expansion of the in vivo primed and transferred T cell populations in response to L. monocytogenes. At the peak of response, transferred T cells represented more than one third of the total CD4+ and CD8+ T cell populations in blood and spleen of recipient mice. After stimulation in vitro, 40 % of these CD4+ T cells responded to heat‐killed listeriae with the production of IFN‐γ. 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E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Substantial in vivo proliferation of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes during secondary Listeria monocytogenes infection</atitle><jtitle>European journal of immunology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Immunol</addtitle><date>2000-04</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1053</spage><epage>1059</epage><pages>1053-1059</pages><issn>0014-2980</issn><eissn>1521-4141</eissn><abstract>In mice Listeria monocytogenes infection induces a strong T cell response. In an attempt to quantitatively analyze the magnitude and kinetics of the CD4+ and CD8+ T cell response during L. monocytogenes infection in vivo we used a T cell transfer system that is independent of in vitro cell culture techniques and information about the identity of immunogenic T cell epitopes. Our results demonstrate substantial expansion of the in vivo primed and transferred T cell populations in response to L. monocytogenes. At the peak of response, transferred T cells represented more than one third of the total CD4+ and CD8+ T cell populations in blood and spleen of recipient mice. After stimulation in vitro, 40 % of these CD4+ T cells responded to heat‐killed listeriae with the production of IFN‐γ. Thus, our results reveal that in addition to the large CD8+ T cell population an almost equally large population of Listeria‐reactive CD4+ T cells is generated in response to L. monocytogenes infection.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH</pub><pmid>10760793</pmid><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1521-4141(200004)30:4<1053::AID-IMMU1053>3.0.CO;2-N</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adoptive Transfer AIDS/HIV Animals CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - cytology CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - metabolism CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - cytology CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology Cell Division Cells, Cultured Epitopes, T-Lymphocyte - immunology Female Flow Cytometry Hot Temperature Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis Kinetics Listeria monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes - immunology Listeriosis - immunology Listeriosis - microbiology Listeriosis - pathology Lymphocyte Activation - immunology Lymphocyte Count Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Spleen - immunology Spleen - microbiology T lymphocyte |
title | Substantial in vivo proliferation of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes during secondary Listeria monocytogenes infection |
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