Slow waves in the sleep electroencephalogram after daily torpor are homeostatically regulated

Animals emerging from hibernation or daily torpor show an initial increase in electroencephalogram slow-wave activity (SWA, power density between 0.75 and 4.0 Hz) in non-REM sleep, which subsequently declines. These typical features of sleep following prolonged waking led to the interpretation that...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 2000-03, Vol.11 (4), p.881-885
Hauptverfasser: Deboer, Tom, Tobler, Irene
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description Animals emerging from hibernation or daily torpor show an initial increase in electroencephalogram slow-wave activity (SWA, power density between 0.75 and 4.0 Hz) in non-REM sleep, which subsequently declines. These typical features of sleep following prolonged waking led to the interpretation that the animals incur a sleep deprivation (SD) during torpor. This hypothesis has recently been questioned because the increase in SWA disappears in ground squirrels when sleep deprived immediately following hibernation. Here we show that in Djungarian hamsters subjected to SD immediately after daily torpor a predictable increase in SWA occurs during recovery. This supports the notion that the hamsters must sleep to dissipate the pressure for SWA incurred during torpor. The similarity between sleep after waking and torpor may provide a key for understanding sleep regulation.
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subjects Anatomical correlates of behavior
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - physiology
Circadian Rhythm - physiology
Cricetinae
Electroencephalography
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hibernation - physiology
Homeostasis - physiology
Male
Phodopus sungorus
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Sleep - physiology
title Slow waves in the sleep electroencephalogram after daily torpor are homeostatically regulated
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