Measurement of relative fat content by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy using a clinical imager

The aim of this study was to determine the applicability of a proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy‐based technique using a clinical 1.5‐T MR imager for assessment of relative fat content. Proton MR spectra were obtained from a trunk phantom and 23 volunteers using a single free induction deca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of magnetic resonance imaging 2000-03, Vol.11 (3), p.330-335
Hauptverfasser: Kamba, Masayuki, Meshitsuka, Shunsuke, Iriguchi, Norio, Koda, Masahiko, Kimura, Koji, Ogawa, Toshihide
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container_end_page 335
container_issue 3
container_start_page 330
container_title Journal of magnetic resonance imaging
container_volume 11
creator Kamba, Masayuki
Meshitsuka, Shunsuke
Iriguchi, Norio
Koda, Masahiko
Kimura, Koji
Ogawa, Toshihide
description The aim of this study was to determine the applicability of a proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy‐based technique using a clinical 1.5‐T MR imager for assessment of relative fat content. Proton MR spectra were obtained from a trunk phantom and 23 volunteers using a single free induction decay measurement. The ratios of fat methyl and methylene proton resonance to the water proton resonance were compared with the ratio of oil weight to water weight for the phantom, and with the ratio of body fat to lean body mass estimated by bioelectrical impedance analysis for the human subjects. Good linear relationships were found between the MR metabolite ratio and the ratio of oil weight to water weight (r = 0.9989), and the ratio of body fat to lean body mass (r = 0.9169). This MR spectroscopy‐based technique is sufficiently accurate and may be applicable to assessment of human body composition. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2000;11:330–335. © 2000 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1522-2586(200003)11:3<330::AID-JMRI13>3.0.CO;2-F
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Magn. Reson. Imaging</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to determine the applicability of a proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy‐based technique using a clinical 1.5‐T MR imager for assessment of relative fat content. Proton MR spectra were obtained from a trunk phantom and 23 volunteers using a single free induction decay measurement. The ratios of fat methyl and methylene proton resonance to the water proton resonance were compared with the ratio of oil weight to water weight for the phantom, and with the ratio of body fat to lean body mass estimated by bioelectrical impedance analysis for the human subjects. Good linear relationships were found between the MR metabolite ratio and the ratio of oil weight to water weight (r = 0.9989), and the ratio of body fat to lean body mass (r = 0.9169). This MR spectroscopy‐based technique is sufficiently accurate and may be applicable to assessment of human body composition. J. Magn. Reson. 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subjects Adipose Tissue - anatomy & histology
bioelectrical impedance analysis
body composition
Body Composition - physiology
Body Mass Index
Electric Impedance
fat
fat, MR
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - instrumentation
Lipid Metabolism
magnetic resonance
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - instrumentation
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy - instrumentation
Phantoms, Imaging
spectroscopy
title Measurement of relative fat content by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy using a clinical imager
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