The use of alteplase to restore patency of central venous lines in pediatric patients: A cohort study

We evaluated the efficacy and safety of alteplase to restore central venous line (CVL) patency in a consecutive cohort study. A uniform, weight-dependent protocol for alteplase administration was established prospectively. For children ≤10 kg, a dose of 0.5 mg was used; for children >10 kg, doses...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 2001-07, Vol.139 (1), p.152-156
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Matthew, Massicotte, M.Patricia, Marzinotto, Velma, Chan, Anthony K.C., Holmes, Joanne L., Andrew, Maureen
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container_end_page 156
container_issue 1
container_start_page 152
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 139
creator Choi, Matthew
Massicotte, M.Patricia
Marzinotto, Velma
Chan, Anthony K.C.
Holmes, Joanne L.
Andrew, Maureen
description We evaluated the efficacy and safety of alteplase to restore central venous line (CVL) patency in a consecutive cohort study. A uniform, weight-dependent protocol for alteplase administration was established prospectively. For children ≤10 kg, a dose of 0.5 mg was used; for children >10 kg, doses of 1 to 2 mg were used. The alteplase remained instilled for 1 to 4 hours or overnight. Retrospective data accrual found that 25 children received alteplase for a total of 34 courses; 29 (85%) of the 34 courses of alteplase completely restored CVL patency. Alteplase appears to be a safe and effective thrombolytic agent for CVL patency restoration in children. (J Pediatr 2001;139:152-6)
doi_str_mv 10.1067/mpd.2001.115019
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Catheterization, Central Venous
Child
Cohort Studies
Emergency and intensive care: techniques, logistics
Female
Fibrinolytic Agents - administration & dosage
Fibrinolytic Agents - therapeutic use
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Perfusions. Catheterizations. Hyperbaric oxygenotherapy
Prospective Studies
Tissue Plasminogen Activator - administration & dosage
Tissue Plasminogen Activator - therapeutic use
title The use of alteplase to restore patency of central venous lines in pediatric patients: A cohort study
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