Assessment of bulimia nervosa: A comparison of interview and self-report questionnaire methods

Objective The main aim of this study was to assess the level of agreement between the Eating Disorders Examination (EDE) and its self‐report version (EDE‐Q) on key items in a clinic sample of patients with bulimia nervosa. A second objective was to assess the concordance between self‐reported and ob...

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Veröffentlicht in:The International journal of eating disorders 2001-09, Vol.30 (2), p.187-192
Hauptverfasser: Carter, Jacqueline C., Aimé, Annie A., Mills, Jennifer S.
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container_title The International journal of eating disorders
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creator Carter, Jacqueline C.
Aimé, Annie A.
Mills, Jennifer S.
description Objective The main aim of this study was to assess the level of agreement between the Eating Disorders Examination (EDE) and its self‐report version (EDE‐Q) on key items in a clinic sample of patients with bulimia nervosa. A second objective was to assess the concordance between self‐reported and objective body weight in the sample. Method Sixty females who met DSM‐IV criteria for bulimia nervosa (purging type) participated. Fifty‐seven of them completed both the EDE and the EDE‐Q. Self‐reported weight was obtained during a telephone screening interview. Objective weight was subsequently measured at an assessment about a week later. Results The EDE generated higher scores than the EDE‐Q for the frequency of objective binge and vomiting episodes. The two methods produced equivalent results for subjective binge episodes, laxative and diuretic misuse, and concerns about shape and weight. The self‐report method underestimated body weight. Discussion These findings suggest that some core features of eating disorders are more accurately assessed using the EDE interview. © 2001 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 30: 187–192, 2001.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/eat.1071
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A second objective was to assess the concordance between self‐reported and objective body weight in the sample. Method Sixty females who met DSM‐IV criteria for bulimia nervosa (purging type) participated. Fifty‐seven of them completed both the EDE and the EDE‐Q. Self‐reported weight was obtained during a telephone screening interview. Objective weight was subsequently measured at an assessment about a week later. Results The EDE generated higher scores than the EDE‐Q for the frequency of objective binge and vomiting episodes. The two methods produced equivalent results for subjective binge episodes, laxative and diuretic misuse, and concerns about shape and weight. The self‐report method underestimated body weight. Discussion These findings suggest that some core features of eating disorders are more accurately assessed using the EDE interview. © 2001 by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc. 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J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><description>Objective The main aim of this study was to assess the level of agreement between the Eating Disorders Examination (EDE) and its self‐report version (EDE‐Q) on key items in a clinic sample of patients with bulimia nervosa. A second objective was to assess the concordance between self‐reported and objective body weight in the sample. Method Sixty females who met DSM‐IV criteria for bulimia nervosa (purging type) participated. Fifty‐seven of them completed both the EDE and the EDE‐Q. Self‐reported weight was obtained during a telephone screening interview. Objective weight was subsequently measured at an assessment about a week later. Results The EDE generated higher scores than the EDE‐Q for the frequency of objective binge and vomiting episodes. The two methods produced equivalent results for subjective binge episodes, laxative and diuretic misuse, and concerns about shape and weight. The self‐report method underestimated body weight. 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subjects Adult
assessment
Biological and medical sciences
Body Image
Body Weight
Bulimia
Bulimia - classification
Bulimia - complications
Bulimia - psychology
Comparative analysis
Diuretics - adverse effects
Eating disorders
Eating Disorders Examination
EDE-Q
Feeding Behavior
Female
Humans
Medical sciences
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Questionnaires
Reproducibility of Results
Self evaluation
self-reported weight
Sensitivity and Specificity
Surveys and Questionnaires - standards
Techniques and methods
Vomiting
title Assessment of bulimia nervosa: A comparison of interview and self-report questionnaire methods
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