Standing interface stresses as a predictor of walking interface stresses in the trans-tibial prosthesis
Interface pressures and shear stresses within the socket, in standing and walking, were measured for two unilateral, male, trans-tibial amputee subjects, during two sessions each. The ratios of equal weight-bearing standing stresses to peak walking stresses showed regional variation, ranging from 0....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Prosthetics and orthotics international 2001-04, Vol.25 (1), p.34-40 |
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description | Interface pressures and shear stresses within the socket, in standing and walking, were measured for two unilateral, male, trans-tibial amputee subjects, during two sessions each. The ratios of equal weight-bearing standing stresses to peak walking stresses showed regional variation, ranging from 0.24:1 for pressure over the anterior region to 1.01:1 for resultant interface shear stress over the lateral region. Interface stresses in standing were only moderate predictors of peak walking stresses. The best correlation coefficient between standing in full weight-bearing and peak walking stress was 0.88 for pressure over the lateral region. As the amputees progressed from minimal to full weight-bearing in standing, and then to walking, the interface stresses increased in a nonlinear fashion, consistent with the assumption that the anterior tibia provides much resistance to the bending moment in the sagittal plane during walking. |
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G. ; Sanders, J. E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zachariah, S. G. ; Sanders, J. E.</creatorcontrib><description>Interface pressures and shear stresses within the socket, in standing and walking, were measured for two unilateral, male, trans-tibial amputee subjects, during two sessions each. The ratios of equal weight-bearing standing stresses to peak walking stresses showed regional variation, ranging from 0.24:1 for pressure over the anterior region to 1.01:1 for resultant interface shear stress over the lateral region. Interface stresses in standing were only moderate predictors of peak walking stresses. The best correlation coefficient between standing in full weight-bearing and peak walking stress was 0.88 for pressure over the lateral region. 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G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanders, J. E.</creatorcontrib><title>Standing interface stresses as a predictor of walking interface stresses in the trans-tibial prosthesis</title><title>Prosthetics and orthotics international</title><addtitle>Prosthet Orthot Int</addtitle><description>Interface pressures and shear stresses within the socket, in standing and walking, were measured for two unilateral, male, trans-tibial amputee subjects, during two sessions each. The ratios of equal weight-bearing standing stresses to peak walking stresses showed regional variation, ranging from 0.24:1 for pressure over the anterior region to 1.01:1 for resultant interface shear stress over the lateral region. Interface stresses in standing were only moderate predictors of peak walking stresses. The best correlation coefficient between standing in full weight-bearing and peak walking stress was 0.88 for pressure over the lateral region. As the amputees progressed from minimal to full weight-bearing in standing, and then to walking, the interface stresses increased in a nonlinear fashion, consistent with the assumption that the anterior tibia provides much resistance to the bending moment in the sagittal plane during walking.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Amputation - methods</subject><subject>Amputation - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Artificial Limbs</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Gait</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leg</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Prosthesis Design</subject><subject>Prosthesis Fitting</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><subject>Tibia - surgery</subject><subject>Walking - physiology</subject><subject>Weight-Bearing</subject><issn>0309-3646</issn><issn>1746-1553</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkEtLAzEUhYMotlZ_gBuZlbupySSTdHAlxRcUXKjr4U7mpk2dR01SxH9vyhRciCKEhJt859zcQ8g5o1NGZ_SKclpwKWgsVCZzKQ_ImCkhU5bn_JCMd-9pBOSInHi_ppSroqDHZMSYYCyWY7J8DtDVtlsmtgvoDGhMfHDoPfoE4ko2DmurQ--S3iQf0Lz9AtsuCStMgoPOp8FWFpqo7X289NafkiMDjcez_Tkhr3e3L_OHdPF0_zi_WaRacBZSgdxIBciMFFzmBcu4EqzQGgSFasZ03NGIPMu53g0gMwl5QbmZMaGqquYTcjn4xtbvW_ShbK3X2DTQYb_1paKFVErKCLIB1PGP3qEpN8624D5LRstduuWPdKPmYm--rVqsvxX7OCMwHQAPSyzX_dZ1cdg_Ha8Hge1M71pYITRhpcH9S_0FTjaVLA</recordid><startdate>20010401</startdate><enddate>20010401</enddate><creator>Zachariah, S. 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E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Prosthetics and orthotics international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zachariah, S. G.</au><au>Sanders, J. E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Standing interface stresses as a predictor of walking interface stresses in the trans-tibial prosthesis</atitle><jtitle>Prosthetics and orthotics international</jtitle><addtitle>Prosthet Orthot Int</addtitle><date>2001-04-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>34</spage><epage>40</epage><pages>34-40</pages><issn>0309-3646</issn><eissn>1746-1553</eissn><abstract>Interface pressures and shear stresses within the socket, in standing and walking, were measured for two unilateral, male, trans-tibial amputee subjects, during two sessions each. The ratios of equal weight-bearing standing stresses to peak walking stresses showed regional variation, ranging from 0.24:1 for pressure over the anterior region to 1.01:1 for resultant interface shear stress over the lateral region. Interface stresses in standing were only moderate predictors of peak walking stresses. The best correlation coefficient between standing in full weight-bearing and peak walking stress was 0.88 for pressure over the lateral region. As the amputees progressed from minimal to full weight-bearing in standing, and then to walking, the interface stresses increased in a nonlinear fashion, consistent with the assumption that the anterior tibia provides much resistance to the bending moment in the sagittal plane during walking.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>11411003</pmid><doi>10.1080/03093640108726566</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Amputation - methods Amputation - rehabilitation Artificial Limbs Biomechanical Phenomena Gait Humans Leg Male Posture Predictive Value of Tests Pressure Prosthesis Design Prosthesis Fitting Sensitivity and Specificity Stress, Mechanical Tibia - surgery Walking - physiology Weight-Bearing |
title | Standing interface stresses as a predictor of walking interface stresses in the trans-tibial prosthesis |
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