Interval estimation for Cohen's kappa as a measure of agreement

Cohen's kappa statistic is a very well known measure of agreement between two raters with respect to a dichotomous outcome. Several expressions for its asymptotic variance have been derived and the normal approximation to its distribution has been used to construct confidence intervals. However...

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Veröffentlicht in:Statistics in medicine 2000-03, Vol.19 (5), p.723-741
Hauptverfasser: Blackman, Nicole J.-M., Koval, John J.
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description Cohen's kappa statistic is a very well known measure of agreement between two raters with respect to a dichotomous outcome. Several expressions for its asymptotic variance have been derived and the normal approximation to its distribution has been used to construct confidence intervals. However, information on the accuracy of these normal‐approximation confidence intervals is not comprehensive. Under the common correlation model for dichotomous data, we evaluate 95 per cent lower confidence bounds constructed using four asymptotic variance expressions. Exact computation, rather than simulation is employed. Specific conditions under which the use of asymptotic variance formulae is reasonable are determined. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(20000315)19:5<723::AID-SIM379>3.0.CO;2-A
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Bias
Biological and medical sciences
Clinical Trials as Topic
Computerized, statistical medical data processing and models in biomedicine
Confidence Intervals
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Electrocardiography
Health Surveys
Humans
Interviews as Topic
Male
Medical sciences
Medical statistics
Middle Aged
Models, Statistical
Myocardial Infarction - diagnosis
Risk Factors
Sample Size
Surveys and Questionnaires
Varicose Veins - diagnosis
title Interval estimation for Cohen's kappa as a measure of agreement
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