Significant changes in transrectal ultrasonic measurements of the prostate in relation to the degree of rectal wall distension
The present study was conducted to reveal the possible changes in transrectal ultrasonic measurements of the prostate in relation to the degree of rectal wall distension. When analyzed together for 51 men, all measurements but area changed statistically significantly as the rectal wall was distended...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ultrasound in medicine & biology 2000, Vol.26 (1), p.29-34 |
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description | The present study was conducted to reveal the possible changes in transrectal ultrasonic measurements of the prostate in relation to the degree of rectal wall distension. When analyzed together for 51 men, all measurements but area changed statistically significantly as the rectal wall was distended by a balloon covering a probe. Ultrasonic measurements concerning the prostatic shape changed more remarkably than those concerning its size. More importantly, changes in ultrasonic measurements were much more remarkable in patients with a healthy prostate than in those with an advanced BPH. These results suggest that possible changes in prostatic shape with the rectal wall distension has to be taken into account when evaluating transrectal prostatic ultrasonograms in terms of changes in shape, especially in patients with a healthy prostate. This is also the case when the diagnosis of BPH is made based on the change in shape, such as presumed circle area ratio, which is a parameter representing the roundness of the horizontal sonogram of the prostate. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0301-5629(99)00116-7 |
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When analyzed together for 51 men, all measurements but area changed statistically significantly as the rectal wall was distended by a balloon covering a probe. Ultrasonic measurements concerning the prostatic shape changed more remarkably than those concerning its size. More importantly, changes in ultrasonic measurements were much more remarkable in patients with a healthy prostate than in those with an advanced BPH. These results suggest that possible changes in prostatic shape with the rectal wall distension has to be taken into account when evaluating transrectal prostatic ultrasonograms in terms of changes in shape, especially in patients with a healthy prostate. This is also the case when the diagnosis of BPH is made based on the change in shape, such as presumed circle area ratio, which is a parameter representing the roundness of the horizontal sonogram of the prostate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-5629</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0301-5629(99)00116-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10687789</identifier><identifier>CODEN: USMBA3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Benign prostatic hyperplasia ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diagnosis ; Genital system. Mammary gland ; Humans ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Morphometry ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Pressure ; Prostate - diagnostic imaging ; Prostate - pathology ; Prostatic Hyperplasia - diagnostic imaging ; Prostatic Hyperplasia - pathology ; Rectum ; Rectum - physiology ; Transrectal ultrasonography ; Tumors of the urinary system ; Ultrasonic investigative techniques ; Ultrasonic measurement ; Ultrasonography - instrumentation ; Ultrasonography - methods ; Urinary tract. 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When analyzed together for 51 men, all measurements but area changed statistically significantly as the rectal wall was distended by a balloon covering a probe. Ultrasonic measurements concerning the prostatic shape changed more remarkably than those concerning its size. More importantly, changes in ultrasonic measurements were much more remarkable in patients with a healthy prostate than in those with an advanced BPH. These results suggest that possible changes in prostatic shape with the rectal wall distension has to be taken into account when evaluating transrectal prostatic ultrasonograms in terms of changes in shape, especially in patients with a healthy prostate. This is also the case when the diagnosis of BPH is made based on the change in shape, such as presumed circle area ratio, which is a parameter representing the roundness of the horizontal sonogram of the prostate.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Benign prostatic hyperplasia</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Genital system. Mammary gland</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Morphometry</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Prostate - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Prostate - pathology</subject><subject>Prostatic Hyperplasia - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Prostatic Hyperplasia - pathology</subject><subject>Rectum</subject><subject>Rectum - physiology</subject><subject>Transrectal ultrasonography</subject><subject>Tumors of the urinary system</subject><subject>Ultrasonic investigative techniques</subject><subject>Ultrasonic measurement</subject><subject>Ultrasonography - instrumentation</subject><subject>Ultrasonography - methods</subject><subject>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</subject><issn>0301-5629</issn><issn>1879-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuLFDEUhYMoTjv6E5QsRHRRmkdVHiuRwcfAgItRcBfSqZueSCo1JinFzfz2SXU3OrtZhUu-cx_nIPSckreUUPHuknBCu0Ew_VrrN4RQKjr5AG2okrpjmv54iDb_kBP0pJSfhBApuHyMTigRSkqlN-jmMuxS8MHZVLG7smkHBYeEa7apZHDVRrzEVpU5BYcnsGXJMEGqBc8e1yvA13ku1VZYZRmirWFu-nn_N8IuA6zksdcfGyMeQ6mQSuOeokfexgLPju8p-v7p47ezL93F18_nZx8uOtczWjsJUim1Bd1zwgSjvVXKO2Z77RwZe2H1qKQHMgi6FRKc67dc-Z5wyj3vuean6NWhb1v21wKlmikUBzHaBPNSjCSaCU2He0FGuW42sgYOB9C185tT3lznMNn811Bi1oTMPiGz2m-0NvuEjGy6F8cBy3aC8Y7qEEkDXh4BW5yNvgXhQvnPsUFywhv2_oBBs-13gGyKC5AcjGG12oxzuGeTWwGkruw</recordid><startdate>2000</startdate><enddate>2000</enddate><creator>Nakamura, Jun</creator><creator>Kojima, Munekado</creator><creator>Nakanouchi, Tuneyuki</creator><creator>Okihara, Koji</creator><creator>Ukimura, Osamu</creator><creator>Nakao, Masahiro</creator><creator>Miki, Tsuneharu</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2000</creationdate><title>Significant changes in transrectal ultrasonic measurements of the prostate in relation to the degree of rectal wall distension</title><author>Nakamura, Jun ; Kojima, Munekado ; Nakanouchi, Tuneyuki ; Okihara, Koji ; Ukimura, Osamu ; Nakao, Masahiro ; Miki, Tsuneharu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c421t-7e7888be943026214a88fc2a49cc0d46a9d87fe0561b67ecc4b38f40313f34393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Benign prostatic hyperplasia</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Genital system. Mammary gland</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Morphometry</topic><topic>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Prostate - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Prostate - pathology</topic><topic>Prostatic Hyperplasia - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Prostatic Hyperplasia - pathology</topic><topic>Rectum</topic><topic>Rectum - physiology</topic><topic>Transrectal ultrasonography</topic><topic>Tumors of the urinary system</topic><topic>Ultrasonic investigative techniques</topic><topic>Ultrasonic measurement</topic><topic>Ultrasonography - instrumentation</topic><topic>Ultrasonography - methods</topic><topic>Urinary tract. Prostate gland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kojima, Munekado</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakanouchi, Tuneyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okihara, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ukimura, Osamu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakao, Masahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miki, Tsuneharu</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nakamura, Jun</au><au>Kojima, Munekado</au><au>Nakanouchi, Tuneyuki</au><au>Okihara, Koji</au><au>Ukimura, Osamu</au><au>Nakao, Masahiro</au><au>Miki, Tsuneharu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Significant changes in transrectal ultrasonic measurements of the prostate in relation to the degree of rectal wall distension</atitle><jtitle>Ultrasound in medicine & biology</jtitle><addtitle>Ultrasound Med Biol</addtitle><date>2000</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>29</spage><epage>34</epage><pages>29-34</pages><issn>0301-5629</issn><eissn>1879-291X</eissn><coden>USMBA3</coden><abstract>The present study was conducted to reveal the possible changes in transrectal ultrasonic measurements of the prostate in relation to the degree of rectal wall distension. When analyzed together for 51 men, all measurements but area changed statistically significantly as the rectal wall was distended by a balloon covering a probe. Ultrasonic measurements concerning the prostatic shape changed more remarkably than those concerning its size. More importantly, changes in ultrasonic measurements were much more remarkable in patients with a healthy prostate than in those with an advanced BPH. These results suggest that possible changes in prostatic shape with the rectal wall distension has to be taken into account when evaluating transrectal prostatic ultrasonograms in terms of changes in shape, especially in patients with a healthy prostate. 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subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Benign prostatic hyperplasia Biological and medical sciences Diagnosis Genital system. Mammary gland Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Male Medical imaging Medical sciences Middle Aged Morphometry Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases Pressure Prostate - diagnostic imaging Prostate - pathology Prostatic Hyperplasia - diagnostic imaging Prostatic Hyperplasia - pathology Rectum Rectum - physiology Transrectal ultrasonography Tumors of the urinary system Ultrasonic investigative techniques Ultrasonic measurement Ultrasonography - instrumentation Ultrasonography - methods Urinary tract. Prostate gland |
title | Significant changes in transrectal ultrasonic measurements of the prostate in relation to the degree of rectal wall distension |
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