The Role of Physical and Conceptual Properties in Preserving Object Continuity

Six experiments investigated the nature of the object-file representation supporting object continuity. Participants viewed preview displays consisting of 2 stimuli (either line drawings or words) presented within square frames, followed by a target display consisting of a single stimulus (either a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition memory, and cognition, 2000-01, Vol.26 (1), p.136-150
Hauptverfasser: Gordon, Robert D, Irwin, David E
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Irwin, David E
description Six experiments investigated the nature of the object-file representation supporting object continuity. Participants viewed preview displays consisting of 2 stimuli (either line drawings or words) presented within square frames, followed by a target display consisting of a single stimulus (either a word or a picture) presented within 1 of the frames. The relationship between the target and preview stimuli was manipulated. The first 2 experiments found that participants responded more quickly when the target was identical to the preview stimulus in the same frame (object-specific priming). In Experiments 3, 4, 5, and 6, the physical form of the target stimulus (a word or picture in 1 frame) was changed completely from that of either preview stimulus (pictures or words in both frames). Despite this physical change, object-specific priming was observed. It is suggested that object files encode postcategorical information, rather than precise physical information.
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subjects Adult
Attention
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition & reasoning
Concept Formation
Eyes & eyesight
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human
Human Information Storage
Humans
Male
Object Recognition
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Perception
Perceptual Constancy
Pictorial Stimuli
Priming
Problem Solving
Psychology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reaction Time
Reading
Semantics
Sensory perception
Stimulus Parameters
Vision
Visual Perception
Word Recognition
title The Role of Physical and Conceptual Properties in Preserving Object Continuity
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