Prevention of Rejection in Cardiac Transplantation by Blockade of the Interleukin-2 Receptor with a Monoclonal Antibody

Acute rejection episodes adversely affect short-term survival in recipients of cardiac transplants. 1 Rejection occurs most frequently during the first three months after transplantation, with the incidence decreasing exponentially thereafter. 2 Repeated or severe episodes of allograft rejection may...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2000-03, Vol.342 (9), p.613-619
Hauptverfasser: Beniaminovitz, Ainat, Itescu, Silviu, Lietz, Katherine, Donovan, Mary, Burke, Elizabeth M, Groff, Barbara D, Edwards, Niloo, Mancini, Donna M
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container_end_page 619
container_issue 9
container_start_page 613
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 342
creator Beniaminovitz, Ainat
Itescu, Silviu
Lietz, Katherine
Donovan, Mary
Burke, Elizabeth M
Groff, Barbara D
Edwards, Niloo
Mancini, Donna M
description Acute rejection episodes adversely affect short-term survival in recipients of cardiac transplants. 1 Rejection occurs most frequently during the first three months after transplantation, with the incidence decreasing exponentially thereafter. 2 Repeated or severe episodes of allograft rejection may lead to the development of cardiac-allograft vasculopathy, the main cause of death after the first year in transplant recipients. 3 – 6 Accordingly, therapeutic strategies, such as the use of induction therapy with monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies in the perioperative period, have been advocated to decrease the frequency and severity of early allograft rejection. 7 The success of these nonselective agents has varied. 7 Allograft rejection is . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJM200003023420902
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subjects Acute Disease
Adult
Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects
Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Biological and medical sciences
Cytokines
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Graft Rejection - prevention & control
Heart Transplantation - immunology
Histocompatibility Testing
Humans
Immunoglobulin G - adverse effects
Immunoglobulin G - therapeutic use
immunoglobulin G1
Immunomodulators
Immunosuppressive Agents - adverse effects
Immunosuppressive Agents - therapeutic use
interleukin 2 receptors
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Patients
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Receptors, Interleukin-2 - antagonists & inhibitors
Transplantation Immunology
Transplants & implants
title Prevention of Rejection in Cardiac Transplantation by Blockade of the Interleukin-2 Receptor with a Monoclonal Antibody
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