Cadmium Effects on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Axis in Male Rats

This study analyzes cadmium effects at the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis. Male rats were given cadmium during puberty or adulthood. Cadmium exposure through puberty increased norepinephrine content in all hypothalamic areas studied, but not in the median eminence. Metal exposure increased s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) N.J.), 2001-06, Vol.226 (6), p.605-611
Hauptverfasser: Lafuente, Anunciación, Márquez, Nuria, Pérez-Lorenzo, María, Pazo, David, Esquifino, Ana I.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 605
container_title Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)
container_volume 226
creator Lafuente, Anunciación
Márquez, Nuria
Pérez-Lorenzo, María
Pazo, David
Esquifino, Ana I.
description This study analyzes cadmium effects at the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis. Male rats were given cadmium during puberty or adulthood. Cadmium exposure through puberty increased norepinephrine content in all hypothalamic areas studied, but not in the median eminence. Metal exposure increased serotonin turnover in median eminence and the anterior hypothalamus, while decreased it in mediobasal hypothalamus. Also, decreased plasma levels of testosterone were found. Cadmium exposure during adulthood increased norepinephrine content in posterior hypothalamus and decreased the neurotransmitter content in anterior and mediobasal hypothalamus. Decreased circulating levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone and increased plasma follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels were also observed. Cadmium accumulated in all analyzed tissues. Various parameters showed age-dependent changes. These data suggest that cadmium globally effects hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis function by acting at the three levels analyzed and that an interaction between cadmium exposure and age emerge.
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Male rats were given cadmium during puberty or adulthood. Cadmium exposure through puberty increased norepinephrine content in all hypothalamic areas studied, but not in the median eminence. Metal exposure increased serotonin turnover in median eminence and the anterior hypothalamus, while decreased it in mediobasal hypothalamus. Also, decreased plasma levels of testosterone were found. Cadmium exposure during adulthood increased norepinephrine content in posterior hypothalamus and decreased the neurotransmitter content in anterior and mediobasal hypothalamus. Decreased circulating levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone and increased plasma follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels were also observed. Cadmium accumulated in all analyzed tissues. Various parameters showed age-dependent changes. 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subjects Animals
Cadmium - metabolism
Cadmium - pharmacology
Follicle Stimulating Hormone - blood
Hypothalamus - drug effects
Hypothalamus - metabolism
Luteinizing Hormone - blood
Male
Norepinephrine - metabolism
Pituitary Gland - drug effects
Pituitary Gland - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Serotonin - metabolism
Testis - drug effects
Testis - metabolism
Testosterone - blood
title Cadmium Effects on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Axis in Male Rats
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