Search Efficiency but Not Response Interference Affects Visual Selection in Frontal Eye Field

Two manipulations of a visual search task were used to test the hypothesis that the discrimination of a target from distractors by visually responsive neurons in the frontal eye field (FEF) marks the outcome and conclusion of visual processing instead of saccade preparation. First, search efficiency...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 2001-05, Vol.30 (2), p.583-591
Hauptverfasser: Sato, Takashi, Murthy, Aditya, Thompson, Kirk G., Schall, Jeffrey D.
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Murthy, Aditya
Thompson, Kirk G.
Schall, Jeffrey D.
description Two manipulations of a visual search task were used to test the hypothesis that the discrimination of a target from distractors by visually responsive neurons in the frontal eye field (FEF) marks the outcome and conclusion of visual processing instead of saccade preparation. First, search efficiency was reduced by increasing the similarity of the distractors to the target. Second, response interference was introduced by infrequently changing the location of the target in the array. Both manipulations increased reaction time, but only the change in search efficiency affected the time needed to select the target by visually responsive neurons. This result indicates that visually responsive neurons in FEF form an explicit representation of the location of the target in the image.
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subjects Animals
Conditioning, Operant - physiology
Discrimination (Psychology)
Fixation, Ocular
frontal eye field
Macaca mulatta
Macaca radiata
Neurons - physiology
Reaction Time - physiology
Reinforcement (Psychology)
Reward
Visual Fields - physiology
Visual Perception - physiology
title Search Efficiency but Not Response Interference Affects Visual Selection in Frontal Eye Field
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