Overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related protein promotes cell growth in the rat intestinal cell line IEC-6

The rat intestinal cell line, IEC-6, was used as a model to study effects of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) on crypt cell growth. Studies showed that addition of PTHrP analogs (1–34), (67–86), or (107–139) to growth medium did not affect proliferation of cells grown in either high (10%...

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Veröffentlicht in:Regulatory peptides 2001-06, Vol.99 (2), p.169-174
Hauptverfasser: Ye, Yumei, Falzon, Miriam, Seitz, Patricia K, Cooper, Cary W
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container_title Regulatory peptides
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creator Ye, Yumei
Falzon, Miriam
Seitz, Patricia K
Cooper, Cary W
description The rat intestinal cell line, IEC-6, was used as a model to study effects of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) on crypt cell growth. Studies showed that addition of PTHrP analogs (1–34), (67–86), or (107–139) to growth medium did not affect proliferation of cells grown in either high (10% Nu-Serum) or low serum (1% Nu-Serum). However, studies on clonal lines of IEC-6 cells stably transfected with PTHrP cDNA and overexpressing PTHrP showed that increased PTHrP production enhanced cell growth and 3H-thymidine incorporation in high, but not low, serum. Additional studies examined the role of the nuclear localization sequence (NLS) of PTHrP in mediating the growth effect. In three clonal IEC-6 lines transfected with PTHrP cDNA bearing a mutated NLS, the ability of PTHrP to stimulate 3H-thymidine incorporation and cell growth was lost. The results suggest that endogenously produced PTHrP can promote proliferation of IEC-6 cells and that the integrity of the NLS of PTHrP is required for its growth effects.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0167-0115(01)00248-8
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Mesentery</subject><subject>Nuclear localization signal</subject><subject>Nuclear Localization Signals - genetics</subject><subject>Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein</subject><subject>Peptide Fragments - pharmacology</subject><subject>Protein Biosynthesis</subject><subject>Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Proteins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Proteins - physiology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Sequence Deletion - genetics</subject><subject>Transfection</subject><subject>Vertebrates: digestive system</subject><issn>0167-0115</issn><issn>1873-1686</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMtOwzAQRS0EgvL4BJAXCMEi4EnqPFYIVbwkJBbA2nLtMTVK4mCnBf4ep62AHZsZyz4zvjqEHAI7Bwb5xVMsRcIA-CmDM8bScZmUG2QEZZElkJf5Jhn9IDtkN4Q3xoAXRbZNdgCyclwU1Yh0jwv0-Nl5DMG6ljpDO-llP_vyzmo6c75xLSYea9mjpp13Pdp26E08Baqwrumrdx_9jMb7foY0TsdjfOxtK-sVUdsW6f31JMn3yZaRdcCDdd8jLzfXz5O75OHx9n5y9ZCorGJ9kg9JteHMVIwbkDzXaZVOC5CKKy51FnuW5uNpBVxnXGtMQUujp6lJKwMs2yMnq70x6vs8hhGNDUMW2aKbB1GwikF0EEG-ApV3IXg0ovO2kf5LABODarFULQaPsYilalHGuaP1B_Npg_p3au02AsdrQAYla-Nlq2z4s70c8yV2ucIw2lhY9CIoi61CbT2qXmhn_0nyDa3HnDw</recordid><startdate>20010615</startdate><enddate>20010615</enddate><creator>Ye, Yumei</creator><creator>Falzon, Miriam</creator><creator>Seitz, Patricia K</creator><creator>Cooper, Cary W</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010615</creationdate><title>Overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related protein promotes cell growth in the rat intestinal cell line IEC-6</title><author>Ye, Yumei ; Falzon, Miriam ; Seitz, Patricia K ; Cooper, Cary W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c390t-65773df50f905f1a56d292b71ac5c5ad3ac53264b915d35dde21dafdb2f29f103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cell Division - genetics</topic><topic>Cell Line</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Studies showed that addition of PTHrP analogs (1–34), (67–86), or (107–139) to growth medium did not affect proliferation of cells grown in either high (10% Nu-Serum) or low serum (1% Nu-Serum). However, studies on clonal lines of IEC-6 cells stably transfected with PTHrP cDNA and overexpressing PTHrP showed that increased PTHrP production enhanced cell growth and 3H-thymidine incorporation in high, but not low, serum. Additional studies examined the role of the nuclear localization sequence (NLS) of PTHrP in mediating the growth effect. In three clonal IEC-6 lines transfected with PTHrP cDNA bearing a mutated NLS, the ability of PTHrP to stimulate 3H-thymidine incorporation and cell growth was lost. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Division - genetics
Cell Line
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic Vectors - chemical synthesis
GI epithelium
Humans
Intestine. Mesentery
Nuclear localization signal
Nuclear Localization Signals - genetics
Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
Peptide Fragments - pharmacology
Protein Biosynthesis
Proteins - genetics
Proteins - pharmacology
Proteins - physiology
Rats
Sequence Deletion - genetics
Transfection
Vertebrates: digestive system
title Overexpression of parathyroid hormone-related protein promotes cell growth in the rat intestinal cell line IEC-6
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