The relationship between genetic aberrations as detected by Comparative Genomic Hybridization and vascularization in glioblastoma xenografts

Angiogenesis is of vital importance for the growth of solid tumors and constitutes a target for anti-cancer therapy. Glioblastomas (GBMs) are histologically characterized by striking microvascular proliferation. The identification of the mechanism of angiogenesis is of major importance for the furth...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuro-oncology 2001, Vol.51 (2), p.121-127
Hauptverfasser: GILHUIS, H. Jacobus, BERNSEN, Hans J. J. A, JEUKEN, Judith W. M, WESSELING, Pieter, SPRENGER, Sandra H. E, KERSTENS, Harold M. J, WIEGANT, Joop, BOERMAN, Rudolf H
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container_end_page 127
container_issue 2
container_start_page 121
container_title Journal of neuro-oncology
container_volume 51
creator GILHUIS, H. Jacobus
BERNSEN, Hans J. J. A
JEUKEN, Judith W. M
WESSELING, Pieter
SPRENGER, Sandra H. E
KERSTENS, Harold M. J
WIEGANT, Joop
BOERMAN, Rudolf H
description Angiogenesis is of vital importance for the growth of solid tumors and constitutes a target for anti-cancer therapy. Glioblastomas (GBMs) are histologically characterized by striking microvascular proliferation. The identification of the mechanism of angiogenesis is of major importance for the further development of anti-angiogenic therapy. Tumor angiogenesis might be the result of a combination of local tissue conditions (especially hypoxia) and specific genetic alterations acquired during oncogenesis. In order to investigate the relationship between genetic aberrations and tumor angiogenesis in GBM xenograft lines, the genetic alterations were examined by Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH). Two vascular phenotypes of GBM xenografts could be identified: a well vascularized and a poorly vascularized type. In this model, the poorly vascularized type had a larger number of genetic alterations. However, there was no unequivocal correlation between angiogenesis, growth rate and patterns of genetic alterations as detected by CGH.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1010675831154
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The identification of the mechanism of angiogenesis is of major importance for the further development of anti-angiogenic therapy. Tumor angiogenesis might be the result of a combination of local tissue conditions (especially hypoxia) and specific genetic alterations acquired during oncogenesis. In order to investigate the relationship between genetic aberrations and tumor angiogenesis in GBM xenograft lines, the genetic alterations were examined by Comparative Genomic Hybridization (CGH). Two vascular phenotypes of GBM xenografts could be identified: a well vascularized and a poorly vascularized type. In this model, the poorly vascularized type had a larger number of genetic alterations. However, there was no unequivocal correlation between angiogenesis, growth rate and patterns of genetic alterations as detected by CGH.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>11386408</pmid><doi>10.1023/A:1010675831154</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Neoplasms - blood supply
Brain Neoplasms - genetics
Brain Neoplasms - pathology
Chromosome Aberrations
Chromosome Mapping
DNA, Neoplasm - genetics
Female
Glioblastoma - blood supply
Glioblastoma - genetics
Glioblastoma - pathology
Humans
Loss of Heterozygosity
Male
Medical sciences
Mice
Mice, Nude
Middle Aged
Neovascularization, Pathologic
Neurology
Nucleic Acid Hybridization - methods
Phenotype
Transplantation, Heterologous
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumors of the nervous system. Phacomatoses
title The relationship between genetic aberrations as detected by Comparative Genomic Hybridization and vascularization in glioblastoma xenografts
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