Intracerebroventricular injection of agouti-related protein attenuates the anorexigenic effect of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone in neonatal chicks

It is well known that α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) inhibits feeding via melanocortin receptor-4 (MC4R) in the mammalian brain. The anorexigenic effect of α-MSH is attenuated by agouti-related protein (AGRP), an antagonist for MC4R. Present studies were carried out to clarify whether huma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 2001-06, Vol.305 (2), p.131-134
Hauptverfasser: Tachibana, Tetsuya, Sugahara, Kunio, Ohgushi, Atsushi, Ando, Ryuichi, Kawakami, Shin-Ichi, Yoshimatsu, Takao, Furuse, Mitsuhiro
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container_end_page 134
container_issue 2
container_start_page 131
container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 305
creator Tachibana, Tetsuya
Sugahara, Kunio
Ohgushi, Atsushi
Ando, Ryuichi
Kawakami, Shin-Ichi
Yoshimatsu, Takao
Furuse, Mitsuhiro
description It is well known that α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) inhibits feeding via melanocortin receptor-4 (MC4R) in the mammalian brain. The anorexigenic effect of α-MSH is attenuated by agouti-related protein (AGRP), an antagonist for MC4R. Present studies were carried out to clarify whether human AGRP (86–132) antagonizes the anorexigenic effect of α-MSH in broiler chicks. Intracerebroventricular injection of AGRP attenuated the anorexigenic effect of α-MSH. Furthermore, AGRP stimulated food intake of layer-type chicks under an ad libitum feeding condition but not broiler chicks, suggesting that the orexigenic effect of AGRP is different between two breeds. These also imply that the extent of the anorexigenic effect of endogenous α-MSH is different among two breeds. This may be a part of the difference in food intake between two breeds.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0304-3940(01)01827-4
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subjects Agouti-Related Protein
alpha-MSH
Animals
Animals, Newborn - physiology
Anorexia - chemically induced
Anorexia - pathology
Biological and medical sciences
Broiler chick
Chicken melanocortin receptor-4
Chickens - genetics
Chickens - physiology
Eating - drug effects
Feeding
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hormones and neuropeptides. Regulation
Humans
Hypothalamus. Hypophysis. Epiphysis. Urophysis
Injections, Intraventricular
Layer-type chick
Male
Peptide Fragments - pharmacology
Receptor, Melanocortin, Type 4
Receptors, Corticotropin - antagonists & inhibitors
Species Specificity
Vertebrates: endocrinology
α-melanocyte stimulating hormone
title Intracerebroventricular injection of agouti-related protein attenuates the anorexigenic effect of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone in neonatal chicks
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