Terahertz pulse propagation in the near field and the far field
We present a detailed investigation of the propagation properties of beams of ultrashort terahertz (THz) pulses emitted from large-aperture (LA) antennas. The large area of the emitter is demonstrated to have substantial influence on the temporal pulse profile in both the near field and the far fiel...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision Optics, image science, and vision, 2000-01, Vol.17 (1), p.74-83 |
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| container_title | Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision |
| container_volume | 17 |
| creator | Gürtler, A Winnewisser, C Helm, H Jepsen, P U |
| description | We present a detailed investigation of the propagation properties of beams of ultrashort terahertz (THz) pulses emitted from large-aperture (LA) antennas. The large area of the emitter is demonstrated to have substantial influence on the temporal pulse profile in both the near field and the far field. We perform a numerical analysis based on scalar and vectorial broadband diffraction theory and are able to distinguish between near-field and far-field contributions to the total THz signal. We find that the THz beam from a LA antenna propagates like a Gaussian beam and that the temporal profile of the THz pulse, measured in the near field, contains information about the temporal and spatial field distribution on the emitter surface, which is intrinsically connected to the carrier dynamics of the antenna substrate. As a result of pulse reshaping, focusing of the THz beam leads to a reduced relative pulse momentum, with implications in THz field-ionization experiments. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1364/josaa.17.000074 |
| format | Article |
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The large area of the emitter is demonstrated to have substantial influence on the temporal pulse profile in both the near field and the far field. We perform a numerical analysis based on scalar and vectorial broadband diffraction theory and are able to distinguish between near-field and far-field contributions to the total THz signal. We find that the THz beam from a LA antenna propagates like a Gaussian beam and that the temporal profile of the THz pulse, measured in the near field, contains information about the temporal and spatial field distribution on the emitter surface, which is intrinsically connected to the carrier dynamics of the antenna substrate. 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As a result of pulse reshaping, focusing of the THz beam leads to a reduced relative pulse momentum, with implications in THz field-ionization experiments.</description><subject>Computer Simulation</subject><subject>Electromagnetic Phenomena</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Models, Theoretical</subject><subject>Optics and Photonics</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1084-7529</issn><issn>1520-8532</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUMtOwzAQtBCIlsKZG_KJW1o7dvw4oariqUo9UM6Wk6xpqjQJdnKAr8eQIrFaaVejmdFoELqmZE6Z4It9G6ydUzkncSQ_QVOapSRRGUtP408UT2SW6gm6CGEfKVwoeY4mlAhOFadTdLcFb3fg-y_cDXUA3Pm2s--2r9oGVw3ud4AbsB67CuoS26b8hdwfconOnI26q-OdobeH--3qKVlvHp9Xy3VSsEz3iVUEdCHL1BXEgtLgCJVOEq0Yy1JgLi9dTgrLNNWQSwtMCOYUzSVXQlDOZuh29I35PgYIvTlUoYC6tg20QzCSKClY3BlajMTCtyF4cKbz1cH6T0OJ-enMvGxel0tDpRk7i4qbo_WQH6D8xx9LYt-a_2c7</recordid><startdate>200001</startdate><enddate>200001</enddate><creator>Gürtler, A</creator><creator>Winnewisser, C</creator><creator>Helm, H</creator><creator>Jepsen, P U</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200001</creationdate><title>Terahertz pulse propagation in the near field and the far field</title><author>Gürtler, A ; Winnewisser, C ; Helm, H ; Jepsen, P U</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-a80e9c7d2fc0ae89ef017f70983352e3fbdfb0ca3919eb7ae3663f81b74866143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Computer Simulation</topic><topic>Electromagnetic Phenomena</topic><topic>Lasers</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>Optics and Photonics</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gürtler, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winnewisser, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Helm, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jepsen, P U</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the Optical Society of America. 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| source | MEDLINE; Optica Publishing Group Journals |
| subjects | Computer Simulation Electromagnetic Phenomena Lasers Models, Theoretical Optics and Photonics Time Factors |
| title | Terahertz pulse propagation in the near field and the far field |
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