Evolution and Proximate Expression of Human Paternal Investment
In more than 95% of mammalian species, males provide little direct investment in the well-being of their offspring. Humans are one notable exception to this pattern and, to date, the factors that contributed to the evolution and the proximate expression of human paternal care are unexplained ( T. H....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychological bulletin 2000-01, Vol.126 (1), p.55-77 |
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| creator | Geary, David C |
| description | In more than 95% of mammalian species, males provide little direct investment in the well-being of their offspring. Humans are one notable exception to this pattern and, to date, the factors that contributed to the evolution and the proximate expression of human paternal care are unexplained (
T. H. Clutton-Brock, 1989
). The nature, extent, and influence of human paternal investment on the physical and social well-being of children are reviewed in light of the social and ecological factors that are associated with paternal investment in other species. On the basis of this review, discussion of the evolution and proximate expression of human paternal investment is provided. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0033-2909.126.1.55 |
| format | Article |
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T. H. Clutton-Brock, 1989
). The nature, extent, and influence of human paternal investment on the physical and social well-being of children are reviewed in light of the social and ecological factors that are associated with paternal investment in other species. On the basis of this review, discussion of the evolution and proximate expression of human paternal investment is provided.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0033-2909</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1455</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.126.1.55</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10668350</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSBUAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Animal ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological Evolution ; Child ; Child development ; Competition ; Couple and family ; Cross-Cultural Comparison ; Developing Countries ; Ecological Factors ; Europe ; Evolution ; Evolutionary theories ; Father-Child Relations ; Fathers ; Fathers - psychology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gender ; Genetics ; Human ; Human Males ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant Mortality - trends ; Male ; Male Animals ; Mothers - psychology ; Parental Investment ; Parenthood ; Parenting ; Parenting - psychology ; Parents & parenting ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Sex Factors ; Sexuality ; Social factors ; Social psychology ; Sociocultural Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Theory of Evolution ; United States ; Well-being</subject><ispartof>Psychological bulletin, 2000-01, Vol.126 (1), p.55-77</ispartof><rights>2000 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Jan 2000</rights><rights>2000, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a567t-a168cf857e7eae50804347d26248ad943197f818c7e72354ab102c51f5e6c3f83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a567t-a168cf857e7eae50804347d26248ad943197f818c7e72354ab102c51f5e6c3f83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4010,27846,27900,27901,27902,30976,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1237418$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10668350$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Geary, David C</creatorcontrib><title>Evolution and Proximate Expression of Human Paternal Investment</title><title>Psychological bulletin</title><addtitle>Psychol Bull</addtitle><description>In more than 95% of mammalian species, males provide little direct investment in the well-being of their offspring. Humans are one notable exception to this pattern and, to date, the factors that contributed to the evolution and the proximate expression of human paternal care are unexplained (
T. H. Clutton-Brock, 1989
). The nature, extent, and influence of human paternal investment on the physical and social well-being of children are reviewed in light of the social and ecological factors that are associated with paternal investment in other species. On the basis of this review, discussion of the evolution and proximate expression of human paternal investment is provided.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animal</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological Evolution</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Competition</subject><subject>Couple and family</subject><subject>Cross-Cultural Comparison</subject><subject>Developing Countries</subject><subject>Ecological Factors</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>Evolution</subject><subject>Evolutionary theories</subject><subject>Father-Child Relations</subject><subject>Fathers</subject><subject>Fathers - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Human Males</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant Mortality - trends</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Male Animals</subject><subject>Mothers - psychology</subject><subject>Parental Investment</subject><subject>Parenthood</subject><subject>Parenting</subject><subject>Parenting - psychology</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Sexuality</subject><subject>Social factors</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Sociocultural Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Theory of Evolution</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Well-being</subject><issn>0033-2909</issn><issn>1939-1455</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0Utr3DAQB3BRWpJtmi_QQzFNyc1bjaTR4xRC2Dwg0Bzas9BqZXDwq5Idkm8fObt0S6DNRTrop5mR_oR8BroEytV3SjkvmaFmCUwuYYn4jizAcFOCQHxPFn_AIfmY0j2lVKHkB-QQqJSaI12Qs9VD30xj3XeF6zbFXewf69aNoVg9DjGkNB_0VXE9ta4r7vJB7FxT3HQPIY1t6MZP5EPlmhSOd_sR-XW5-nlxXd7-uLq5OL8tHUo1lg6k9pVGFVRwAammggu1YZIJ7TZGcDCq0qB9BoyjcGugzCNUGKTnleZH5HRbd4j97yk3t22dfGga14V-SlZRrfKj4U2ICplg5u2KXGukAJjh11fwvp_mb0hWguDcyLz8BzHKRR6Mi4xO_oVAGVAM8UWxrfKxTymGyg4xZxKfLFA7B2_nXO2cq83BW7A4D_llV3pat2Hz15Vt0hl82wGXvGuq6Dpfp71jXAnQe-YGZ4f05F0ca9-EZNdTs2_3DE8SvXA</recordid><startdate>200001</startdate><enddate>200001</enddate><creator>Geary, David C</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><general>American Psychological Association, etc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200001</creationdate><title>Evolution and Proximate Expression of Human Paternal Investment</title><author>Geary, David C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a567t-a168cf857e7eae50804347d26248ad943197f818c7e72354ab102c51f5e6c3f83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Animal</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological Evolution</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Competition</topic><topic>Couple and family</topic><topic>Cross-Cultural Comparison</topic><topic>Developing Countries</topic><topic>Ecological Factors</topic><topic>Europe</topic><topic>Evolution</topic><topic>Evolutionary theories</topic><topic>Father-Child Relations</topic><topic>Fathers</topic><topic>Fathers - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Sexuality</topic><topic>Social factors</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Sociocultural Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Theory of Evolution</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Well-being</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Geary, David C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 03</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 04</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segment 29</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - International</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - West</collection><collection>Periodicals Index Online Segments 1-50</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - MEA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Canada</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - West</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - EMEALA</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Midwest</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - North Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Northeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - South Central</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access & Build (Plan A) - Southeast</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access (Plan D) - UK / I</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - APAC</collection><collection>Primary Sources Access—Foundation Edition (Plan E) - MEA</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychological bulletin</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Geary, David C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evolution and Proximate Expression of Human Paternal Investment</atitle><jtitle>Psychological bulletin</jtitle><addtitle>Psychol Bull</addtitle><date>2000-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>126</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>55</spage><epage>77</epage><pages>55-77</pages><issn>0033-2909</issn><eissn>1939-1455</eissn><coden>PSBUAI</coden><abstract>In more than 95% of mammalian species, males provide little direct investment in the well-being of their offspring. Humans are one notable exception to this pattern and, to date, the factors that contributed to the evolution and the proximate expression of human paternal care are unexplained (
T. H. Clutton-Brock, 1989
). The nature, extent, and influence of human paternal investment on the physical and social well-being of children are reviewed in light of the social and ecological factors that are associated with paternal investment in other species. On the basis of this review, discussion of the evolution and proximate expression of human paternal investment is provided.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>10668350</pmid><doi>10.1037/0033-2909.126.1.55</doi><tpages>23</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
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| ispartof | Psychological bulletin, 2000-01, Vol.126 (1), p.55-77 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Adult Animal Animals Biological and medical sciences Biological Evolution Child Child development Competition Couple and family Cross-Cultural Comparison Developing Countries Ecological Factors Europe Evolution Evolutionary theories Father-Child Relations Fathers Fathers - psychology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gender Genetics Human Human Males Humans Infant Infant Mortality - trends Male Male Animals Mothers - psychology Parental Investment Parenthood Parenting Parenting - psychology Parents & parenting Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sex Factors Sexuality Social factors Social psychology Sociocultural Factors Socioeconomic Factors Theory of Evolution United States Well-being |
| title | Evolution and Proximate Expression of Human Paternal Investment |
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