Parental underestimates of adolescent risk behavior: a randomized, controlled trial of a parental monitoring intervention
Objectives: To develop and evaluate an intervention (ImPACT) seeking to increase monitoring (supervision and communication) by parents and guardians of African-American youth regarding high risk and protective behaviors; and to develop an instrument to assess parental monitoring, the Parent–Adolesce...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of adolescent health 2000, Vol.26 (1), p.18-26 |
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| creator | Stanton, Bonita F Li, Xiaoming Galbraith, Jennifer Cornick, George Feigelman, Susan Kaljee, Linda Zhou, Yong |
| description | Objectives: To develop and evaluate an intervention (ImPACT) seeking to increase monitoring (supervision and communication) by parents and guardians of African-American youth regarding high risk and protective behaviors; and to develop an instrument to assess parental monitoring, the Parent–Adolescent Risk Behavior Concordance Scale.
Design/Intervention: This research was a randomized, controlled longitudinal study. Baseline (preintervention), and 2 and 6 months postintervention data were obtained via a talking MacIntosh computer regarding youth and parent perceptions of youth involvement in 10 risk behaviors, parental monitoring and youth–parent communication, and condom-use skills. Intervention parents and youth received the ImPACT program and a video emphasizing parental supervision and discussion, followed by a structured discussion and role-play emphasizing key points. Control parents and youth received an attention-control program on goal-setting, which also included an at-home video and discussion.
Participants: A total of 237 parents and one each of their youth (ages 12–16 years) recruited from eight public housing developments located in a city in the mid-Atlantic region.
Results: Similarity of youth and parental reporting on the Parent–Adolescent Risk Behavior Concordance Scale was positively correlated with protective behaviors, perceived parental monitoring, and good parent–youth communication. At baseline, parents significantly underestimated their youth’s risk behaviors. However, 2 and 6 months postintervention, the ImPACT program increased similarity of reports by youth and their parents of youth involvement in risk and protective behaviors. In addition, at 6 months postintervention, intervention (compared to control) youths and parents also demonstrated higher levels of condom-use skills.
Conclusion: Parental monitoring interventions such as ImPACT should be given to parents in conjunction with more traditional youth-centered risk-reduction interventions. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1054-139X(99)00022-1 |
| format | Article |
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Design/Intervention: This research was a randomized, controlled longitudinal study. Baseline (preintervention), and 2 and 6 months postintervention data were obtained via a talking MacIntosh computer regarding youth and parent perceptions of youth involvement in 10 risk behaviors, parental monitoring and youth–parent communication, and condom-use skills. Intervention parents and youth received the ImPACT program and a video emphasizing parental supervision and discussion, followed by a structured discussion and role-play emphasizing key points. Control parents and youth received an attention-control program on goal-setting, which also included an at-home video and discussion.
Participants: A total of 237 parents and one each of their youth (ages 12–16 years) recruited from eight public housing developments located in a city in the mid-Atlantic region.
Results: Similarity of youth and parental reporting on the Parent–Adolescent Risk Behavior Concordance Scale was positively correlated with protective behaviors, perceived parental monitoring, and good parent–youth communication. At baseline, parents significantly underestimated their youth’s risk behaviors. However, 2 and 6 months postintervention, the ImPACT program increased similarity of reports by youth and their parents of youth involvement in risk and protective behaviors. In addition, at 6 months postintervention, intervention (compared to control) youths and parents also demonstrated higher levels of condom-use skills.
Conclusion: Parental monitoring interventions such as ImPACT should be given to parents in conjunction with more traditional youth-centered risk-reduction interventions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1054-139X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1972</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1054-139X(99)00022-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10638714</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JADHE5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome ; Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior ; Adolescents ; Adult ; African Americans - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Black American people ; Childrearing Practices ; Communication ; Condoms ; Female ; Health Education - methods ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; HIV ; Humans ; Interpersonal Communication ; Intervention ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Monitoring ; Parent Child Relations ; Parent Training ; Parenting ; Parenting - psychology ; Parents ; Parents - education ; Parents - psychology ; Poverty - psychology ; Prevention and actions ; Psychology, Adolescent ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Risk ; Risk behavior ; Risk behaviour ; Risk-Taking ; Role Playing ; Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Videotape Recording ; Young people</subject><ispartof>Journal of adolescent health, 2000, Vol.26 (1), p.18-26</ispartof><rights>1999 Society for Adolescent Medicine</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-59d85aba426da79803dfec86007aa80a5bb54443ae0310651271dbb92d7158543</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-59d85aba426da79803dfec86007aa80a5bb54443ae0310651271dbb92d7158543</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1054139X99000221$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,4009,27902,27903,27904,30979,33754,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1230745$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10638714$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stanton, Bonita F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galbraith, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cornick, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feigelman, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaljee, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yong</creatorcontrib><title>Parental underestimates of adolescent risk behavior: a randomized, controlled trial of a parental monitoring intervention</title><title>Journal of adolescent health</title><addtitle>J Adolesc Health</addtitle><description>Objectives: To develop and evaluate an intervention (ImPACT) seeking to increase monitoring (supervision and communication) by parents and guardians of African-American youth regarding high risk and protective behaviors; and to develop an instrument to assess parental monitoring, the Parent–Adolescent Risk Behavior Concordance Scale.
Design/Intervention: This research was a randomized, controlled longitudinal study. Baseline (preintervention), and 2 and 6 months postintervention data were obtained via a talking MacIntosh computer regarding youth and parent perceptions of youth involvement in 10 risk behaviors, parental monitoring and youth–parent communication, and condom-use skills. Intervention parents and youth received the ImPACT program and a video emphasizing parental supervision and discussion, followed by a structured discussion and role-play emphasizing key points. Control parents and youth received an attention-control program on goal-setting, which also included an at-home video and discussion.
Participants: A total of 237 parents and one each of their youth (ages 12–16 years) recruited from eight public housing developments located in a city in the mid-Atlantic region.
Results: Similarity of youth and parental reporting on the Parent–Adolescent Risk Behavior Concordance Scale was positively correlated with protective behaviors, perceived parental monitoring, and good parent–youth communication. At baseline, parents significantly underestimated their youth’s risk behaviors. However, 2 and 6 months postintervention, the ImPACT program increased similarity of reports by youth and their parents of youth involvement in risk and protective behaviors. In addition, at 6 months postintervention, intervention (compared to control) youths and parents also demonstrated higher levels of condom-use skills.
Conclusion: Parental monitoring interventions such as ImPACT should be given to parents in conjunction with more traditional youth-centered risk-reduction interventions.</description><subject>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>African Americans - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Black American people</subject><subject>Childrearing Practices</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Condoms</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Education - methods</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Communication</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Parent Child Relations</subject><subject>Parent Training</subject><subject>Parenting</subject><subject>Parenting - psychology</subject><subject>Parents</subject><subject>Parents - education</subject><subject>Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Poverty - psychology</subject><subject>Prevention and actions</subject><subject>Psychology, Adolescent</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk behavior</subject><subject>Risk behaviour</subject><subject>Risk-Taking</subject><subject>Role Playing</subject><subject>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Videotape Recording</subject><subject>Young people</subject><issn>1054-139X</issn><issn>1879-1972</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuLFDEUhYMozkzrT1CyEBnB0qSSVBI3IoMvGFBQwV1IJbc0WpX0JOmG8debnu5Bd73K67vn5tyD0CNKXlBCh5dfKBG8o0x_P9f6GSGk7zt6B51SJXVHtezvtv0tcoLOSvlFWt1AyX10QsnAlKT8FF1_thlitTPeRA8ZSg2LrVBwmrD1aYbi2jPOofzGI_y025DyK2xxttGnJfwB_xy7FGtO8wwe1xya1K4Wr2-FlxRDTTnEHzjECnnbrkOKD9C9yc4FHh7WFfr27u3Xiw_d5af3Hy_eXHZOCFo7ob0SdrS8H7yVWhHmJ3BqIERaq4gV4yg458wCYc2WoL2kfhx17yUVSnC2Qk_3uuucrjbNoFlCMzXPNkLaFCOJarNQ4ig40EEOWrCjoJCKcsZVA8UedDmVkmEy69zGm68NJWaXorlJ0ewiMlqbmxTbaYUeHxpsxgX8f1X72Brw5ADY4uw8tTRcKP-4nhHJd45e7zFo890GyKa4ANGBDxlcNT6FIz_5C-arurs</recordid><startdate>2000</startdate><enddate>2000</enddate><creator>Stanton, Bonita F</creator><creator>Li, Xiaoming</creator><creator>Galbraith, Jennifer</creator><creator>Cornick, George</creator><creator>Feigelman, Susan</creator><creator>Kaljee, Linda</creator><creator>Zhou, Yong</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2000</creationdate><title>Parental underestimates of adolescent risk behavior: a randomized, controlled trial of a parental monitoring intervention</title><author>Stanton, Bonita F ; Li, Xiaoming ; Galbraith, Jennifer ; Cornick, George ; Feigelman, Susan ; Kaljee, Linda ; Zhou, Yong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-59d85aba426da79803dfec86007aa80a5bb54443ae0310651271dbb92d7158543</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>African Americans - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Black American people</topic><topic>Childrearing Practices</topic><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Condoms</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Education - methods</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpersonal Communication</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Monitoring</topic><topic>Parent Child Relations</topic><topic>Parent Training</topic><topic>Parenting</topic><topic>Parenting - psychology</topic><topic>Parents</topic><topic>Parents - education</topic><topic>Parents - psychology</topic><topic>Poverty - psychology</topic><topic>Prevention and actions</topic><topic>Psychology, Adolescent</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk behavior</topic><topic>Risk behaviour</topic><topic>Risk-Taking</topic><topic>Role Playing</topic><topic>Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...)</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Videotape Recording</topic><topic>Young people</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stanton, Bonita F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Galbraith, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cornick, George</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feigelman, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaljee, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yong</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of adolescent health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stanton, Bonita F</au><au>Li, Xiaoming</au><au>Galbraith, Jennifer</au><au>Cornick, George</au><au>Feigelman, Susan</au><au>Kaljee, Linda</au><au>Zhou, Yong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Parental underestimates of adolescent risk behavior: a randomized, controlled trial of a parental monitoring intervention</atitle><jtitle>Journal of adolescent health</jtitle><addtitle>J Adolesc Health</addtitle><date>2000</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>18</spage><epage>26</epage><pages>18-26</pages><issn>1054-139X</issn><eissn>1879-1972</eissn><coden>JADHE5</coden><abstract>Objectives: To develop and evaluate an intervention (ImPACT) seeking to increase monitoring (supervision and communication) by parents and guardians of African-American youth regarding high risk and protective behaviors; and to develop an instrument to assess parental monitoring, the Parent–Adolescent Risk Behavior Concordance Scale.
Design/Intervention: This research was a randomized, controlled longitudinal study. Baseline (preintervention), and 2 and 6 months postintervention data were obtained via a talking MacIntosh computer regarding youth and parent perceptions of youth involvement in 10 risk behaviors, parental monitoring and youth–parent communication, and condom-use skills. Intervention parents and youth received the ImPACT program and a video emphasizing parental supervision and discussion, followed by a structured discussion and role-play emphasizing key points. Control parents and youth received an attention-control program on goal-setting, which also included an at-home video and discussion.
Participants: A total of 237 parents and one each of their youth (ages 12–16 years) recruited from eight public housing developments located in a city in the mid-Atlantic region.
Results: Similarity of youth and parental reporting on the Parent–Adolescent Risk Behavior Concordance Scale was positively correlated with protective behaviors, perceived parental monitoring, and good parent–youth communication. At baseline, parents significantly underestimated their youth’s risk behaviors. However, 2 and 6 months postintervention, the ImPACT program increased similarity of reports by youth and their parents of youth involvement in risk and protective behaviors. In addition, at 6 months postintervention, intervention (compared to control) youths and parents also demonstrated higher levels of condom-use skills.
Conclusion: Parental monitoring interventions such as ImPACT should be given to parents in conjunction with more traditional youth-centered risk-reduction interventions.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>10638714</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1054-139X(99)00022-1</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Sociological Abstracts; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Adolescent Adolescent Behavior Adolescents Adult African Americans - psychology Biological and medical sciences Black American people Childrearing Practices Communication Condoms Female Health Education - methods Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice HIV Humans Interpersonal Communication Intervention Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Monitoring Parent Child Relations Parent Training Parenting Parenting - psychology Parents Parents - education Parents - psychology Poverty - psychology Prevention and actions Psychology, Adolescent Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Risk Risk behavior Risk behaviour Risk-Taking Role Playing Specific populations (family, woman, child, elderly...) Surveys and Questionnaires Videotape Recording Young people |
| title | Parental underestimates of adolescent risk behavior: a randomized, controlled trial of a parental monitoring intervention |
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