Emotion knowledge in economically disadvantaged children: Self-regulatory antecedents and relations to social difficulties and withdrawal

We examined the relations of verbal ability and self-regulation in preschool to emotion knowledge in first grade, and concurrent relations between emotion knowledge and indexes of social functioning in 143 children from low-income families. After controlling for children's verbal ability in pre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Development and psychopathology 2001-03, Vol.13 (1), p.53-67
Hauptverfasser: SCHULTZ, DAVID, IZARD, CARROLL E., ACKERMAN, BRIAN P., YOUNGSTROM, ERIC A.
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container_end_page 67
container_issue 1
container_start_page 53
container_title Development and psychopathology
container_volume 13
creator SCHULTZ, DAVID
IZARD, CARROLL E.
ACKERMAN, BRIAN P.
YOUNGSTROM, ERIC A.
description We examined the relations of verbal ability and self-regulation in preschool to emotion knowledge in first grade, and concurrent relations between emotion knowledge and indexes of social functioning in 143 children from low-income families. After controlling for children's verbal ability in preschool, teacher reports of attentional control and caregiver reports of behavioral control in preschool predicted children's emotion expression knowledge and emotion situation knowledge 2 years later. After controlling for verbal ability and attentional and behavioral control, children's emotion knowledge predicted concurrent teacher-reported social problems and social withdrawal. Results suggest that low levels of emotion knowledge co-occur with many important aspects of children's early social adaptation.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0954579401001043
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subjects Adaptation, Psychological
Affect
Attention
Babies
Behavior
Child
Child Behavior Disorders - psychology
Child, Preschool
Cognition
Cognitive ability
Emotions
Female
Humans
Knowledge
Language Tests
Male
Psychopathology
Severity of Illness Index
Social Adjustment
Social Alienation - psychology
Social Behavior Disorders - diagnosis
Social Control, Informal
Socioeconomic Factors
Speech
Verbal Behavior
title Emotion knowledge in economically disadvantaged children: Self-regulatory antecedents and relations to social difficulties and withdrawal
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