HIV prevalence, sexual risk behaviour and sexual mixing patterns among migrants in Amsterdam, the Netherlands

To study (1) HIV prevalence; (2) sexual risk behaviour; (3) sexual mixing patterns; (4) determinants of disassortative (between-group) mixing among migrant groups in Amsterdam, the Netherlands and to gain insight into the potential for heterosexual spread of HIV/sexually transmitted diseases. Cross-...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIDS (London) 1999-10, Vol.13 (14), p.1953-1962
Hauptverfasser: GRAS, M. J, WEIDE, J. F, LANGENDAM, M. W, COUTINHO, R. A, VAN DEN HOEK, A
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container_end_page 1962
container_issue 14
container_start_page 1953
container_title AIDS (London)
container_volume 13
creator GRAS, M. J
WEIDE, J. F
LANGENDAM, M. W
COUTINHO, R. A
VAN DEN HOEK, A
description To study (1) HIV prevalence; (2) sexual risk behaviour; (3) sexual mixing patterns; (4) determinants of disassortative (between-group) mixing among migrant groups in Amsterdam, the Netherlands and to gain insight into the potential for heterosexual spread of HIV/sexually transmitted diseases. Cross-sectional study among 1660 Surinamese, Antilleans and sub-Saharan Africans, mainly recruited on the streets. Saliva was tested for HIV and questions were asked about sociodemographic characteristics, sexual behaviour and the ethnicity of sexual partners. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to find predictors for disassortative mixing. HIV prevalence was 1.1% (95% confidence interval: 0.6-1.7). Compared with the Dutch population in general, our study group reported having multiple partners, concurrent partnerships and a history of sexually transmitted diseases much more frequently. Sex in the country of origin during a visit occurred frequently and there was a considerable degree of sexual mixing between different ethnic groups in the Netherlands. For men, disassortative mixing was associated with hard drug use, recent immigration, a high number of partners, being from Nigerian or Hindu-Surinamese origin, a recent sexually transmitted disease and, for steady relationships, consistent condom use. For women, determinants included: hard drug use, low income, being a-religious and, for Antillean and Ghanaian women, consistent condom use. Our data suggest a potential for heterosexual spread of sexually transmitted diseases within and between ethnic groups in the Netherlands. The potential for HIV spread is however limited by the low HIV prevalence at present among these groups. This situation may change when HIV prevalence increases in the countries of origin, as bridges exist between those countries and the Netherlands. Culturally appropriate AIDS prevention programmes remain important for these groups.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00002030-199910010-00019
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J ; WEIDE, J. F ; LANGENDAM, M. W ; COUTINHO, R. A ; VAN DEN HOEK, A</creator><creatorcontrib>GRAS, M. J ; WEIDE, J. F ; LANGENDAM, M. W ; COUTINHO, R. A ; VAN DEN HOEK, A</creatorcontrib><description>To study (1) HIV prevalence; (2) sexual risk behaviour; (3) sexual mixing patterns; (4) determinants of disassortative (between-group) mixing among migrant groups in Amsterdam, the Netherlands and to gain insight into the potential for heterosexual spread of HIV/sexually transmitted diseases. Cross-sectional study among 1660 Surinamese, Antilleans and sub-Saharan Africans, mainly recruited on the streets. Saliva was tested for HIV and questions were asked about sociodemographic characteristics, sexual behaviour and the ethnicity of sexual partners. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to find predictors for disassortative mixing. HIV prevalence was 1.1% (95% confidence interval: 0.6-1.7). Compared with the Dutch population in general, our study group reported having multiple partners, concurrent partnerships and a history of sexually transmitted diseases much more frequently. Sex in the country of origin during a visit occurred frequently and there was a considerable degree of sexual mixing between different ethnic groups in the Netherlands. For men, disassortative mixing was associated with hard drug use, recent immigration, a high number of partners, being from Nigerian or Hindu-Surinamese origin, a recent sexually transmitted disease and, for steady relationships, consistent condom use. For women, determinants included: hard drug use, low income, being a-religious and, for Antillean and Ghanaian women, consistent condom use. Our data suggest a potential for heterosexual spread of sexually transmitted diseases within and between ethnic groups in the Netherlands. The potential for HIV spread is however limited by the low HIV prevalence at present among these groups. This situation may change when HIV prevalence increases in the countries of origin, as bridges exist between those countries and the Netherlands. 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A ; VAN DEN HOEK, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c452t-6417e6d64944fdbfb50a6a4a3e6c752ffc04e0bf6eb60d1bf592ec29b4b7c5953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Amsterdam, Netherlands</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Caribbean Cultural Groups</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>drug abuse</topic><topic>Emigration and Immigration</topic><topic>Ethnic Groups</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HIV Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - immunology</topic><topic>HIV-1 - immunology</topic><topic>HIV-2 - immunology</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>immigrants</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Latin American Cultural Groups</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Migrants</topic><topic>Netherlands - epidemiology</topic><topic>Netherlands, Amsterdam</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Racial Relations</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk-Taking</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Southern African Cultural Groups</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Venereal Diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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F</au><au>LANGENDAM, M. W</au><au>COUTINHO, R. A</au><au>VAN DEN HOEK, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>HIV prevalence, sexual risk behaviour and sexual mixing patterns among migrants in Amsterdam, the Netherlands</atitle><jtitle>AIDS (London)</jtitle><addtitle>AIDS</addtitle><date>1999-10-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>1953</spage><epage>1962</epage><pages>1953-1962</pages><issn>0269-9370</issn><eissn>1473-5571</eissn><abstract>To study (1) HIV prevalence; (2) sexual risk behaviour; (3) sexual mixing patterns; (4) determinants of disassortative (between-group) mixing among migrant groups in Amsterdam, the Netherlands and to gain insight into the potential for heterosexual spread of HIV/sexually transmitted diseases. Cross-sectional study among 1660 Surinamese, Antilleans and sub-Saharan Africans, mainly recruited on the streets. Saliva was tested for HIV and questions were asked about sociodemographic characteristics, sexual behaviour and the ethnicity of sexual partners. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to find predictors for disassortative mixing. HIV prevalence was 1.1% (95% confidence interval: 0.6-1.7). Compared with the Dutch population in general, our study group reported having multiple partners, concurrent partnerships and a history of sexually transmitted diseases much more frequently. Sex in the country of origin during a visit occurred frequently and there was a considerable degree of sexual mixing between different ethnic groups in the Netherlands. For men, disassortative mixing was associated with hard drug use, recent immigration, a high number of partners, being from Nigerian or Hindu-Surinamese origin, a recent sexually transmitted disease and, for steady relationships, consistent condom use. For women, determinants included: hard drug use, low income, being a-religious and, for Antillean and Ghanaian women, consistent condom use. Our data suggest a potential for heterosexual spread of sexually transmitted diseases within and between ethnic groups in the Netherlands. The potential for HIV spread is however limited by the low HIV prevalence at present among these groups. This situation may change when HIV prevalence increases in the countries of origin, as bridges exist between those countries and the Netherlands. Culturally appropriate AIDS prevention programmes remain important for these groups.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</pub><pmid>10513655</pmid><doi>10.1097/00002030-199910010-00019</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Journals@Ovid Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Adolescent
Adult
AIDS/HIV
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Biological and medical sciences
Caribbean Cultural Groups
Cross-Sectional Studies
drug abuse
Emigration and Immigration
Ethnic Groups
Female
HIV Infections - epidemiology
HIV Infections - immunology
HIV-1 - immunology
HIV-2 - immunology
Human immunodeficiency virus
Human viral diseases
Humans
immigrants
Infectious diseases
Latin American Cultural Groups
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Migrants
Netherlands - epidemiology
Netherlands, Amsterdam
Prevalence
Racial Relations
Risk
Risk-Taking
Sexual Behavior
Southern African Cultural Groups
Surveys and Questionnaires
Venereal Diseases
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids
title HIV prevalence, sexual risk behaviour and sexual mixing patterns among migrants in Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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