The Effects of Nucleus Basalis Magnocellularis Lesions in Long-Evans Hooded Rats on Two Learning Set Formation Tasks, Delayed Matching-to-Sample Learning, and Open-Field Activity

Rats with quisqualic acid lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (nBM) and control rats were compared in discrimination reversal learning set (DRLS) and olfactory discrimination learning set (ODLS) tasks, a delayed matching-to-sample task (DMTS), and open-field activity. Evidence of learning...

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Veröffentlicht in:Behavioral neuroscience 2001-04, Vol.115 (2), p.328-340
Hauptverfasser: Bailey, Aileen M, Thomas, Roger K
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description Rats with quisqualic acid lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (nBM) and control rats were compared in discrimination reversal learning set (DRLS) and olfactory discrimination learning set (ODLS) tasks, a delayed matching-to-sample task (DMTS), and open-field activity. Evidence of learning set formation was seen in control rats but not in nBM-lesioned rats in both the DRLS and ODLS tasks. Better-than-chance performances were seen for both groups in DMTS, indicating no impairment after nBM lesions. There were no group differences in open-field activity. These findings suggest that the nBM is important for higher cognitive processing such as "learning to learn" and thus is important for a complex form of reference memory. In addition, perseverational, working memory, and attentional deficits could not explain learning set impairment after nBM lesions.
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Psychology</subject><subject>Learning</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Matching to Sample</subject><subject>Memory</subject><subject>Mental Recall - physiology</subject><subject>Motor Activity - physiology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Odor Discrimination</subject><subject>Problem Solving - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Learning</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Matching to Sample</topic><topic>Memory</topic><topic>Mental Recall - physiology</topic><topic>Motor Activity - physiology</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Odor Discrimination</topic><topic>Problem Solving - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Long-Evans</topic><topic>Retention (Psychology) - physiology</topic><topic>Reversal Learning - physiology</topic><topic>Reversal Shift Learning</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Smell - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bailey, Aileen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Roger K</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Access via APA PsycArticles® (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bailey, Aileen M</au><au>Thomas, Roger K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Effects of Nucleus Basalis Magnocellularis Lesions in Long-Evans Hooded Rats on Two Learning Set Formation Tasks, Delayed Matching-to-Sample Learning, and Open-Field Activity</atitle><jtitle>Behavioral neuroscience</jtitle><addtitle>Behav Neurosci</addtitle><date>2001-04-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>328</spage><epage>340</epage><pages>328-340</pages><issn>0735-7044</issn><eissn>1939-0084</eissn><coden>BENEDJ</coden><abstract>Rats with quisqualic acid lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (nBM) and control rats were compared in discrimination reversal learning set (DRLS) and olfactory discrimination learning set (ODLS) tasks, a delayed matching-to-sample task (DMTS), and open-field activity. 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subjects Anatomical correlates of behavior
Animal
Animal behavior
Animal Open Field Behavior
Animals
Attention - physiology
Basal Nucleus of Meynert - physiology
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Brain Mapping
Discrimination Learning
Discrimination Learning - physiology
Forebrain
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Learning
Lesions
Male
Matching to Sample
Memory
Mental Recall - physiology
Motor Activity - physiology
Neurology
Odor Discrimination
Problem Solving - physiology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Rats
Rats, Long-Evans
Retention (Psychology) - physiology
Reversal Learning - physiology
Reversal Shift Learning
Rodents
Smell - physiology
title The Effects of Nucleus Basalis Magnocellularis Lesions in Long-Evans Hooded Rats on Two Learning Set Formation Tasks, Delayed Matching-to-Sample Learning, and Open-Field Activity
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