Aneuploidy frequencies in semen fractions from ten oligoasthenoteratozoospermic patients donating sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection

Objective: To determine aneuploidy frequencies in pellet and swim-up semen fractions from 10 infertile men with severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT) who were donating sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection and to determine whether the swim-up isolation method would successfully separate ane...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fertility and sterility 1999-09, Vol.72 (3), p.472-478
Hauptverfasser: Pfeffer, Jerome, Pang, Myung-Geol, Hoegerman, Stanton F, Osgood, Christopher J, Stacey, M.W, Mayer, Jacob, Oehninger, Sergio, Kearns, William G
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container_end_page 478
container_issue 3
container_start_page 472
container_title Fertility and sterility
container_volume 72
creator Pfeffer, Jerome
Pang, Myung-Geol
Hoegerman, Stanton F
Osgood, Christopher J
Stacey, M.W
Mayer, Jacob
Oehninger, Sergio
Kearns, William G
description Objective: To determine aneuploidy frequencies in pellet and swim-up semen fractions from 10 infertile men with severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT) who were donating sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection and to determine whether the swim-up isolation method would successfully separate aneuploid from haploid sperm. Design: Prospective study. Setting: Infertility clinic and molecular genetics laboratory. Patient(s): Ten patients with severe OAT. Intervention(s): Cytogenetic analyses by fluorescence in situ hybridization to determine aneuploidy frequencies for chromosomes 1, 13, 18, 21, X, and Y in sperm from swim-up and pellet fractions. Main Outcome Measure(s): Gametic aneuploidy was scored in sperm fractions separated by the swim-up technique and clinical results after intracytoplasmic sperm injection were tabulated. Result(s): In all cases, chromosome aneuploidy levels in patients were significantly greater than in controls. The type and percentage of aneuploid sperm for all patients with OAT found in both swim-up and pellet fractions were not different, with the exception of diploid sperm, which remained in the pellet fraction. After ET, 2 (20%) of 10 couples achieved successful pregnancies. Conclusion(s): The data show significantly higher rates of diploidy, autosomal disomy and nullisomy, sex chromosome disomy and nullisomy, and total aneuploidy in sperm from all separated fractions obtained from all patients with OAT versus controls. This patient population with OAT may be at increased risk of producing aneuploid offspring.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0015-0282(99)00279-4
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Design: Prospective study. Setting: Infertility clinic and molecular genetics laboratory. Patient(s): Ten patients with severe OAT. Intervention(s): Cytogenetic analyses by fluorescence in situ hybridization to determine aneuploidy frequencies for chromosomes 1, 13, 18, 21, X, and Y in sperm from swim-up and pellet fractions. Main Outcome Measure(s): Gametic aneuploidy was scored in sperm fractions separated by the swim-up technique and clinical results after intracytoplasmic sperm injection were tabulated. Result(s): In all cases, chromosome aneuploidy levels in patients were significantly greater than in controls. The type and percentage of aneuploid sperm for all patients with OAT found in both swim-up and pellet fractions were not different, with the exception of diploid sperm, which remained in the pellet fraction. After ET, 2 (20%) of 10 couples achieved successful pregnancies. Conclusion(s): The data show significantly higher rates of diploidy, autosomal disomy and nullisomy, sex chromosome disomy and nullisomy, and total aneuploidy in sperm from all separated fractions obtained from all patients with OAT versus controls. This patient population with OAT may be at increased risk of producing aneuploid offspring.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-0282</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-5653</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0015-0282(99)00279-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10519619</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FESTAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Aneuploidy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diploidy ; DNA - analysis ; Embryo Transfer ; Female ; Fertilization in Vitro - methods ; FISH ; Fluorescence in situ hybridization ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; ICSI ; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence ; infertility ; intracytoplasmic sperm injection ; Male ; Male genital diseases ; Medical sciences ; Microinjections ; Non tumoral diseases ; OAT ; oligoasthenoteratozoospermia ; Oligospermia - genetics ; Oocytes - ultrastructure ; Pregnancy ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Semen - chemistry ; Sperm Count ; Sperm Motility ; Spermatozoa - abnormalities ; swim-up separation ; Tissue Donors</subject><ispartof>Fertility and sterility, 1999-09, Vol.72 (3), p.472-478</ispartof><rights>1999 American Society for Reproductive Medicine</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-92d58ea236299be3faf00d03c1956abaedd450e4d400b2df74f188fca2eee9e83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-92d58ea236299be3faf00d03c1956abaedd450e4d400b2df74f188fca2eee9e83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0015028299002794$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=1178904$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10519619$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pfeffer, Jerome</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pang, Myung-Geol</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoegerman, Stanton F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osgood, Christopher J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stacey, M.W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayer, Jacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oehninger, Sergio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kearns, William G</creatorcontrib><title>Aneuploidy frequencies in semen fractions from ten oligoasthenoteratozoospermic patients donating sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection</title><title>Fertility and sterility</title><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><description>Objective: To determine aneuploidy frequencies in pellet and swim-up semen fractions from 10 infertile men with severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT) who were donating sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection and to determine whether the swim-up isolation method would successfully separate aneuploid from haploid sperm. Design: Prospective study. Setting: Infertility clinic and molecular genetics laboratory. Patient(s): Ten patients with severe OAT. Intervention(s): Cytogenetic analyses by fluorescence in situ hybridization to determine aneuploidy frequencies for chromosomes 1, 13, 18, 21, X, and Y in sperm from swim-up and pellet fractions. Main Outcome Measure(s): Gametic aneuploidy was scored in sperm fractions separated by the swim-up technique and clinical results after intracytoplasmic sperm injection were tabulated. Result(s): In all cases, chromosome aneuploidy levels in patients were significantly greater than in controls. The type and percentage of aneuploid sperm for all patients with OAT found in both swim-up and pellet fractions were not different, with the exception of diploid sperm, which remained in the pellet fraction. After ET, 2 (20%) of 10 couples achieved successful pregnancies. Conclusion(s): The data show significantly higher rates of diploidy, autosomal disomy and nullisomy, sex chromosome disomy and nullisomy, and total aneuploidy in sperm from all separated fractions obtained from all patients with OAT versus controls. This patient population with OAT may be at increased risk of producing aneuploid offspring.</description><subject>Aneuploidy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diploidy</subject><subject>DNA - analysis</subject><subject>Embryo Transfer</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertilization in Vitro - methods</subject><subject>FISH</subject><subject>Fluorescence in situ hybridization</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>ICSI</subject><subject>In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence</subject><subject>infertility</subject><subject>intracytoplasmic sperm injection</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Male genital diseases</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microinjections</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>OAT</subject><subject>oligoasthenoteratozoospermia</subject><subject>Oligospermia - genetics</subject><subject>Oocytes - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Semen - chemistry</subject><subject>Sperm Count</subject><subject>Sperm Motility</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - abnormalities</subject><subject>swim-up separation</subject><subject>Tissue Donors</subject><issn>0015-0282</issn><issn>1556-5653</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc9u1DAQxi0EotvCI4ByQKgcAmMnTuJTVVX8kypxAM6W154UV4kdPF6k5Rl4aLybFXDj5JHnN9_Y38fYMw6vOfDuzWcALmsQg7hU6hWA6FXdPmAbLmVXy042D9nmD3LGzonuAaDjvXjMzjhIrjquNuzXdcDdMkXv9tWY8PsOg_VIlQ8V4YyhXBqbfQxUqjhXuVzFyd9FQ_kbhpgxmRx_xkgLptnbajHZY8hUuRhKGe6qY6caYyqiuajtc1wmQwd4bflwj8cdT9ij0UyET0_nBfv67u2Xmw_17af3H2-ub2vbDirXSjg5oBFNJ5TaYjOaEcBBY7mSndkadK6VgK1rAbbCjX078mEYrRGIqHBoLtjLVXdJsfyYsp49WZwmEzDuSPcwCAEdFFCuoE2RKOGol-Rnk_aagz7EoI8x6IPHWil9jEG3Ze75acFuO6P7Z2r1vQAvToAha6ZicrGd_nK8HxQcdK5WDIsbPzwmTSWdYNH5VCzTLvr_vOQ3p3up6g</recordid><startdate>19990901</startdate><enddate>19990901</enddate><creator>Pfeffer, Jerome</creator><creator>Pang, Myung-Geol</creator><creator>Hoegerman, Stanton F</creator><creator>Osgood, Christopher J</creator><creator>Stacey, M.W</creator><creator>Mayer, Jacob</creator><creator>Oehninger, Sergio</creator><creator>Kearns, William G</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19990901</creationdate><title>Aneuploidy frequencies in semen fractions from ten oligoasthenoteratozoospermic patients donating sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection</title><author>Pfeffer, Jerome ; Pang, Myung-Geol ; Hoegerman, Stanton F ; Osgood, Christopher J ; Stacey, M.W ; Mayer, Jacob ; Oehninger, Sergio ; Kearns, William G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-92d58ea236299be3faf00d03c1956abaedd450e4d400b2df74f188fca2eee9e83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1999</creationdate><topic>Aneuploidy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diploidy</topic><topic>DNA - analysis</topic><topic>Embryo Transfer</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertilization in Vitro - methods</topic><topic>FISH</topic><topic>Fluorescence in situ hybridization</topic><topic>Gynecology. 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Design: Prospective study. Setting: Infertility clinic and molecular genetics laboratory. Patient(s): Ten patients with severe OAT. Intervention(s): Cytogenetic analyses by fluorescence in situ hybridization to determine aneuploidy frequencies for chromosomes 1, 13, 18, 21, X, and Y in sperm from swim-up and pellet fractions. Main Outcome Measure(s): Gametic aneuploidy was scored in sperm fractions separated by the swim-up technique and clinical results after intracytoplasmic sperm injection were tabulated. Result(s): In all cases, chromosome aneuploidy levels in patients were significantly greater than in controls. The type and percentage of aneuploid sperm for all patients with OAT found in both swim-up and pellet fractions were not different, with the exception of diploid sperm, which remained in the pellet fraction. After ET, 2 (20%) of 10 couples achieved successful pregnancies. Conclusion(s): The data show significantly higher rates of diploidy, autosomal disomy and nullisomy, sex chromosome disomy and nullisomy, and total aneuploidy in sperm from all separated fractions obtained from all patients with OAT versus controls. This patient population with OAT may be at increased risk of producing aneuploid offspring.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>10519619</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0015-0282(99)00279-4</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aneuploidy
Biological and medical sciences
Diploidy
DNA - analysis
Embryo Transfer
Female
Fertilization in Vitro - methods
FISH
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
ICSI
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
infertility
intracytoplasmic sperm injection
Male
Male genital diseases
Medical sciences
Microinjections
Non tumoral diseases
OAT
oligoasthenoteratozoospermia
Oligospermia - genetics
Oocytes - ultrastructure
Pregnancy
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Semen - chemistry
Sperm Count
Sperm Motility
Spermatozoa - abnormalities
swim-up separation
Tissue Donors
title Aneuploidy frequencies in semen fractions from ten oligoasthenoteratozoospermic patients donating sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection
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