Syringomyelia associated with adhesive spinal arachnoiditis: MRI

We reviewed the MRI of seven patients with syringomyelia associated with surgically proven adhesive spinal arachnoiditis to describe clinical and MRI findings in this condition. Using 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5 tesla units, we obtained sagittal T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo and axial T1-weighted images. Additi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroradiology 2001-04, Vol.43 (4), p.325-330
Hauptverfasser: INOUE, Y, NEMOTO, Y, OHATA, K, DAIKOKUYA, H, HAKUBA, A, TASHIRO, T, SHAKUDO, M, NAGAI, K, NAKAYAMA, K, YAMADA, R
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container_end_page 330
container_issue 4
container_start_page 325
container_title Neuroradiology
container_volume 43
creator INOUE, Y
NEMOTO, Y
OHATA, K
DAIKOKUYA, H
HAKUBA, A
TASHIRO, T
SHAKUDO, M
NAGAI, K
NAKAYAMA, K
YAMADA, R
description We reviewed the MRI of seven patients with syringomyelia associated with surgically proven adhesive spinal arachnoiditis to describe clinical and MRI findings in this condition. Using 0.5, 1.0 or 1.5 tesla units, we obtained sagittal T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo and axial T1-weighted images. Additional sagittal T2-weighted images were obtained without using motion-artefact suppression. Contrast medium was given intravenously to five patients. The syrinx cavities were thoracic in five cases, cervicothoracic in one, and extended from C4 to L1 in one. No Chiari malformation or craniovertebral junction anomaly was demonstrated. Meningeal thickening was seen on T2-weighted sagittal images only in one case. Cord deformity due to adhesion or displacement due to an associated arachnoid cyst was seen in all cases best demonstrated on axial images. Focal blurring of the syrinx wall on axial images was seen in six patients. Flow voids were seen in the syrinx fluid in all cases on T2-weighted images obtained without motion-artefact suppression. No abnormal contrast enhancement was demonstrated.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/PL00006049
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Arachnoiditis - complications
Arachnoiditis - diagnosis
Biological and medical sciences
Cerebrospinal fluid. Meninges. Spinal cord
Contrast Media
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Spinal Cord - pathology
Syringomyelia - diagnosis
Syringomyelia - etiology
title Syringomyelia associated with adhesive spinal arachnoiditis: MRI
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