Skin-to-Skin Contact Is Analgesic in Healthy Newborns
To determine whether skin-to-skin contact between mothers and their newborns will reduce the pain experienced by the infant during heel lance. A prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts. A total of 30 newborn infants were studied. Infants were assigned...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 2000-01, Vol.105 (1), p.e14-e14 |
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| container_title | Pediatrics (Evanston) |
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| creator | Gray, Larry Watt, Lisa Blass, Elliott M |
| description | To determine whether skin-to-skin contact between mothers and their newborns will reduce the pain experienced by the infant during heel lance.
A prospective, randomized, controlled trial.
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
A total of 30 newborn infants were studied.
Infants were assigned randomly to either being held by their mothers in whole body, skin-to-skin contact or to no intervention (swaddled in crib) during a standard heel lance procedure.
The effectiveness of the intervention was determined by comparing crying, grimacing, and heart rate differences between contact and control infants during and after blood collection.
Crying and grimacing were reduced by 82% and 65%, respectively, from control infant levels during the heel lance procedure. Heart rate also was reduced substantially by contact.
Skin-to-skin contact is a remarkably potent intervention against the pain experienced during heel stick in newborns. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1542/peds.105.1.e14 |
| format | Article |
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A prospective, randomized, controlled trial.
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
A total of 30 newborn infants were studied.
Infants were assigned randomly to either being held by their mothers in whole body, skin-to-skin contact or to no intervention (swaddled in crib) during a standard heel lance procedure.
The effectiveness of the intervention was determined by comparing crying, grimacing, and heart rate differences between contact and control infants during and after blood collection.
Crying and grimacing were reduced by 82% and 65%, respectively, from control infant levels during the heel lance procedure. Heart rate also was reduced substantially by contact.
Skin-to-skin contact is a remarkably potent intervention against the pain experienced during heel stick in newborns.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4005</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-4275</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1542/peds.105.1.e14</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10617751</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEDIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Am Acad Pediatrics</publisher><subject>Blood Specimen Collection - adverse effects ; Crying ; Facial Expression ; Female ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Infant Behavior ; Infant, Newborn - physiology ; Infant, Newborn - psychology ; Male ; Mother-Child Relations ; Pain - physiopathology ; Pain - psychology ; Pain Management ; Pain Measurement ; Pediatrics ; Prospective Studies ; Skin ; Touch</subject><ispartof>Pediatrics (Evanston), 2000-01, Vol.105 (1), p.e14-e14</ispartof><rights>Copyright National Library of Medicine - MEDLINE Abstracts Jan 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-167dad817c37cb33fd73e98a31d496874c0d6662f5f0de027b3038eaeb988b793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-167dad817c37cb33fd73e98a31d496874c0d6662f5f0de027b3038eaeb988b793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10617751$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gray, Larry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watt, Lisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blass, Elliott M</creatorcontrib><title>Skin-to-Skin Contact Is Analgesic in Healthy Newborns</title><title>Pediatrics (Evanston)</title><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><description>To determine whether skin-to-skin contact between mothers and their newborns will reduce the pain experienced by the infant during heel lance.
A prospective, randomized, controlled trial.
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
A total of 30 newborn infants were studied.
Infants were assigned randomly to either being held by their mothers in whole body, skin-to-skin contact or to no intervention (swaddled in crib) during a standard heel lance procedure.
The effectiveness of the intervention was determined by comparing crying, grimacing, and heart rate differences between contact and control infants during and after blood collection.
Crying and grimacing were reduced by 82% and 65%, respectively, from control infant levels during the heel lance procedure. Heart rate also was reduced substantially by contact.
Skin-to-skin contact is a remarkably potent intervention against the pain experienced during heel stick in newborns.</description><subject>Blood Specimen Collection - adverse effects</subject><subject>Crying</subject><subject>Facial Expression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant Behavior</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn - physiology</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn - psychology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mother-Child Relations</subject><subject>Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pain - psychology</subject><subject>Pain Management</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Skin</subject><subject>Touch</subject><issn>0031-4005</issn><issn>1098-4275</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkE1Lw0AQhhdRtFavHiV48JY4sx_ZzbEUtYWiB_W8bDabNpomdTel9N-b0kKLp_ngmQfmJeQOIUHB6dPKFSFBEAkmDvkZGSBkKuZUinMyAGAYcwBxRa5D-AYALiS9JFcIKUopcEDEx0_VxF0b72o0bpvO2C6ahmjUmHruQmWjfj9xpu4W2-jNbfLWN-GGXJSmDu72UIfk6-X5czyJZ--v0_FoFluesS7GVBamUCgtkzZnrCwkc5kyDAuepUpyC0WaprQUJRQOqMwZMOWMyzOlcpmxIXnce1e-_V270OllFayra9O4dh20BIVUAO3Bh3_gd7v2_QtBU6o4KIayh5I9ZH0bgnelXvlqafxWI-hdmnqXZj8IjbpPsz-4P1jX-dIVJ_g-vqNxUc0Xm8q7naEyna9sOGmPxj9mR383</recordid><startdate>20000101</startdate><enddate>20000101</enddate><creator>Gray, Larry</creator><creator>Watt, Lisa</creator><creator>Blass, Elliott M</creator><general>Am Acad Pediatrics</general><general>American Academy of Pediatrics</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000101</creationdate><title>Skin-to-Skin Contact Is Analgesic in Healthy Newborns</title><author>Gray, Larry ; Watt, Lisa ; Blass, Elliott M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-167dad817c37cb33fd73e98a31d496874c0d6662f5f0de027b3038eaeb988b793</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Blood Specimen Collection - adverse effects</topic><topic>Crying</topic><topic>Facial Expression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart Rate</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant Behavior</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn - physiology</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn - psychology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mother-Child Relations</topic><topic>Pain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pain - psychology</topic><topic>Pain Management</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Skin</topic><topic>Touch</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gray, Larry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Watt, Lisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blass, Elliott M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gray, Larry</au><au>Watt, Lisa</au><au>Blass, Elliott M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Skin-to-Skin Contact Is Analgesic in Healthy Newborns</atitle><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><date>2000-01-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e14</spage><epage>e14</epage><pages>e14-e14</pages><issn>0031-4005</issn><eissn>1098-4275</eissn><coden>PEDIAU</coden><abstract>To determine whether skin-to-skin contact between mothers and their newborns will reduce the pain experienced by the infant during heel lance.
A prospective, randomized, controlled trial.
Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
A total of 30 newborn infants were studied.
Infants were assigned randomly to either being held by their mothers in whole body, skin-to-skin contact or to no intervention (swaddled in crib) during a standard heel lance procedure.
The effectiveness of the intervention was determined by comparing crying, grimacing, and heart rate differences between contact and control infants during and after blood collection.
Crying and grimacing were reduced by 82% and 65%, respectively, from control infant levels during the heel lance procedure. Heart rate also was reduced substantially by contact.
Skin-to-skin contact is a remarkably potent intervention against the pain experienced during heel stick in newborns.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Am Acad Pediatrics</pub><pmid>10617751</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.105.1.e14</doi></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0031-4005 |
| ispartof | Pediatrics (Evanston), 2000-01, Vol.105 (1), p.e14-e14 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Blood Specimen Collection - adverse effects Crying Facial Expression Female Heart Rate Humans Infant Behavior Infant, Newborn - physiology Infant, Newborn - psychology Male Mother-Child Relations Pain - physiopathology Pain - psychology Pain Management Pain Measurement Pediatrics Prospective Studies Skin Touch |
| title | Skin-to-Skin Contact Is Analgesic in Healthy Newborns |
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