Distribution of ABO phenotypes in patients with congenital cardiac defects
Cardiac anomalies are among the most frequent congenital malformations, but the basic underlying causes for most cardiac defects remains undetermined. Some 40 years ago, a higher incidence of blood group B was reported in a small number of African-American children with congenital cardiac defects. I...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Cardiology in the young 2008-06, Vol.18 (3), p.307-310 |
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| container_title | Cardiology in the young |
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| creator | Odegard, Kirsten C. Laussen, Peter C. Zurakowski, David Hornykewycz, Stephan J. Laussen, Jonathan C. Hansen, Dolly D. |
| description | Cardiac anomalies are among the most frequent congenital malformations, but the basic underlying causes for most cardiac defects remains undetermined. Some 40 years ago, a higher incidence of blood group B was reported in a small number of African-American children with congenital cardiac defects. In this study, we sought to re-evaluate this association using a larger population.
We collected data from 1985 patients undergoing cardiac surgery from July, 2000, through December, 2004. We divided the patients into 6 subgroups according to their diagnosis. We then compared the prevalence of ABO phenotypes between the patients and the general population of the United States of America by chi-square analysis. There were no significant differences in the distribution of the ABO phenotypes amongst the subgroups of those with congenital cardiac disease, or any for subgroup compared to the general population.
While statistical significance is influenced by the size of the population within the United States of America and the small numbers within each of our subgroups of patients with congenital cardiac disease, we have been unable to show any relationship between the distribution of ABO phenotypes and the existence of congenital cardiac disease. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S104795110800231X |
| format | Article |
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We collected data from 1985 patients undergoing cardiac surgery from July, 2000, through December, 2004. We divided the patients into 6 subgroups according to their diagnosis. We then compared the prevalence of ABO phenotypes between the patients and the general population of the United States of America by chi-square analysis. There were no significant differences in the distribution of the ABO phenotypes amongst the subgroups of those with congenital cardiac disease, or any for subgroup compared to the general population.
While statistical significance is influenced by the size of the population within the United States of America and the small numbers within each of our subgroups of patients with congenital cardiac disease, we have been unable to show any relationship between the distribution of ABO phenotypes and the existence of congenital cardiac disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1047-9511</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-1107</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S104795110800231X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18460227</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>ABO Blood-Group System ; anaesthesis ; Blood banks ; blood groups ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Genotype & phenotype ; Heart Defects, Congenital - blood ; Heart surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Paediatric cardiac disease ; Patients ; Software packages</subject><ispartof>Cardiology in the young, 2008-06, Vol.18 (3), p.307-310</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-8d4b8df075583e3a31253d9ebf1734e3d984552ef05af0b98a8481d6f8a5a9f53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-8d4b8df075583e3a31253d9ebf1734e3d984552ef05af0b98a8481d6f8a5a9f53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S104795110800231X/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,27901,27902,55603</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18460227$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Odegard, Kirsten C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laussen, Peter C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zurakowski, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hornykewycz, Stephan J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laussen, Jonathan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, Dolly D.</creatorcontrib><title>Distribution of ABO phenotypes in patients with congenital cardiac defects</title><title>Cardiology in the young</title><addtitle>Cardiol Young</addtitle><description>Cardiac anomalies are among the most frequent congenital malformations, but the basic underlying causes for most cardiac defects remains undetermined. Some 40 years ago, a higher incidence of blood group B was reported in a small number of African-American children with congenital cardiac defects. In this study, we sought to re-evaluate this association using a larger population.
We collected data from 1985 patients undergoing cardiac surgery from July, 2000, through December, 2004. We divided the patients into 6 subgroups according to their diagnosis. We then compared the prevalence of ABO phenotypes between the patients and the general population of the United States of America by chi-square analysis. There were no significant differences in the distribution of the ABO phenotypes amongst the subgroups of those with congenital cardiac disease, or any for subgroup compared to the general population.
While statistical significance is influenced by the size of the population within the United States of America and the small numbers within each of our subgroups of patients with congenital cardiac disease, we have been unable to show any relationship between the distribution of ABO phenotypes and the existence of congenital cardiac disease.</description><subject>ABO Blood-Group System</subject><subject>anaesthesis</subject><subject>Blood banks</subject><subject>blood groups</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genotype & phenotype</subject><subject>Heart Defects, Congenital - blood</subject><subject>Heart surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Paediatric cardiac disease</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Software packages</subject><issn>1047-9511</issn><issn>1467-1107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1v1DAQxS0Eoh_wB3BBFgdugZnYjr3HUtry0VJWgMTNcpJx67KbpLaj0v8eV7uiUhGneZr3m9HTY-wFwhsE1G-_IUi9UIhgAGqBPx-xXZSNrspGPy662NWdv8P2UroCQCEQnrIdNLKButa77NP7kHIM7ZzDOPDR84N353y6pGHMtxMlHgY-uRxoyInfhHzJu3G4oCFkt-Kdi31wHe_JU5fTM_bEu1Wi59u5z34cH30__FCdnp98PDw4rToJJleml63pPWiljCDhBNZK9AtqPWohqUgjlarJg3Ie2oVxRhrsG2-ccguvxD57vfk7xfF6ppTtOqSOVis30Dgnq0FriRoL-OoBeDXOcSjZbI0SpajBFAg3UBfHlCJ5O8WwdvHWIti7lu0_LZebl9vHc7um_v5iW2sBqg1QyqXff30Xf9lGC61sc7K0Z2L5RX5dfrbHhRfbEG7dxtBf0H3U_8f4A2QqlNQ</recordid><startdate>20080601</startdate><enddate>20080601</enddate><creator>Odegard, Kirsten C.</creator><creator>Laussen, Peter C.</creator><creator>Zurakowski, David</creator><creator>Hornykewycz, Stephan J.</creator><creator>Laussen, Jonathan C.</creator><creator>Hansen, Dolly D.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080601</creationdate><title>Distribution of ABO phenotypes in patients with congenital cardiac defects</title><author>Odegard, Kirsten C. ; 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Some 40 years ago, a higher incidence of blood group B was reported in a small number of African-American children with congenital cardiac defects. In this study, we sought to re-evaluate this association using a larger population.
We collected data from 1985 patients undergoing cardiac surgery from July, 2000, through December, 2004. We divided the patients into 6 subgroups according to their diagnosis. We then compared the prevalence of ABO phenotypes between the patients and the general population of the United States of America by chi-square analysis. There were no significant differences in the distribution of the ABO phenotypes amongst the subgroups of those with congenital cardiac disease, or any for subgroup compared to the general population.
While statistical significance is influenced by the size of the population within the United States of America and the small numbers within each of our subgroups of patients with congenital cardiac disease, we have been unable to show any relationship between the distribution of ABO phenotypes and the existence of congenital cardiac disease.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>18460227</pmid><doi>10.1017/S104795110800231X</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | ABO Blood-Group System anaesthesis Blood banks blood groups Ethnicity Female Genotype & phenotype Heart Defects, Congenital - blood Heart surgery Humans Male Paediatric cardiac disease Patients Software packages |
| title | Distribution of ABO phenotypes in patients with congenital cardiac defects |
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