A decision support system for managing forest fire casualties
Southern Europe is exposed to anthropogenic and natural forest fires. These result in loss of lives, goods and infrastructure, but also deteriorate the natural environment and degrade ecosystems. The early detection and combating of such catastrophes requires the use of a decision support system (DS...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of environmental management 2007-09, Vol.84 (4), p.412-418 |
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description | Southern Europe is exposed to anthropogenic and natural forest fires. These result in loss of lives, goods and infrastructure, but also deteriorate the natural environment and degrade ecosystems. The early detection and combating of such catastrophes requires the use of a decision support system (DSS) for emergency management. The current literature reports on a series of efforts aimed to deliver DSSs for the management of the forest fires by utilising technologies like remote sensing and geographical information systems (GIS), yet no integrated system exists.
This manuscript presents the results of scientific research aiming to the development of a DSS for managing forest fires. The system provides a series of software tools for the assessment of the propagation and combating of forest fires based on Arc/Info, ArcView, Arc Spatial Analyst, Arc Avenue, and Visual C++ technologies. The system integrates GIS technologies under the same data environment and utilises a common user interface to produce an integrated computer system based on semi-automatic satellite image processing (fuel maps), socio-economic risk modelling and probabilistic models that would serve as a useful tool for forest fire prevention, planning and management. Its performance has been demonstrated via real time up-to-date accurate information on the position and evolution of the fire. The system can assist emergency assessment, management and combating of the incident. A site demonstration and validation has been accomplished for the island of Evoia, Greece, an area particularly vulnerable to forest fires due to its ecological characteristics and prevailing wind patterns. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.06.016 |
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This manuscript presents the results of scientific research aiming to the development of a DSS for managing forest fires. The system provides a series of software tools for the assessment of the propagation and combating of forest fires based on Arc/Info, ArcView, Arc Spatial Analyst, Arc Avenue, and Visual C++ technologies. The system integrates GIS technologies under the same data environment and utilises a common user interface to produce an integrated computer system based on semi-automatic satellite image processing (fuel maps), socio-economic risk modelling and probabilistic models that would serve as a useful tool for forest fire prevention, planning and management. Its performance has been demonstrated via real time up-to-date accurate information on the position and evolution of the fire. The system can assist emergency assessment, management and combating of the incident. A site demonstration and validation has been accomplished for the island of Evoia, Greece, an area particularly vulnerable to forest fires due to its ecological characteristics and prevailing wind patterns.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-4797</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-8630</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.06.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16928418</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEVMAW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; computer software ; Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife ; Decision making ; Decision support system ; Decision support systems ; Decision Support Techniques ; Decision theory ; Disaster Planning ; Ecosystems ; Environmental economics ; Environmental management ; Fire ; fire effects ; fire fighting ; fire hazard ; fire hazard reduction ; fire suppression ; Fires ; Forest & brush fires ; Forest and land fires ; Forest fire ; forest fires ; Forests ; fuel appraisal ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; General aspects ; Geographic Information Systems ; Geographical information systems ; GIS ; Greece ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; remote sensing ; Satellite Communications ; satellites ; Southern Europe ; Weather damages. Fires</subject><ispartof>Journal of environmental management, 2007-09, Vol.84 (4), p.412-418</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Academic Press Ltd. Sep 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-e70c59f24db9d903a735878c8b6349b5496b46e473e8ffb68973bed171d3d1a93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-e70c59f24db9d903a735878c8b6349b5496b46e473e8ffb68973bed171d3d1a93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.06.016$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18925221$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16928418$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bonazountas, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kallidromitou, Despina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kassomenos, Pavlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Passas, Nikos</creatorcontrib><title>A decision support system for managing forest fire casualties</title><title>Journal of environmental management</title><addtitle>J Environ Manage</addtitle><description>Southern Europe is exposed to anthropogenic and natural forest fires. These result in loss of lives, goods and infrastructure, but also deteriorate the natural environment and degrade ecosystems. The early detection and combating of such catastrophes requires the use of a decision support system (DSS) for emergency management. The current literature reports on a series of efforts aimed to deliver DSSs for the management of the forest fires by utilising technologies like remote sensing and geographical information systems (GIS), yet no integrated system exists.
This manuscript presents the results of scientific research aiming to the development of a DSS for managing forest fires. The system provides a series of software tools for the assessment of the propagation and combating of forest fires based on Arc/Info, ArcView, Arc Spatial Analyst, Arc Avenue, and Visual C++ technologies. The system integrates GIS technologies under the same data environment and utilises a common user interface to produce an integrated computer system based on semi-automatic satellite image processing (fuel maps), socio-economic risk modelling and probabilistic models that would serve as a useful tool for forest fire prevention, planning and management. Its performance has been demonstrated via real time up-to-date accurate information on the position and evolution of the fire. The system can assist emergency assessment, management and combating of the incident. A site demonstration and validation has been accomplished for the island of Evoia, Greece, an area particularly vulnerable to forest fires due to its ecological characteristics and prevailing wind patterns.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>computer software</subject><subject>Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Decision support system</subject><subject>Decision support systems</subject><subject>Decision Support Techniques</subject><subject>Decision theory</subject><subject>Disaster Planning</subject><subject>Ecosystems</subject><subject>Environmental economics</subject><subject>Environmental management</subject><subject>Fire</subject><subject>fire effects</subject><subject>fire fighting</subject><subject>fire hazard</subject><subject>fire hazard reduction</subject><subject>fire suppression</subject><subject>Fires</subject><subject>Forest & brush fires</subject><subject>Forest and land fires</subject><subject>Forest fire</subject><subject>forest fires</subject><subject>Forests</subject><subject>fuel appraisal</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Geographic Information Systems</subject><subject>Geographical information systems</subject><subject>GIS</subject><subject>Greece</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>remote sensing</subject><subject>Satellite Communications</subject><subject>satellites</subject><subject>Southern Europe</subject><subject>Weather damages. 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Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Geographic Information Systems</topic><topic>Geographical information systems</topic><topic>GIS</topic><topic>Greece</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>remote sensing</topic><topic>Satellite Communications</topic><topic>satellites</topic><topic>Southern Europe</topic><topic>Weather damages. Fires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bonazountas, Marc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kallidromitou, Despina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kassomenos, Pavlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Passas, Nikos</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of environmental management</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bonazountas, Marc</au><au>Kallidromitou, Despina</au><au>Kassomenos, Pavlos</au><au>Passas, Nikos</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A decision support system for managing forest fire casualties</atitle><jtitle>Journal of environmental management</jtitle><addtitle>J Environ Manage</addtitle><date>2007-09-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>84</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>412</spage><epage>418</epage><pages>412-418</pages><issn>0301-4797</issn><eissn>1095-8630</eissn><coden>JEVMAW</coden><abstract>Southern Europe is exposed to anthropogenic and natural forest fires. These result in loss of lives, goods and infrastructure, but also deteriorate the natural environment and degrade ecosystems. The early detection and combating of such catastrophes requires the use of a decision support system (DSS) for emergency management. The current literature reports on a series of efforts aimed to deliver DSSs for the management of the forest fires by utilising technologies like remote sensing and geographical information systems (GIS), yet no integrated system exists.
This manuscript presents the results of scientific research aiming to the development of a DSS for managing forest fires. The system provides a series of software tools for the assessment of the propagation and combating of forest fires based on Arc/Info, ArcView, Arc Spatial Analyst, Arc Avenue, and Visual C++ technologies. The system integrates GIS technologies under the same data environment and utilises a common user interface to produce an integrated computer system based on semi-automatic satellite image processing (fuel maps), socio-economic risk modelling and probabilistic models that would serve as a useful tool for forest fire prevention, planning and management. Its performance has been demonstrated via real time up-to-date accurate information on the position and evolution of the fire. The system can assist emergency assessment, management and combating of the incident. A site demonstration and validation has been accomplished for the island of Evoia, Greece, an area particularly vulnerable to forest fires due to its ecological characteristics and prevailing wind patterns.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16928418</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.06.016</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences computer software Conservation, protection and management of environment and wildlife Decision making Decision support system Decision support systems Decision Support Techniques Decision theory Disaster Planning Ecosystems Environmental economics Environmental management Fire fire effects fire fighting fire hazard fire hazard reduction fire suppression Fires Forest & brush fires Forest and land fires Forest fire forest fires Forests fuel appraisal Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology General aspects Geographic Information Systems Geographical information systems GIS Greece Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection remote sensing Satellite Communications satellites Southern Europe Weather damages. Fires |
title | A decision support system for managing forest fire casualties |
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