Anti-inflammatory effects of exercise training in the early period after myocardial infarction

The aim of this investigation was to determine the effect of exercise training on the levels of plasma cytokines and acute phase reactants in the early post acute myocardial infarction (AMI) period. Sixty patients were enrolled into this three-week cardiac rehabilitation study. The mean time from AM...

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Veröffentlicht in:Collegium antropologicum 2008-03, Vol.32 (1), p.285-292
Hauptverfasser: Balen, Sanja, Vukelić-Damijani, Nada, Persić, Viktor, Ruzić, Alen, Miletić, Bojan, Samardiija, Marina, Domanović, Dragoslav, Mirat, Jure, Nakić, Dario, Soldo, Ivan, Vcev, Aleksandar
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container_title Collegium antropologicum
container_volume 32
creator Balen, Sanja
Vukelić-Damijani, Nada
Persić, Viktor
Ruzić, Alen
Miletić, Bojan
Samardiija, Marina
Domanović, Dragoslav
Mirat, Jure
Nakić, Dario
Soldo, Ivan
Vcev, Aleksandar
description The aim of this investigation was to determine the effect of exercise training on the levels of plasma cytokines and acute phase reactants in the early post acute myocardial infarction (AMI) period. Sixty patients were enrolled into this three-week cardiac rehabilitation study. The mean time from AMI was 7.08 +/- 1.60 days, and the patient mean age was 60 +/- 10 years. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of the two groups: the control group treated with standard measures, and the group with additional regular moderate-intensity exercise training. Physical activity was based on the ergospirometry test results. Apart from clinical follow-up and routine laboratory analysis we determined the levels of plasma cytokines: tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha), soluble TNF-alpha receptor 1 (TNF-alphaSR1), interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10, and acute phase reactants: high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) and fibrinogen. The obtained results confirmed the hypothesis that the early post AMI period is an inflammatory state the intensity of which gradually decreases with standard treatment during the first month after AMI, while including patients into early exercise training improves their inflammatory profile by decreasing the level of acute phase reactant and TNF-alphaSR1.
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subjects Acute-Phase Proteins - analysis
Biological anthropology
Body
Cytokines - blood
Exercise Therapy
Female
Humans
Illness
Inflammation Mediators - blood
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - blood
Myocardial Infarction - rehabilitation
Patients
Physical activity
Physical anthropology
title Anti-inflammatory effects of exercise training in the early period after myocardial infarction
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