Dynamic Allostery in the Ring Protein TRAP

We have discovered distinct, characteristic differences in the thermodynamic signatures of tryptophan binding by trp RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP) from two different bacterial species. The TRAP 11mer ring binds 11 molecules of tryptophan at symmetry-related sites. Tryptophan binding to Baci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of molecular biology 2007-08, Vol.371 (1), p.154-167
Hauptverfasser: Heddle, Jonathan G., Okajima, Tomoyuki, Scott, David J., Akashi, Satoko, Park, Sam-Yong, Tame, Jeremy R.H.
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container_end_page 167
container_issue 1
container_start_page 154
container_title Journal of molecular biology
container_volume 371
creator Heddle, Jonathan G.
Okajima, Tomoyuki
Scott, David J.
Akashi, Satoko
Park, Sam-Yong
Tame, Jeremy R.H.
description We have discovered distinct, characteristic differences in the thermodynamic signatures of tryptophan binding by trp RNA-binding attenuation protein (TRAP) from two different bacterial species. The TRAP 11mer ring binds 11 molecules of tryptophan at symmetry-related sites. Tryptophan binding to Bacillus stearothermophilus TRAP is not cooperative, but isothermal titration calorimetry shows that filling the first tryptophan binding sites of Bacillus subtilis TRAP has a marked effect on the thermodynamics of subsequent ligand binding. We have identified a single, conservative amino acid replacement (Ile to Leu) in B. subtilis TRAP that abolishes this effect, and suggest the initial ligand binding causes a change throughout the wild-type protein ring.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.05.013
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The TRAP 11mer ring binds 11 molecules of tryptophan at symmetry-related sites. Tryptophan binding to Bacillus stearothermophilus TRAP is not cooperative, but isothermal titration calorimetry shows that filling the first tryptophan binding sites of Bacillus subtilis TRAP has a marked effect on the thermodynamics of subsequent ligand binding. 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subjects Allosteric Regulation
Amino Acid Sequence
Bacillus stearothermophilus
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis - metabolism
Bacterial Proteins - chemistry
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Calorimetry
conformation
cooperativity
Geobacillus stearothermophilus - metabolism
isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC)
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Protein Binding
Protein Conformation
protein dynamics
ring protein
RNA-Binding Proteins - chemistry
RNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
RNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Sequence Alignment
Thermodynamics
Transcription Factors - chemistry
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Tryptophan - metabolism
title Dynamic Allostery in the Ring Protein TRAP
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