Identification of Components Responsible for the Odor of Cigar Smoker's Breath

Following smoking 1/2 of a cigar, the most odorous cigar tobacco smoke components extracted from the surface of the tongue by nylon-meshed swabs and then extracted from the swab headspace by solid phase microextraction were ethyl pyrrole, 2,3-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl pyridine. Similar classes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2006-01, Vol.54 (2), p.497-501
Hauptverfasser: Bazemore, Russell, Harrison, Charles, Greenberg, Michael
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container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
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creator Bazemore, Russell
Harrison, Charles
Greenberg, Michael
description Following smoking 1/2 of a cigar, the most odorous cigar tobacco smoke components extracted from the surface of the tongue by nylon-meshed swabs and then extracted from the swab headspace by solid phase microextraction were ethyl pyrrole, 2,3-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl pyridine. Similar classes of compounds were identified from the headspace of an aqueous simulated saliva solution treated with cigar smoke. The most odorous compounds were 2,3,5-trimethyl pyridine, 2,5-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl-3,5-dimethyl pyridine. Pyridines and pyrazines, the most prominent classes of odorous compounds identified in this experiment, may be generated during cigar pyrrolysis by cleavage of nicotine or by Maillard reaction. Keywords: Tobacco smoke; malodor
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf0519109
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Similar classes of compounds were identified from the headspace of an aqueous simulated saliva solution treated with cigar smoke. The most odorous compounds were 2,3,5-trimethyl pyridine, 2,5-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl-3,5-dimethyl pyridine. Pyridines and pyrazines, the most prominent classes of odorous compounds identified in this experiment, may be generated during cigar pyrrolysis by cleavage of nicotine or by Maillard reaction. Keywords: Tobacco smoke; malodor</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/jf0519109</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16417311</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAFCAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Breath Tests ; Chromatography, Gas - methods ; cigars ; Food industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Following smoking 1/2 of a cigar, the most odorous cigar tobacco smoke components extracted from the surface of the tongue by nylon-meshed swabs and then extracted from the swab headspace by solid phase microextraction were ethyl pyrrole, 2,3-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl pyridine. Similar classes of compounds were identified from the headspace of an aqueous simulated saliva solution treated with cigar smoke. The most odorous compounds were 2,3,5-trimethyl pyridine, 2,5-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl-3,5-dimethyl pyridine. Pyridines and pyrazines, the most prominent classes of odorous compounds identified in this experiment, may be generated during cigar pyrrolysis by cleavage of nicotine or by Maillard reaction. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>malodors</topic><topic>microextraction</topic><topic>Mouth Mucosa - chemistry</topic><topic>odor compounds</topic><topic>Odorants - analysis</topic><topic>off odors</topic><topic>pyrazines</topic><topic>Pyrazines - analysis</topic><topic>pyridines</topic><topic>Pyridines - analysis</topic><topic>pyrroles</topic><topic>Pyrroles - analysis</topic><topic>Saliva - chemistry</topic><topic>Smell</topic><topic>smoking (habit)</topic><topic>Smoking - metabolism</topic><topic>solid phase extraction</topic><topic>Specimen Handling</topic><topic>tobacco</topic><topic>Tobacco Products</topic><topic>Tongue</topic><topic>Volatilization</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bazemore, Russell</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenberg, Michael</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bazemore, Russell</au><au>Harrison, Charles</au><au>Greenberg, Michael</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Identification of Components Responsible for the Odor of Cigar Smoker's Breath</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>2006-01-25</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>497</spage><epage>501</epage><pages>497-501</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>Following smoking 1/2 of a cigar, the most odorous cigar tobacco smoke components extracted from the surface of the tongue by nylon-meshed swabs and then extracted from the swab headspace by solid phase microextraction were ethyl pyrrole, 2,3-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl pyridine. Similar classes of compounds were identified from the headspace of an aqueous simulated saliva solution treated with cigar smoke. The most odorous compounds were 2,3,5-trimethyl pyridine, 2,5-dimethyl pyrazine, and 2-ethyl-3,5-dimethyl pyridine. Pyridines and pyrazines, the most prominent classes of odorous compounds identified in this experiment, may be generated during cigar pyrrolysis by cleavage of nicotine or by Maillard reaction. 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source MEDLINE; ACS Publications
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Breath Tests
Chromatography, Gas - methods
cigars
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Humans
malodors
microextraction
Mouth Mucosa - chemistry
odor compounds
Odorants - analysis
off odors
pyrazines
Pyrazines - analysis
pyridines
Pyridines - analysis
pyrroles
Pyrroles - analysis
Saliva - chemistry
Smell
smoking (habit)
Smoking - metabolism
solid phase extraction
Specimen Handling
tobacco
Tobacco Products
Tongue
Volatilization
title Identification of Components Responsible for the Odor of Cigar Smoker's Breath
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