Critical Function for SIP, a Ubiquitin E3 Ligase Component of the β-Catenin Degradation Pathway, for Thymocyte Development and G1 Checkpoint

β-catenin has been implicated in thymocyte development because of its function as a coactivator of Tcf/LEF-family transcription factors. Previously, we discovered a novel pathway for p53-induced β-catenin degradation through a ubiquitin E3 ligase complex involving Siah1, SIP (CacyBP), Skp1, and Ebi....

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Veröffentlicht in:Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 2006, Vol.24 (1), p.29-39
Hauptverfasser: Fukushima, Toru, Zapata, Juan M., Singha, Netai C., Thomas, Michael, Kress, Christina L., Krajewska, Maryla, Krajewski, Stan, Ronai, Ze'ev, Reed, John C., Matsuzawa, Shu-ichi
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container_end_page 39
container_issue 1
container_start_page 29
container_title Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.)
container_volume 24
creator Fukushima, Toru
Zapata, Juan M.
Singha, Netai C.
Thomas, Michael
Kress, Christina L.
Krajewska, Maryla
Krajewski, Stan
Ronai, Ze'ev
Reed, John C.
Matsuzawa, Shu-ichi
description β-catenin has been implicated in thymocyte development because of its function as a coactivator of Tcf/LEF-family transcription factors. Previously, we discovered a novel pathway for p53-induced β-catenin degradation through a ubiquitin E3 ligase complex involving Siah1, SIP (CacyBP), Skp1, and Ebi. To gain insights into the physiological relevance of this new degradation pathway in vivo, we generated mutant mice lacking SIP. We demonstrate here that SIP −/− thymocytes have an impaired pre-TCR checkpoint with failure of TCRβ gene rearrangement and increased apoptosis, resulting in reduced cellularity of the thymus. Moreover, the degradation of β-catenin in response to DNA damage is significantly impaired in SIP −/− cells. SIP −/− embryonic fibroblasts show a growth-rate increase resulting from defects in G1 arrest. Thus, the β-catenin degradation pathway mediated by SIP defines an essential checkpoint for thymocyte development and cell-cycle progression.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.immuni.2005.12.002
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subjects Animals
Apoptosis
beta Catenin - metabolism
Calcium-Binding Proteins - deficiency
Calcium-Binding Proteins - genetics
Calcium-Binding Proteins - physiology
Cell Proliferation
G1 Phase - genetics
Gamma Rays
Mice
Mice, Mutant Strains
Morphogenesis
Organ Size
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - metabolism
Spleen - cytology
Spleen - growth & development
T-Lymphocytes - cytology
T-Lymphocytes - enzymology
Thymus Gland - cytology
Thymus Gland - growth & development
Thymus Gland - radiation effects
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - genetics
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases - physiology
Ultraviolet Rays
title Critical Function for SIP, a Ubiquitin E3 Ligase Component of the β-Catenin Degradation Pathway, for Thymocyte Development and G1 Checkpoint
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