Quantitative determination of gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, lomefloxacin and pefloxacin fluoroquinolonic antibiotics in pharmaceutical preparations by high-performance liquid chromatography

The objective of this research was to develop and validate analytical methods for quantitative determination of fluoroquinolones of third generation. Simple and rapid chromatographic method was developed and validated for quantitative determination of four quinolone antibiotics in tablets and inject...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2006-01, Vol.40 (1), p.179-184
Hauptverfasser: Santoro, Maria Inês R.M., Kassab, Nájla M., Singh, Anil K., Kedor-Hackmam, Erika R.M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 179
container_title Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
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creator Santoro, Maria Inês R.M.
Kassab, Nájla M.
Singh, Anil K.
Kedor-Hackmam, Erika R.M.
description The objective of this research was to develop and validate analytical methods for quantitative determination of fluoroquinolones of third generation. Simple and rapid chromatographic method was developed and validated for quantitative determination of four quinolone antibiotics in tablets and injection preparations. The fluoroquinolones studied were gatifloxacin (GAT), levofloxacin (LEV), lomefloxacin (LOM) and pefloxacin (PEF). The quinolones were analyzed by using a LiChrospher ® 100 RP-18 column (5 μm, 125 mm × 4 mm) and a mobile phase constituted of water:acetonitrile (80:20, v/v) with 0.3% of triethylamine and pH adjusted to 3.3 with phosphoric acid. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the analyses were performed using UV detector with wavelengths varying from 279 to 295 nm. The analyses were performed at room temperature (24 ± 2 °C). All fluoroquinolones were separated within 5 min. The calibration curves were linear ( r ≥ 0.9999) over a concentration range from 4.0 to 24.0 μg/mL. The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) was
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpba.2005.06.018
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Simple and rapid chromatographic method was developed and validated for quantitative determination of four quinolone antibiotics in tablets and injection preparations. The fluoroquinolones studied were gatifloxacin (GAT), levofloxacin (LEV), lomefloxacin (LOM) and pefloxacin (PEF). The quinolones were analyzed by using a LiChrospher ® 100 RP-18 column (5 μm, 125 mm × 4 mm) and a mobile phase constituted of water:acetonitrile (80:20, v/v) with 0.3% of triethylamine and pH adjusted to 3.3 with phosphoric acid. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the analyses were performed using UV detector with wavelengths varying from 279 to 295 nm. The analyses were performed at room temperature (24 ± 2 °C). All fluoroquinolones were separated within 5 min. The calibration curves were linear ( r ≥ 0.9999) over a concentration range from 4.0 to 24.0 μg/mL. 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The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) was &lt;1.0% and average recovery was above 99.54%.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Calibration</subject><subject>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</subject><subject>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods</subject><subject>Ethylamines - analysis</subject><subject>Fluoroquinolones</subject><subject>Fluoroquinolones - analysis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>HPLC</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Levofloxacin</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Chemical</subject><subject>Models, Statistical</subject><subject>Ofloxacin - analysis</subject><subject>Pefloxacin - analysis</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical preparations</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical Preparations - analysis</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Quinolones - analysis</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet - methods</subject><subject>Tablets</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0731-7085</issn><issn>1873-264X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcuKFDEUhoMoTs_oC7iQbHQ1VSZ1SSXgZhi8wYAICu5CLifdaaoqZVLV2M_my5myW9qVq-Q_-XJO8v8IvaCkpISyN_tyP2lVVoS0JWElofwR2lDe1UXFmu-P0YZ0NS06wtsrdJ3SnmSQiuYpuqKMiJazZoN-fVnUOPtZzf4A2MIMcfBjVmHEweFt3rk-_FTGj7e4h0P4R4UB_iqsRouni3T9EmL4sfgx9GH0Bq9DtA-zNwnn82mn4qAMLLmgejxFmFT8MzVhfcQ7v90VE0QXMjUawL3PvSw2uxgGNYdtVNPu-Aw9capP8Py83qBv7999vf9YPHz-8On-7qEwTUvmbIYQxlZaNA3lohU2VzUjYBm32gCj0DRcVbXmljjTCC0qSrhjXDvbgdD1DXp96jutX4I0y8EnA32vRghLkh1hnLacZ7A6gSaGlCI4OUU_qHiUlMg1MrmXa2RyjUwSJnNk-dLLc_dFD2AvV84ZZeDVGVApm-VidsSnC9e1hFe8ztzbEwfZi4OHKJPxkN2zPoKZpQ3-f-_4DWErvG4</recordid><startdate>20060123</startdate><enddate>20060123</enddate><creator>Santoro, Maria Inês R.M.</creator><creator>Kassab, Nájla M.</creator><creator>Singh, Anil K.</creator><creator>Kedor-Hackmam, Erika R.M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060123</creationdate><title>Quantitative determination of gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, lomefloxacin and pefloxacin fluoroquinolonic antibiotics in pharmaceutical preparations by high-performance liquid chromatography</title><author>Santoro, Maria Inês R.M. ; Kassab, Nájla M. ; Singh, Anil K. ; Kedor-Hackmam, Erika R.M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-2699cd2b94418959d450b60ed68dbce61e448a23b8d0fc49b92108f68bfd7e9b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - analysis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Calibration</topic><topic>Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods</topic><topic>Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods</topic><topic>Ethylamines - analysis</topic><topic>Fluoroquinolones</topic><topic>Fluoroquinolones - analysis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General pharmacology</topic><topic>HPLC</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Levofloxacin</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Models, Chemical</topic><topic>Models, Statistical</topic><topic>Ofloxacin - analysis</topic><topic>Pefloxacin - analysis</topic><topic>Pharmaceutical preparations</topic><topic>Pharmaceutical Preparations - analysis</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Quinolones - analysis</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet - methods</topic><topic>Tablets</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Santoro, Maria Inês R.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kassab, Nájla M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Anil K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kedor-Hackmam, Erika R.M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Santoro, Maria Inês R.M.</au><au>Kassab, Nájla M.</au><au>Singh, Anil K.</au><au>Kedor-Hackmam, Erika R.M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Quantitative determination of gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, lomefloxacin and pefloxacin fluoroquinolonic antibiotics in pharmaceutical preparations by high-performance liquid chromatography</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis</jtitle><addtitle>J Pharm Biomed Anal</addtitle><date>2006-01-23</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>179</spage><epage>184</epage><pages>179-184</pages><issn>0731-7085</issn><eissn>1873-264X</eissn><coden>JPBADA</coden><abstract>The objective of this research was to develop and validate analytical methods for quantitative determination of fluoroquinolones of third generation. Simple and rapid chromatographic method was developed and validated for quantitative determination of four quinolone antibiotics in tablets and injection preparations. The fluoroquinolones studied were gatifloxacin (GAT), levofloxacin (LEV), lomefloxacin (LOM) and pefloxacin (PEF). The quinolones were analyzed by using a LiChrospher ® 100 RP-18 column (5 μm, 125 mm × 4 mm) and a mobile phase constituted of water:acetonitrile (80:20, v/v) with 0.3% of triethylamine and pH adjusted to 3.3 with phosphoric acid. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min and the analyses were performed using UV detector with wavelengths varying from 279 to 295 nm. The analyses were performed at room temperature (24 ± 2 °C). All fluoroquinolones were separated within 5 min. The calibration curves were linear ( r ≥ 0.9999) over a concentration range from 4.0 to 24.0 μg/mL. The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) was &lt;1.0% and average recovery was above 99.54%.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>16095864</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jpba.2005.06.018</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Anti-Bacterial Agents - analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Calibration
Chemistry Techniques, Analytical - methods
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical - methods
Chromatography
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
Ethylamines - analysis
Fluoroquinolones
Fluoroquinolones - analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
HPLC
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Levofloxacin
Medical sciences
Models, Chemical
Models, Statistical
Ofloxacin - analysis
Pefloxacin - analysis
Pharmaceutical preparations
Pharmaceutical Preparations - analysis
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Quinolones - analysis
Regression Analysis
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet - methods
Tablets
Temperature
Time Factors
title Quantitative determination of gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, lomefloxacin and pefloxacin fluoroquinolonic antibiotics in pharmaceutical preparations by high-performance liquid chromatography
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