MT110: A novel bispecific single-chain antibody construct with high efficacy in eradicating established tumors

We have developed a novel single-chain Ep-CAM-/CD3-bispecific single-chain antibody construct designated MT110. MT110 redirected unstimulated human peripheral T cells to induce the specific lysis of every Ep-CAM-expressing tumor cell line tested. MT110 induced a costimulation independent polyclonal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular Immunology 2006-03, Vol.43 (8), p.1129-1143
Hauptverfasser: Brischwein, Klaus, Schlereth, Bernd, Guller, Benjamin, Steiger, Carola, Wolf, Andreas, Lutterbuese, Ralf, Offner, Sonja, Locher, Mathias, Urbig, Thomas, Raum, Tobias, Kleindienst, Petra, Wimberger, Pauline, Kimmig, Rainer, Fichtner, Iduna, Kufer, Peter, Hofmeister, Robert, da Silva, Antonio J., Baeuerle, Patrick A.
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container_end_page 1143
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1129
container_title Molecular Immunology
container_volume 43
creator Brischwein, Klaus
Schlereth, Bernd
Guller, Benjamin
Steiger, Carola
Wolf, Andreas
Lutterbuese, Ralf
Offner, Sonja
Locher, Mathias
Urbig, Thomas
Raum, Tobias
Kleindienst, Petra
Wimberger, Pauline
Kimmig, Rainer
Fichtner, Iduna
Kufer, Peter
Hofmeister, Robert
da Silva, Antonio J.
Baeuerle, Patrick A.
description We have developed a novel single-chain Ep-CAM-/CD3-bispecific single-chain antibody construct designated MT110. MT110 redirected unstimulated human peripheral T cells to induce the specific lysis of every Ep-CAM-expressing tumor cell line tested. MT110 induced a costimulation independent polyclonal activation of CD4- and CD8-positive T cells as seen by de novo expression of CD69 and CD25, and secretion of interferon gamma, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and interleukins 2, 4 and 10. CD8-positive T cells made the major contribution to redirected tumor cell lysis by MT110. With a delay, CD4-positive cells could also contribute presumably as consequence of a dramatic upregulation of granzyme B expression. MT110 was highly efficacious in a NOD/SCID mouse model with subcutaneously growing SW480 human colon cancer cells. Five daily doses of 1 μg MT110 on days 0–4 completely prevented tumor outgrowth in all mice treated. The bispecific antibody construct also led to a durable eradication of established tumors in all mice treated with 1 μg doses of MT110 on days 8–12 after tumor inoculation. Finally, MT110 could eradicate patient-derived metastatic ovarian cancer tissue growing under the skin of NOD/SCID mice. MT110 appears as an attractive bispecific antibody candidate for treatment of human Ep-CAM-overexpressing carcinomas.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.molimm.2005.07.034
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MT110 redirected unstimulated human peripheral T cells to induce the specific lysis of every Ep-CAM-expressing tumor cell line tested. MT110 induced a costimulation independent polyclonal activation of CD4- and CD8-positive T cells as seen by de novo expression of CD69 and CD25, and secretion of interferon gamma, tumor necrosis factor alpha, and interleukins 2, 4 and 10. CD8-positive T cells made the major contribution to redirected tumor cell lysis by MT110. With a delay, CD4-positive cells could also contribute presumably as consequence of a dramatic upregulation of granzyme B expression. MT110 was highly efficacious in a NOD/SCID mouse model with subcutaneously growing SW480 human colon cancer cells. Five daily doses of 1 μg MT110 on days 0–4 completely prevented tumor outgrowth in all mice treated. The bispecific antibody construct also led to a durable eradication of established tumors in all mice treated with 1 μg doses of MT110 on days 8–12 after tumor inoculation. Finally, MT110 could eradicate patient-derived metastatic ovarian cancer tissue growing under the skin of NOD/SCID mice. MT110 appears as an attractive bispecific antibody candidate for treatment of human Ep-CAM-overexpressing carcinomas.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>16139892</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.molimm.2005.07.034</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antibodies, Bispecific - immunology
Antibodies, Bispecific - therapeutic use
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use
Antibody Specificity
Antigens, CD19 - metabolism
BiTE
CD3
CD3 Complex - metabolism
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Cell Line, Tumor
Cytotoxicity, Immunologic
Disease Models, Animal
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Ep-CAM
Humans
Kinetics
Lymphocyte Activation - immunology
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Neoplasms - drug therapy
Neoplasms - pathology
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
Single-Chain Antibodies
Single-chain antibody
Tumor
Xenograft model
title MT110: A novel bispecific single-chain antibody construct with high efficacy in eradicating established tumors
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