Changes in soil organic carbon storage under grassland as evidenced by changes in sulphur input–output budgets
Information about temporal changes in soil organic carbon (C) pools may be obtained indirectly from changes in input–output budgets of organically combined nutrients such as sulphur (S). Sulphur budgets were therefore evaluated for Northern Ireland (NI) for the period 1940–1990, inclusive. These bud...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Chemosphere (Oxford) 2001, Vol.42 (2), p.141-151 |
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| creator | Bailey, John S Deng, Youjun Smith, Roger V |
| description | Information about temporal changes in soil organic carbon (C) pools may be obtained indirectly from changes in input–output budgets of organically combined nutrients such as sulphur (S). Sulphur budgets were therefore evaluated for Northern Ireland (NI) for the period 1940–1990, inclusive. These budgets indicated that the land or soil had acted first as a sink but then as a source for S, and that reserves of soil S built up between 1940 and 1965 were totally depleted by the mid-1980s. Pooled data from six long-term soil-monitoring sites on undisturbed grassland suggested that negative S budgets from the late-1970s onwards had been due to the net mineralization of soil organic matter and thus were indicative of net losses of organic C from surface soil horizons. There was some evidence that the decline in rainfall and fertiliser S inputs from the mid-1960s may have precipitated the breakdown of soil organic matter. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00119-3 |
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Sulphur budgets were therefore evaluated for Northern Ireland (NI) for the period 1940–1990, inclusive. These budgets indicated that the land or soil had acted first as a sink but then as a source for S, and that reserves of soil S built up between 1940 and 1965 were totally depleted by the mid-1980s. Pooled data from six long-term soil-monitoring sites on undisturbed grassland suggested that negative S budgets from the late-1970s onwards had been due to the net mineralization of soil organic matter and thus were indicative of net losses of organic C from surface soil horizons. There was some evidence that the decline in rainfall and fertiliser S inputs from the mid-1960s may have precipitated the breakdown of soil organic matter.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0045-6535</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1298</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00119-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11237292</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CMSHAF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal Feed ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carbon - metabolism ; Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties ; Fertilizers ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Grassland ; Northern Ireland ; Organic matter ; Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils ; Poaceae - metabolism ; Rain ; Soil ; Soil organic carbon storage ; Soil science ; Sulfur - metabolism ; Sulphur budgets ; Synecology ; Temporal changes ; Terrestrial ecosystems ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Chemosphere (Oxford), 2001, Vol.42 (2), p.141-151</ispartof><rights>2000 Elsevier Science Ltd</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a414t-d3078057f6605cf1d3a853b0beb7dd5c2ad3d0d88712a1e0508f6faa7eac23203</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a414t-d3078057f6605cf1d3a853b0beb7dd5c2ad3d0d88712a1e0508f6faa7eac23203</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653500001193$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,3537,4010,4036,4037,23909,23910,25118,27900,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=13379985$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11237292$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bailey, John S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Youjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Roger V</creatorcontrib><title>Changes in soil organic carbon storage under grassland as evidenced by changes in sulphur input–output budgets</title><title>Chemosphere (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Chemosphere</addtitle><description>Information about temporal changes in soil organic carbon (C) pools may be obtained indirectly from changes in input–output budgets of organically combined nutrients such as sulphur (S). Sulphur budgets were therefore evaluated for Northern Ireland (NI) for the period 1940–1990, inclusive. These budgets indicated that the land or soil had acted first as a sink but then as a source for S, and that reserves of soil S built up between 1940 and 1965 were totally depleted by the mid-1980s. Pooled data from six long-term soil-monitoring sites on undisturbed grassland suggested that negative S budgets from the late-1970s onwards had been due to the net mineralization of soil organic matter and thus were indicative of net losses of organic C from surface soil horizons. There was some evidence that the decline in rainfall and fertiliser S inputs from the mid-1960s may have precipitated the breakdown of soil organic matter.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal Feed</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carbon - metabolism</subject><subject>Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties</subject><subject>Fertilizers</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Grassland</subject><subject>Northern Ireland</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils</subject><subject>Poaceae - metabolism</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil organic carbon storage</subject><subject>Soil science</subject><subject>Sulfur - metabolism</subject><subject>Sulphur budgets</subject><subject>Synecology</subject><subject>Temporal changes</subject><subject>Terrestrial ecosystems</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0045-6535</issn><issn>1879-1298</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkM1u1DAQgC0EotuFRwD5AiqHwDhex86pQqsClSpxAM7WxJ6kRtkk2Eml3niHvmGfBHd3RblxmtHom7-PsVcC3gsQ1YdvABtVVEqqM4B3AELUhXzCVsLouhBlbZ6y1V_khJ2m9BMyVan6OTsRopS6rMsVm7bXOHSUeBh4GkPPx9jhEBx3GJsx1-YxYkd8GTxF3kVMqcfBc0ycboKnwZHnzS13_4xZ-ul6iTmdlvn-9924zDnhzeI7mtML9qzFPtHLY1yzH58uvm-_FFdfP19uP14VuBGbufAStAGl26oC5VrhJRolG2io0d4rV6KXHrwxWpQoCBSYtmoRNaErZQlyzd4e5k5x_LVQmu0uJEd9vp7GJVkNlZbGbDKoDqCLY0qRWjvFsMN4awXYB9V2r9o-eLQAdq_aytz3-rhgaXbkH7uObjPw5ghgcti3EQcX0iMnpa7r_NSanR84yjpuAkWbXNiLDZHcbP0Y_nPKH3CnnYw</recordid><startdate>2001</startdate><enddate>2001</enddate><creator>Bailey, John S</creator><creator>Deng, Youjun</creator><creator>Smith, Roger V</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2001</creationdate><title>Changes in soil organic carbon storage under grassland as evidenced by changes in sulphur input–output budgets</title><author>Bailey, John S ; Deng, Youjun ; Smith, Roger V</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a414t-d3078057f6605cf1d3a853b0beb7dd5c2ad3d0d88712a1e0508f6faa7eac23203</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal Feed</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbon - metabolism</topic><topic>Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties</topic><topic>Fertilizers</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Grassland</topic><topic>Northern Ireland</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils</topic><topic>Poaceae - metabolism</topic><topic>Rain</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil organic carbon storage</topic><topic>Soil science</topic><topic>Sulfur - metabolism</topic><topic>Sulphur budgets</topic><topic>Synecology</topic><topic>Temporal changes</topic><topic>Terrestrial ecosystems</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bailey, John S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deng, Youjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Roger V</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bailey, John S</au><au>Deng, Youjun</au><au>Smith, Roger V</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Changes in soil organic carbon storage under grassland as evidenced by changes in sulphur input–output budgets</atitle><jtitle>Chemosphere (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Chemosphere</addtitle><date>2001</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>42</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>141</spage><epage>151</epage><pages>141-151</pages><issn>0045-6535</issn><eissn>1879-1298</eissn><coden>CMSHAF</coden><abstract>Information about temporal changes in soil organic carbon (C) pools may be obtained indirectly from changes in input–output budgets of organically combined nutrients such as sulphur (S). Sulphur budgets were therefore evaluated for Northern Ireland (NI) for the period 1940–1990, inclusive. These budgets indicated that the land or soil had acted first as a sink but then as a source for S, and that reserves of soil S built up between 1940 and 1965 were totally depleted by the mid-1980s. Pooled data from six long-term soil-monitoring sites on undisturbed grassland suggested that negative S budgets from the late-1970s onwards had been due to the net mineralization of soil organic matter and thus were indicative of net losses of organic C from surface soil horizons. There was some evidence that the decline in rainfall and fertiliser S inputs from the mid-1960s may have precipitated the breakdown of soil organic matter.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>11237292</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0045-6535(00)00119-3</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Chemosphere (Oxford), 2001, Vol.42 (2), p.141-151 |
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| subjects | Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions Animal and plant ecology Animal Feed Animal, plant and microbial ecology Biological and medical sciences Carbon - metabolism Chemical, physicochemical, biochemical and biological properties Fertilizers Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Grassland Northern Ireland Organic matter Physics, chemistry, biochemistry and biology of agricultural and forest soils Poaceae - metabolism Rain Soil Soil organic carbon storage Soil science Sulfur - metabolism Sulphur budgets Synecology Temporal changes Terrestrial ecosystems Time Factors |
| title | Changes in soil organic carbon storage under grassland as evidenced by changes in sulphur input–output budgets |
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