Relative Contributions of Leaf Area Ratio and Net Assimilation Rate to Change in Growth Rate Depend on Growth Temperature: Comparative Analysis of Subantarctic and Alpine Grasses
• The present study shows that the relative contributions of leaf area ratio (LAR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) to variation among species in relative growth rate (RGR) depend on growth temperature. • We grew three subantarctic and three alpine Poa species at daytime temperatures of 7, 12 and 17°...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The New phytologist 2007-07, Vol.175 (2), p.290-300 |
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description | • The present study shows that the relative contributions of leaf area ratio (LAR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) to variation among species in relative growth rate (RGR) depend on growth temperature. • We grew three subantarctic and three alpine Poa species at daytime temperatures of 7, 12 and 17°C, and analysed interspecific and temperature-related variation in RGRs by growth analysis. • Variation in NAR accounted for most of the interspecific differences in RGR at low growth temperature, whereas variation in both NAR and LAR contributed strongly to interspecific differences in RGR at high growth temperature. For most species, the increase in RGR from 7 to 12°C was attributable to an increase in LAR, whereas the increase in RGR from 12 to 17°C was attributable to an increase in NAR. There were no differences between native subantarctic and alpine species in the plasticity of growth responses to temperature. However, Poa annua, a species introduced to the subantarctic, showed much greater growth plasticity than other species. • There was little difference among species in tolerance of high-temperature extremes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02097.x |
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Medek ; Ball, Marilyn C. ; Schortemeyer, Marcus</creator><creatorcontrib>Danielle E. Medek ; Ball, Marilyn C. ; Schortemeyer, Marcus</creatorcontrib><description>• The present study shows that the relative contributions of leaf area ratio (LAR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) to variation among species in relative growth rate (RGR) depend on growth temperature. • We grew three subantarctic and three alpine Poa species at daytime temperatures of 7, 12 and 17°C, and analysed interspecific and temperature-related variation in RGRs by growth analysis. • Variation in NAR accounted for most of the interspecific differences in RGR at low growth temperature, whereas variation in both NAR and LAR contributed strongly to interspecific differences in RGR at high growth temperature. For most species, the increase in RGR from 7 to 12°C was attributable to an increase in LAR, whereas the increase in RGR from 12 to 17°C was attributable to an increase in NAR. There were no differences between native subantarctic and alpine species in the plasticity of growth responses to temperature. However, Poa annua, a species introduced to the subantarctic, showed much greater growth plasticity than other species. • There was little difference among species in tolerance of high-temperature extremes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-646X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-8137</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02097.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17587377</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Physiological ; alpine ; Climate change ; Ecosystem ; Grasses ; growth analysis ; Heat tolerance ; High temperature ; Hot Temperature ; Leaf area ; Low temperature ; Plant growth ; Plant Leaves - anatomy & histology ; Plant Leaves - growth & development ; Plants ; Poa ; Poa annua ; Poaceae - anatomy & histology ; Poaceae - physiology ; Species ; Species Specificity ; subantarctic ; temperature ; Temperature ratio</subject><ispartof>The New phytologist, 2007-07, Vol.175 (2), p.290-300</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2007 New Phytologist</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5357-f0a87dac473f34f7c73fdf79575145fc67f3451219e746d8d35f04a8151f5e993</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5357-f0a87dac473f34f7c73fdf79575145fc67f3451219e746d8d35f04a8151f5e993</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/4641047$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/4641047$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,1417,1433,27924,27925,45574,45575,46409,46833,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17587377$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Danielle E. Medek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ball, Marilyn C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schortemeyer, Marcus</creatorcontrib><title>Relative Contributions of Leaf Area Ratio and Net Assimilation Rate to Change in Growth Rate Depend on Growth Temperature: Comparative Analysis of Subantarctic and Alpine Grasses</title><title>The New phytologist</title><addtitle>New Phytol</addtitle><description>• The present study shows that the relative contributions of leaf area ratio (LAR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) to variation among species in relative growth rate (RGR) depend on growth temperature. • We grew three subantarctic and three alpine Poa species at daytime temperatures of 7, 12 and 17°C, and analysed interspecific and temperature-related variation in RGRs by growth analysis. • Variation in NAR accounted for most of the interspecific differences in RGR at low growth temperature, whereas variation in both NAR and LAR contributed strongly to interspecific differences in RGR at high growth temperature. For most species, the increase in RGR from 7 to 12°C was attributable to an increase in LAR, whereas the increase in RGR from 12 to 17°C was attributable to an increase in NAR. There were no differences between native subantarctic and alpine species in the plasticity of growth responses to temperature. However, Poa annua, a species introduced to the subantarctic, showed much greater growth plasticity than other species. • There was little difference among species in tolerance of high-temperature extremes.</description><subject>Adaptation, Physiological</subject><subject>alpine</subject><subject>Climate change</subject><subject>Ecosystem</subject><subject>Grasses</subject><subject>growth analysis</subject><subject>Heat tolerance</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Hot Temperature</subject><subject>Leaf area</subject><subject>Low temperature</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - growth & development</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Poa</subject><subject>Poa annua</subject><subject>Poaceae - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Poaceae - physiology</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>subantarctic</subject><subject>temperature</subject><subject>Temperature ratio</subject><issn>0028-646X</issn><issn>1469-8137</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkcFu1DAQhi0EotvCGyDkE7cEO47jBIlDtNAWaVVQKRI3y5uMqVdJHGyHdl-LJ8TZrJYj-DLWzP_NL82PEKYkpfG93aU0L6qkpEykGSEiJRmpRPr4BK1Og6doRUhWJkVefD9D597vCCEVL7Ln6IwKXgomxAr9voVOBfML8NoOwZntFIwdPLYab0BpXDtQ-DYqLFZDi28g4Np705uZssM8AhwsXt-r4QdgM-ArZx_C_TL4ACNEyp66d9CP4FSYHLyLjv2o3OJeD6rbe3Mw_jpt1RCUa4JpDq51N5oB4g7lPfgX6JlWnYeXx3qBvl1-vFtfJ5vPV5_W9SZpOOMi0USVolVNLphmuRZNrK0WFRec5lw3hYhtTjNagciLtmwZ1yRXJeVUc6gqdoHeLHtHZ39O4IPsjW-g69QAdvJSkEIwSvk_hRnhLGOcRWG5CBtnvXeg5ehMr9xeUiLnYOVOzvnJOT85BysPwcrHiL4-ekzbHtq_4DHJKHi_CB5MB_v_XixvvlzPv8i_WvidD9ad-LzIKYkn_AO-Irzt</recordid><startdate>200707</startdate><enddate>200707</enddate><creator>Danielle E. Medek</creator><creator>Ball, Marilyn C.</creator><creator>Schortemeyer, Marcus</creator><general>Blackwell Science</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200707</creationdate><title>Relative Contributions of Leaf Area Ratio and Net Assimilation Rate to Change in Growth Rate Depend on Growth Temperature: Comparative Analysis of Subantarctic and Alpine Grasses</title><author>Danielle E. Medek ; Ball, Marilyn C. ; Schortemeyer, Marcus</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5357-f0a87dac473f34f7c73fdf79575145fc67f3451219e746d8d35f04a8151f5e993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Physiological</topic><topic>alpine</topic><topic>Climate change</topic><topic>Ecosystem</topic><topic>Grasses</topic><topic>growth analysis</topic><topic>Heat tolerance</topic><topic>High temperature</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>Leaf area</topic><topic>Low temperature</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - growth & development</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Poa</topic><topic>Poa annua</topic><topic>Poaceae - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Poaceae - physiology</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>subantarctic</topic><topic>temperature</topic><topic>Temperature ratio</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Danielle E. Medek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ball, Marilyn C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schortemeyer, Marcus</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The New phytologist</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Danielle E. 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For most species, the increase in RGR from 7 to 12°C was attributable to an increase in LAR, whereas the increase in RGR from 12 to 17°C was attributable to an increase in NAR. There were no differences between native subantarctic and alpine species in the plasticity of growth responses to temperature. However, Poa annua, a species introduced to the subantarctic, showed much greater growth plasticity than other species. • There was little difference among species in tolerance of high-temperature extremes.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science</pub><pmid>17587377</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02097.x</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adaptation, Physiological alpine Climate change Ecosystem Grasses growth analysis Heat tolerance High temperature Hot Temperature Leaf area Low temperature Plant growth Plant Leaves - anatomy & histology Plant Leaves - growth & development Plants Poa Poa annua Poaceae - anatomy & histology Poaceae - physiology Species Species Specificity subantarctic temperature Temperature ratio |
title | Relative Contributions of Leaf Area Ratio and Net Assimilation Rate to Change in Growth Rate Depend on Growth Temperature: Comparative Analysis of Subantarctic and Alpine Grasses |
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