Effect of Seat Surface Inclination on Postural Control During Reaching in Preterm Children With Cerebral Palsy
Because it is debatable whether seat surface inclination improves motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP), the effect of seat surface tilting on postural control and quality of reaching was studied. The subjects were 58 children with CP aged 2 to 11 years (34 with unilateral spastic CP,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical therapy 2007-07, Vol.87 (7), p.861-871 |
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description | Because it is debatable whether seat surface inclination improves motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP), the effect of seat surface tilting on postural control and quality of reaching was studied.
The subjects were 58 children with CP aged 2 to 11 years (34 with unilateral spastic CP, 24 with bilateral spastic CP).
During the task of reaching movements, surface electromyographic and kinematic data were recorded for posture and reaching with the dominant arm in 3 sitting conditions: horizontal seat surface, seat surface tilted forward 15 degrees, and seat surface tilted backward 15 degrees.
In the children with unilateral spastic CP, forward tilting improved postural efficiency and quality of reaching. In the children with bilateral spastic CP, both forward and backward tilting of the seat surface was associated with more postural instability and did not affect the quality of reaching.
The results suggest that, in terms of postural control and quality of reaching, children with unilateral spastic CP benefit from a forward-tilted position and children with bilateral spastic CP benefit from a horizontal sitting position. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2522/ptj.20060330 |
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The subjects were 58 children with CP aged 2 to 11 years (34 with unilateral spastic CP, 24 with bilateral spastic CP).
During the task of reaching movements, surface electromyographic and kinematic data were recorded for posture and reaching with the dominant arm in 3 sitting conditions: horizontal seat surface, seat surface tilted forward 15 degrees, and seat surface tilted backward 15 degrees.
In the children with unilateral spastic CP, forward tilting improved postural efficiency and quality of reaching. In the children with bilateral spastic CP, both forward and backward tilting of the seat surface was associated with more postural instability and did not affect the quality of reaching.
The results suggest that, in terms of postural control and quality of reaching, children with unilateral spastic CP benefit from a forward-tilted position and children with bilateral spastic CP benefit from a horizontal sitting position.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9023</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-6724</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2522/ptj.20060330</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17472949</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Physical Therapy Association</publisher><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena ; Care and treatment ; Cerebral palsied children ; Cerebral palsy ; Cerebral Palsy - classification ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Data analysis ; Data collection ; Electromyography ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Male ; Medical ethics ; Motor Activity ; Older people ; Physiological aspects ; Posture ; Severity of Illness Index ; Studies</subject><ispartof>Physical therapy, 2007-07, Vol.87 (7), p.861-871</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2007 Oxford University Press</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2007 Oxford University Press</rights><rights>Copyright American Physical Therapy Association Jul 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-d70c397e9024caa3e170ddb9c38ee2ab5d7f043c9bc6669da6bca67b28db506d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-d70c397e9024caa3e170ddb9c38ee2ab5d7f043c9bc6669da6bca67b28db506d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17472949$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hadders-Algra, Mijna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Heide, Jolanda C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fock, Johanna M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stremmelaar, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Eykern, Leo A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otten, Bert</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Seat Surface Inclination on Postural Control During Reaching in Preterm Children With Cerebral Palsy</title><title>Physical therapy</title><addtitle>Phys Ther</addtitle><description>Because it is debatable whether seat surface inclination improves motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP), the effect of seat surface tilting on postural control and quality of reaching was studied.
The subjects were 58 children with CP aged 2 to 11 years (34 with unilateral spastic CP, 24 with bilateral spastic CP).
During the task of reaching movements, surface electromyographic and kinematic data were recorded for posture and reaching with the dominant arm in 3 sitting conditions: horizontal seat surface, seat surface tilted forward 15 degrees, and seat surface tilted backward 15 degrees.
In the children with unilateral spastic CP, forward tilting improved postural efficiency and quality of reaching. In the children with bilateral spastic CP, both forward and backward tilting of the seat surface was associated with more postural instability and did not affect the quality of reaching.
The results suggest that, in terms of postural control and quality of reaching, children with unilateral spastic CP benefit from a forward-tilted position and children with bilateral spastic CP benefit from a horizontal sitting position.</description><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Cerebral palsied children</subject><subject>Cerebral palsy</subject><subject>Cerebral Palsy - classification</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Data analysis</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical ethics</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Posture</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Studies</subject><issn>0031-9023</issn><issn>1538-6724</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0s2L1DAUAPAgiruO3jxL8OBFO-ZjmjTHpa66sLCLq3gMafo6kyFNZtMU3f_ejDMiKwvSwgvl916S14fQS0qWrGbs_S5vl4wQQTgnj9AprXlTCclWj9EpIZxWijB-gp5N05YQQuVKPUUnJUimVuoUhfNhAJtxHPANmIxv5jQYC_giWO-CyS4GXN7rOOU5GY_bGHKKHn-Ykwtr_AWM3ewXrpgEGdKI243zfYKAv7u8wS0k6PaZ18ZPd8_Rk6FEeHGMC_Tt4_nX9nN1efXpoj27rGzNRa56SSxXEsrZV9YYDlSSvu-U5Q0AM13dy4GsuFWdFUKo3ojOGiE71vRdTUTPF-jNoe4uxdsZpqxHN1nw3gSI86QlKWkNl_-FVEnKuKQFvv4HbuOcQrmEZoxTRjipC6oOaG08aBeGmJOxawhQOhADDK58PqNCMK5U-TsLtHzAl6eH0dkHE-5vUEyGn9lG72ENuvSwvbrv3x28TXGaEgx6l9xo0p2mRO_HR5fx0X_Gp_BXx0vO3Qj9X3yclwLeHsDGrTc_XAI9jcb7wn9XOnSkkVrqRlD-C6yezgI</recordid><startdate>20070701</startdate><enddate>20070701</enddate><creator>Hadders-Algra, Mijna</creator><creator>van der Heide, Jolanda C</creator><creator>Fock, Johanna M</creator><creator>Stremmelaar, Elisabeth</creator><creator>van Eykern, Leo A</creator><creator>Otten, Bert</creator><general>American Physical Therapy Association</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070701</creationdate><title>Effect of Seat Surface Inclination on Postural Control During Reaching in Preterm Children With Cerebral Palsy</title><author>Hadders-Algra, Mijna ; van der Heide, Jolanda C ; Fock, Johanna M ; Stremmelaar, Elisabeth ; van Eykern, Leo A ; Otten, Bert</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-d70c397e9024caa3e170ddb9c38ee2ab5d7f043c9bc6669da6bca67b28db506d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Cerebral palsied children</topic><topic>Cerebral palsy</topic><topic>Cerebral Palsy - classification</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Data analysis</topic><topic>Data collection</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical ethics</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Posture</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hadders-Algra, Mijna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Heide, Jolanda C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fock, Johanna M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stremmelaar, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Eykern, Leo A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otten, Bert</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Career & Technical Education Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hadders-Algra, Mijna</au><au>van der Heide, Jolanda C</au><au>Fock, Johanna M</au><au>Stremmelaar, Elisabeth</au><au>van Eykern, Leo A</au><au>Otten, Bert</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Seat Surface Inclination on Postural Control During Reaching in Preterm Children With Cerebral Palsy</atitle><jtitle>Physical therapy</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Ther</addtitle><date>2007-07-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>87</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>861</spage><epage>871</epage><pages>861-871</pages><issn>0031-9023</issn><eissn>1538-6724</eissn><abstract>Because it is debatable whether seat surface inclination improves motor function in children with cerebral palsy (CP), the effect of seat surface tilting on postural control and quality of reaching was studied.
The subjects were 58 children with CP aged 2 to 11 years (34 with unilateral spastic CP, 24 with bilateral spastic CP).
During the task of reaching movements, surface electromyographic and kinematic data were recorded for posture and reaching with the dominant arm in 3 sitting conditions: horizontal seat surface, seat surface tilted forward 15 degrees, and seat surface tilted backward 15 degrees.
In the children with unilateral spastic CP, forward tilting improved postural efficiency and quality of reaching. In the children with bilateral spastic CP, both forward and backward tilting of the seat surface was associated with more postural instability and did not affect the quality of reaching.
The results suggest that, in terms of postural control and quality of reaching, children with unilateral spastic CP benefit from a forward-tilted position and children with bilateral spastic CP benefit from a horizontal sitting position.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Physical Therapy Association</pub><pmid>17472949</pmid><doi>10.2522/ptj.20060330</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomechanical Phenomena Care and treatment Cerebral palsied children Cerebral palsy Cerebral Palsy - classification Child Child, Preschool Data analysis Data collection Electromyography Female Humans Infant, Newborn Infant, Premature Male Medical ethics Motor Activity Older people Physiological aspects Posture Severity of Illness Index Studies |
title | Effect of Seat Surface Inclination on Postural Control During Reaching in Preterm Children With Cerebral Palsy |
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