Risk factors of the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in patients on chronic haemodialysis

Background. Vascular calcification is an independent determinant of cardiovascular events in maintenance haemodialysis (HD) patients. It is not known whether acute changes of the serum calcium concentration before and after HD (▵Ca) are associated with the development of aortic calcification. Method...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation dialysis, transplantation, 2007-07, Vol.22 (7), p.2032-2037
Hauptverfasser: Yamada, Kazuhiro, Fujimoto, Shouichi, Nishiura, Ryosuke, Komatsu, Hiroyuki, Tatsumoto, Mariko, Sato, Yuji, Hara, Seiichiro, Hisanaga, Shuichi, Ochiai, Hideyuki, Nakao, Hiroyuki, Eto, Tanenao
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container_end_page 2037
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2032
container_title Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation
container_volume 22
creator Yamada, Kazuhiro
Fujimoto, Shouichi
Nishiura, Ryosuke
Komatsu, Hiroyuki
Tatsumoto, Mariko
Sato, Yuji
Hara, Seiichiro
Hisanaga, Shuichi
Ochiai, Hideyuki
Nakao, Hiroyuki
Eto, Tanenao
description Background. Vascular calcification is an independent determinant of cardiovascular events in maintenance haemodialysis (HD) patients. It is not known whether acute changes of the serum calcium concentration before and after HD (▵Ca) are associated with the development of aortic calcification. Methods. We enrolled 71 patients dialysed with a dialysate with 3.0 mEq/l calcium and determined their aortic calcification index (ACI) by abdominal computed tomography twice at an interval of 3 years. To identify the factors contributing to the rate of progression of aortic calcification, we analysed the average values for clinical and laboratory data obtained between the first and second evaluations of ACI. Results. The second ACI (mean ± SD: 80.2 ± 63.9) was significantly greater than the first ACI (61.0 ± 61.0) after an interval of 35.8 ± 4.2 months. The annualized change of ACI (ΔACI/year) was significantly and directly associated with the ΔCa and C-reactive protein (CRP) (both P < 0.001, P for trend). Stepwise multivariate regression analysis revealed that ΔACI/year was positively and independently associated with CRP, presence of diabetes mellitus and ΔCa, but negatively associated with a premenopausal status in women. Similarly, ΔCa was positively and independently associated with ΔACI/year and the ultrafiltration rate, but was negatively associated with pre-HD Ca. Conclusion. The increase of serum calcium after HD was related to the rate of progression of aortic calcification. Excess calcium is transferred into patients on HD when using a dialysate of 3.0 mEq/l calcium. This may be a risk factor for the development of vascular calcification.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ndt/gfm031
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Vascular calcification is an independent determinant of cardiovascular events in maintenance haemodialysis (HD) patients. It is not known whether acute changes of the serum calcium concentration before and after HD (▵Ca) are associated with the development of aortic calcification. Methods. We enrolled 71 patients dialysed with a dialysate with 3.0 mEq/l calcium and determined their aortic calcification index (ACI) by abdominal computed tomography twice at an interval of 3 years. To identify the factors contributing to the rate of progression of aortic calcification, we analysed the average values for clinical and laboratory data obtained between the first and second evaluations of ACI. Results. The second ACI (mean ± SD: 80.2 ± 63.9) was significantly greater than the first ACI (61.0 ± 61.0) after an interval of 35.8 ± 4.2 months. The annualized change of ACI (ΔACI/year) was significantly and directly associated with the ΔCa and C-reactive protein (CRP) (both P &lt; 0.001, P for trend). Stepwise multivariate regression analysis revealed that ΔACI/year was positively and independently associated with CRP, presence of diabetes mellitus and ΔCa, but negatively associated with a premenopausal status in women. Similarly, ΔCa was positively and independently associated with ΔACI/year and the ultrafiltration rate, but was negatively associated with pre-HD Ca. Conclusion. The increase of serum calcium after HD was related to the rate of progression of aortic calcification. Excess calcium is transferred into patients on HD when using a dialysate of 3.0 mEq/l calcium. This may be a risk factor for the development of vascular calcification.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-0509</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2385</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfm031</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17395663</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NDTREA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Aged ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Aorta, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging ; aortic calcification ; Aortic Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Biological and medical sciences ; C-reactive protein ; C-Reactive Protein - metabolism ; Calcinosis - diagnostic imaging ; calcium ; Calcium - administration &amp; dosage ; Calcium - blood ; Diabetes Complications ; dialysate ; Dialysis Solutions - chemistry ; Disease Progression ; Emergency and intensive care: renal failure. Dialysis management ; Female ; Glomerulonephritis ; haemodialysis ; Humans ; Intensive care medicine ; Kidney Diseases - blood ; Kidney Diseases - complications ; Kidney Diseases - therapy ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases ; Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure ; Osmolar Concentration ; premenopausal women ; Premenopause ; Renal Dialysis - adverse effects ; Renal failure ; Risk Factors ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><ispartof>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation, 2007-07, Vol.22 (7), p.2032-2037</ispartof><rights>The Author [2007]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2007</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Author [2007]. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-61e2d4c084f78d0a71d59b70bef72106339c3ed2a6ec01e50536b08540fd2e7d3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=18910546$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17395663$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Shouichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiura, Ryosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komatsu, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tatsumoto, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hara, Seiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hisanaga, Shuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochiai, Hideyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakao, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eto, Tanenao</creatorcontrib><title>Risk factors of the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in patients on chronic haemodialysis</title><title>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation</title><addtitle>Nephrol Dial Transplant</addtitle><description>Background. Vascular calcification is an independent determinant of cardiovascular events in maintenance haemodialysis (HD) patients. It is not known whether acute changes of the serum calcium concentration before and after HD (▵Ca) are associated with the development of aortic calcification. Methods. We enrolled 71 patients dialysed with a dialysate with 3.0 mEq/l calcium and determined their aortic calcification index (ACI) by abdominal computed tomography twice at an interval of 3 years. To identify the factors contributing to the rate of progression of aortic calcification, we analysed the average values for clinical and laboratory data obtained between the first and second evaluations of ACI. Results. The second ACI (mean ± SD: 80.2 ± 63.9) was significantly greater than the first ACI (61.0 ± 61.0) after an interval of 35.8 ± 4.2 months. The annualized change of ACI (ΔACI/year) was significantly and directly associated with the ΔCa and C-reactive protein (CRP) (both P &lt; 0.001, P for trend). Stepwise multivariate regression analysis revealed that ΔACI/year was positively and independently associated with CRP, presence of diabetes mellitus and ΔCa, but negatively associated with a premenopausal status in women. Similarly, ΔCa was positively and independently associated with ΔACI/year and the ultrafiltration rate, but was negatively associated with pre-HD Ca. Conclusion. The increase of serum calcium after HD was related to the rate of progression of aortic calcification. Excess calcium is transferred into patients on HD when using a dialysate of 3.0 mEq/l calcium. This may be a risk factor for the development of vascular calcification.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Aorta, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>aortic calcification</subject><subject>Aortic Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>C-reactive protein</subject><subject>C-Reactive Protein - metabolism</subject><subject>Calcinosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>calcium</subject><subject>Calcium - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Calcium - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes Complications</subject><subject>dialysate</subject><subject>Dialysis Solutions - chemistry</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive care: renal failure. Dialysis management</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis</subject><subject>haemodialysis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Kidney Diseases - blood</subject><subject>Kidney Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Kidney Diseases - therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</subject><subject>Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure</subject><subject>Osmolar Concentration</subject><subject>premenopausal women</subject><subject>Premenopause</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis - adverse effects</subject><subject>Renal failure</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><issn>0931-0509</issn><issn>1460-2385</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U2LEzEYB_AgiltXL34AGQQ9COM-mUxe5iiLtkJBFAXxEjJ52WZ3JqlJBtxvb0qLBQ96Skh-PCH_P0LPMbzFMJCrYMrVjZuB4AdohXsGbUcEfYhW9RK3QGG4QE9yvgWAoeP8MbrAnAyUMbJC7ovPd41TusSUm-iasrPNPsWbZHP2MRyO1Gji7IOaGhVT8brRatLeea3KQfjQ7OvOhlIHhEbvUgwV7ZSdo_Fqus8-P0WPnJqyfXZaL9G3D--_Xm_a7af1x-t321ZTikvLsO1Mr0H0jgsDimNDh5HDaB3vMDBCBk2s6RSzGrClQAkbQdAenOksN-QSvT7OrV_4udhc5OyzttOkgo1LlhwY67Ho_ws7INAJwSt8-Re8jUuqYVSDRQ2SYlHRmyPSKeacrJP75GeV7iUGeehI1o7ksaOKX5wmLuNszZmeSqng1QmoXKN2SQXt89mJAQPt2dnFZf_vB9uj87nYX3-kSneSccKp3Hz_IbcDWbM12cjP5Deo1rY6</recordid><startdate>20070701</startdate><enddate>20070701</enddate><creator>Yamada, Kazuhiro</creator><creator>Fujimoto, Shouichi</creator><creator>Nishiura, Ryosuke</creator><creator>Komatsu, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Tatsumoto, Mariko</creator><creator>Sato, Yuji</creator><creator>Hara, Seiichiro</creator><creator>Hisanaga, Shuichi</creator><creator>Ochiai, Hideyuki</creator><creator>Nakao, Hiroyuki</creator><creator>Eto, Tanenao</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070701</creationdate><title>Risk factors of the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in patients on chronic haemodialysis</title><author>Yamada, Kazuhiro ; Fujimoto, Shouichi ; Nishiura, Ryosuke ; Komatsu, Hiroyuki ; Tatsumoto, Mariko ; Sato, Yuji ; Hara, Seiichiro ; Hisanaga, Shuichi ; Ochiai, Hideyuki ; Nakao, Hiroyuki ; Eto, Tanenao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-61e2d4c084f78d0a71d59b70bef72106339c3ed2a6ec01e50536b08540fd2e7d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anesthesia. 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Dialysis management</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glomerulonephritis</topic><topic>haemodialysis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Kidney Diseases - blood</topic><topic>Kidney Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Kidney Diseases - therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases</topic><topic>Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure</topic><topic>Osmolar Concentration</topic><topic>premenopausal women</topic><topic>Premenopause</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis - adverse effects</topic><topic>Renal failure</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yamada, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujimoto, Shouichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishiura, Ryosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komatsu, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tatsumoto, Mariko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hara, Seiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hisanaga, Shuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ochiai, Hideyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakao, Hiroyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eto, Tanenao</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yamada, Kazuhiro</au><au>Fujimoto, Shouichi</au><au>Nishiura, Ryosuke</au><au>Komatsu, Hiroyuki</au><au>Tatsumoto, Mariko</au><au>Sato, Yuji</au><au>Hara, Seiichiro</au><au>Hisanaga, Shuichi</au><au>Ochiai, Hideyuki</au><au>Nakao, Hiroyuki</au><au>Eto, Tanenao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk factors of the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in patients on chronic haemodialysis</atitle><jtitle>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation</jtitle><addtitle>Nephrol Dial Transplant</addtitle><date>2007-07-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>2032</spage><epage>2037</epage><pages>2032-2037</pages><issn>0931-0509</issn><eissn>1460-2385</eissn><coden>NDTREA</coden><abstract>Background. Vascular calcification is an independent determinant of cardiovascular events in maintenance haemodialysis (HD) patients. It is not known whether acute changes of the serum calcium concentration before and after HD (▵Ca) are associated with the development of aortic calcification. Methods. We enrolled 71 patients dialysed with a dialysate with 3.0 mEq/l calcium and determined their aortic calcification index (ACI) by abdominal computed tomography twice at an interval of 3 years. To identify the factors contributing to the rate of progression of aortic calcification, we analysed the average values for clinical and laboratory data obtained between the first and second evaluations of ACI. Results. The second ACI (mean ± SD: 80.2 ± 63.9) was significantly greater than the first ACI (61.0 ± 61.0) after an interval of 35.8 ± 4.2 months. The annualized change of ACI (ΔACI/year) was significantly and directly associated with the ΔCa and C-reactive protein (CRP) (both P &lt; 0.001, P for trend). Stepwise multivariate regression analysis revealed that ΔACI/year was positively and independently associated with CRP, presence of diabetes mellitus and ΔCa, but negatively associated with a premenopausal status in women. Similarly, ΔCa was positively and independently associated with ΔACI/year and the ultrafiltration rate, but was negatively associated with pre-HD Ca. Conclusion. The increase of serum calcium after HD was related to the rate of progression of aortic calcification. Excess calcium is transferred into patients on HD when using a dialysate of 3.0 mEq/l calcium. This may be a risk factor for the development of vascular calcification.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>17395663</pmid><doi>10.1093/ndt/gfm031</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals Current; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Aged
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Aorta, Abdominal - diagnostic imaging
aortic calcification
Aortic Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Biological and medical sciences
C-reactive protein
C-Reactive Protein - metabolism
Calcinosis - diagnostic imaging
calcium
Calcium - administration & dosage
Calcium - blood
Diabetes Complications
dialysate
Dialysis Solutions - chemistry
Disease Progression
Emergency and intensive care: renal failure. Dialysis management
Female
Glomerulonephritis
haemodialysis
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Kidney Diseases - blood
Kidney Diseases - complications
Kidney Diseases - therapy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Nephropathies. Renovascular diseases. Renal failure
Osmolar Concentration
premenopausal women
Premenopause
Renal Dialysis - adverse effects
Renal failure
Risk Factors
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Risk factors of the progression of abdominal aortic calcification in patients on chronic haemodialysis
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