Shared and differential neural substrates of copying versus drawing: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study

Copying and drawing-from-memory tasks are popular clinical tests to assess visuo-motor skills in neurological patients. The tasks share some motor and visual processes; however, they differ substantially in their cognitive demands. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging to identify brain regi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 2007-07, Vol.18 (11), p.1089-1093
Hauptverfasser: Ferber, Susanne, Mraz, Richard, Baker, Nicole, Graham, Simon J
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container_title Neuroreport
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creator Ferber, Susanne
Mraz, Richard
Baker, Nicole
Graham, Simon J
description Copying and drawing-from-memory tasks are popular clinical tests to assess visuo-motor skills in neurological patients. The tasks share some motor and visual processes; however, they differ substantially in their cognitive demands. We used functional magnetic resonance imaging to identify brain regions underlying processes involved in these tasks while avoiding confounds related to basic motor requirements, through use of a specially developed functional magnetic resonance imaging-compatible computer tablet. For the copying task, activation was observed in brain regions subserving visual processing and crossmodal attention (e.g. left lingual gyrus, cuneus). Drawing activated the anterior cingulate, an area associated with motor control and linking intention with action. These findings suggest distinct neural networks subserving copying and drawing.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/WNR.0b013e3281ac2143
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - blood supply
Brain - physiology
Brain Mapping
Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Memory - physiology
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Neuropsychological Tests
Oxygen - blood
Psychomotor Performance - physiology
title Shared and differential neural substrates of copying versus drawing: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study
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