Clinical Course and Prognosis of Smoldering (Asymptomatic) Multiple Myeloma
In this study, the risk of progression of asymptomatic smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis. The risk of progression of smoldering...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The New England journal of medicine 2007-06, Vol.356 (25), p.2582-2590 |
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creator | Kyle, Robert A Remstein, Ellen D Therneau, Terry M Dispenzieri, Angela Kurtin, Paul J Hodnefield, Janice M Larson, Dirk R Plevak, Matthew F Jelinek, Diane F Fonseca, Rafael Melton, Lee Joseph Rajkumar, S. Vincent |
description | In this study, the risk of progression of asymptomatic smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis.
The risk of progression of smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis.
Smoldering multiple myeloma is an asymptomatic proliferative disorder of plasma cells with a high risk of progression to symptomatic, or active, multiple myeloma. Previous studies have used various definitions of the disease, and this variability has resulted in important differences in the reported clinical course of the disease.
1
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International consensus criteria for smoldering multiple myeloma were adopted recently to rectify this problem.
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We report here on the prognosis and risk factors for progression of smoldering multiple myeloma in a large cohort of patients for whom long-term follow-up data were available and in whom the disease was defined with the . . . |
doi_str_mv | 10.1056/NEJMoa070389 |
format | Article |
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The risk of progression of smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis.
Smoldering multiple myeloma is an asymptomatic proliferative disorder of plasma cells with a high risk of progression to symptomatic, or active, multiple myeloma. Previous studies have used various definitions of the disease, and this variability has resulted in important differences in the reported clinical course of the disease.
1
–
7
International consensus criteria for smoldering multiple myeloma were adopted recently to rectify this problem.
8
We report here on the prognosis and risk factors for progression of smoldering multiple myeloma in a large cohort of patients for whom long-term follow-up data were available and in whom the disease was defined with the . . .</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-4793</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1533-4406</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa070389</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17582068</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NEJMAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston, MA: Massachusetts Medical Society</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Amyloidosis ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - blood ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biopsy ; Bone marrow ; Bone Marrow Cells - immunology ; Bone Marrow Cells - pathology ; Bone Marrow Examination ; Cellulose acetate ; Cohort Studies ; Disease Progression ; Estimates ; Female ; General aspects ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Lymphocyte Count ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Multiple Myeloma - blood ; Multiple Myeloma - immunology ; Multiple Myeloma - pathology ; Plasma Cells ; Prognosis ; Proteins ; Risk Factors ; Transplants & implants</subject><ispartof>The New England journal of medicine, 2007-06, Vol.356 (25), p.2582-2590</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Massachusetts Medical Society. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2007 Massachusetts Medical Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c644t-daf867cc7f006efd38eaf757be926f33292cc1e615104d79a65498f90e5b88bb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c644t-daf867cc7f006efd38eaf757be926f33292cc1e615104d79a65498f90e5b88bb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMoa070389$$EPDF$$P50$$Gmms$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa070389$$EHTML$$P50$$Gmms$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2746,2747,26080,27901,27902,52357,54039</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18842639$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17582068$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kyle, Robert A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remstein, Ellen D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Therneau, Terry M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dispenzieri, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurtin, Paul J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodnefield, Janice M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larson, Dirk R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plevak, Matthew F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jelinek, Diane F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fonseca, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melton, Lee Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajkumar, S. Vincent</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical Course and Prognosis of Smoldering (Asymptomatic) Multiple Myeloma</title><title>The New England journal of medicine</title><addtitle>N Engl J Med</addtitle><description>In this study, the risk of progression of asymptomatic smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis.
The risk of progression of smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis.
Smoldering multiple myeloma is an asymptomatic proliferative disorder of plasma cells with a high risk of progression to symptomatic, or active, multiple myeloma. Previous studies have used various definitions of the disease, and this variability has resulted in important differences in the reported clinical course of the disease.
1
–
7
International consensus criteria for smoldering multiple myeloma were adopted recently to rectify this problem.
8
We report here on the prognosis and risk factors for progression of smoldering multiple myeloma in a large cohort of patients for whom long-term follow-up data were available and in whom the disease was defined with the . . .</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Amyloidosis</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Bone marrow</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Cells - immunology</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Examination</subject><subject>Cellulose acetate</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Count</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multiple Myeloma - blood</subject><subject>Multiple Myeloma - immunology</subject><subject>Multiple Myeloma - pathology</subject><subject>Plasma Cells</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Transplants & implants</subject><issn>0028-4793</issn><issn>1533-4406</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c1rFDEYBvAgFrut3jzLIFYUHH3znRzLUq3aVUE9D5lMUrJkJmsyc9j_3pRdqIhgLi-EH0_I-yD0FMNbDFy8-3L1aZMMSKBKP0ArzCltGQPxEK0AiGqZ1PQUnZWyhXow04_QKZZcERBqhT6vY5iCNbFZpyUX15hpaL7ldDulEkqTfPN9THFwOUy3zavLsh93cxrNHOzrZrPEOeyiazZ7F-vlY3TiTSzuyXGeo5_vr36sr9ubrx8-ri9vWisYm9vBeCWktdIDCOcHqpzxksveaSI8pUQTa7ETmGNgg9RGcKaV1-B4r1Tf03P08pC7y-nX4srcjaFYF6OZXFpKJ0Ewzbn8LyTAQBKtKnz-F9zWbUz1Ex0hVBMgWFf05oBsTqVk57tdDqPJ-w5Dd1dF92cVlT87Zi796IZ7fNx9BRdHYEotwGcz2VDunVKMCHoX9OLgxrF0k9uO_37vN0ifmvM</recordid><startdate>20070621</startdate><enddate>20070621</enddate><creator>Kyle, Robert A</creator><creator>Remstein, Ellen D</creator><creator>Therneau, Terry M</creator><creator>Dispenzieri, Angela</creator><creator>Kurtin, Paul J</creator><creator>Hodnefield, Janice M</creator><creator>Larson, Dirk R</creator><creator>Plevak, Matthew F</creator><creator>Jelinek, Diane F</creator><creator>Fonseca, Rafael</creator><creator>Melton, Lee Joseph</creator><creator>Rajkumar, S. 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Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Count</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multiple Myeloma - blood</topic><topic>Multiple Myeloma - immunology</topic><topic>Multiple Myeloma - pathology</topic><topic>Plasma Cells</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Transplants & implants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kyle, Robert A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remstein, Ellen D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Therneau, Terry M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dispenzieri, Angela</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurtin, Paul J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hodnefield, Janice M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Larson, Dirk R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plevak, Matthew F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jelinek, Diane F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fonseca, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melton, Lee Joseph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajkumar, S. 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Vincent</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical Course and Prognosis of Smoldering (Asymptomatic) Multiple Myeloma</atitle><jtitle>The New England journal of medicine</jtitle><addtitle>N Engl J Med</addtitle><date>2007-06-21</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>356</volume><issue>25</issue><spage>2582</spage><epage>2590</epage><pages>2582-2590</pages><issn>0028-4793</issn><eissn>1533-4406</eissn><coden>NEJMAG</coden><abstract>In this study, the risk of progression of asymptomatic smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis.
The risk of progression of smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis.
Smoldering multiple myeloma is an asymptomatic proliferative disorder of plasma cells with a high risk of progression to symptomatic, or active, multiple myeloma. Previous studies have used various definitions of the disease, and this variability has resulted in important differences in the reported clinical course of the disease.
1
–
7
International consensus criteria for smoldering multiple myeloma were adopted recently to rectify this problem.
8
We report here on the prognosis and risk factors for progression of smoldering multiple myeloma in a large cohort of patients for whom long-term follow-up data were available and in whom the disease was defined with the . . .</abstract><cop>Boston, MA</cop><pub>Massachusetts Medical Society</pub><pmid>17582068</pmid><doi>10.1056/NEJMoa070389</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; New England Journal of Medicine |
subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Amyloidosis Antibodies, Monoclonal - blood Biological and medical sciences Biopsy Bone marrow Bone Marrow Cells - immunology Bone Marrow Cells - pathology Bone Marrow Examination Cellulose acetate Cohort Studies Disease Progression Estimates Female General aspects Humans Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies Immunoglobulinopathies Immunopathology Lymphocyte Count Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Multiple Myeloma - blood Multiple Myeloma - immunology Multiple Myeloma - pathology Plasma Cells Prognosis Proteins Risk Factors Transplants & implants |
title | Clinical Course and Prognosis of Smoldering (Asymptomatic) Multiple Myeloma |
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