Clinical Course and Prognosis of Smoldering (Asymptomatic) Multiple Myeloma

In this study, the risk of progression of asymptomatic smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis. The risk of progression of smoldering...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2007-06, Vol.356 (25), p.2582-2590
Hauptverfasser: Kyle, Robert A, Remstein, Ellen D, Therneau, Terry M, Dispenzieri, Angela, Kurtin, Paul J, Hodnefield, Janice M, Larson, Dirk R, Plevak, Matthew F, Jelinek, Diane F, Fonseca, Rafael, Melton, Lee Joseph, Rajkumar, S. Vincent
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container_end_page 2590
container_issue 25
container_start_page 2582
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 356
creator Kyle, Robert A
Remstein, Ellen D
Therneau, Terry M
Dispenzieri, Angela
Kurtin, Paul J
Hodnefield, Janice M
Larson, Dirk R
Plevak, Matthew F
Jelinek, Diane F
Fonseca, Rafael
Melton, Lee Joseph
Rajkumar, S. Vincent
description In this study, the risk of progression of asymptomatic smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis. The risk of progression of smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis. Smoldering multiple myeloma is an asymptomatic proliferative disorder of plasma cells with a high risk of progression to symptomatic, or active, multiple myeloma. Previous studies have used various definitions of the disease, and this variability has resulted in important differences in the reported clinical course of the disease. 1 – 7 International consensus criteria for smoldering multiple myeloma were adopted recently to rectify this problem. 8 We report here on the prognosis and risk factors for progression of smoldering multiple myeloma in a large cohort of patients for whom long-term follow-up data were available and in whom the disease was defined with the . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa070389
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Vincent</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical Course and Prognosis of Smoldering (Asymptomatic) Multiple Myeloma</title><title>The New England journal of medicine</title><addtitle>N Engl J Med</addtitle><description>In this study, the risk of progression of asymptomatic smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis. The risk of progression of smoldering multiple myeloma to active multiple myeloma was found to be related to the level of serum monoclonal immunoglobulin and the proportion of plasma cells in the bone marrow at the time of diagnosis. Smoldering multiple myeloma is an asymptomatic proliferative disorder of plasma cells with a high risk of progression to symptomatic, or active, multiple myeloma. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; New England Journal of Medicine
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Amyloidosis
Antibodies, Monoclonal - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow Cells - immunology
Bone Marrow Cells - pathology
Bone Marrow Examination
Cellulose acetate
Cohort Studies
Disease Progression
Estimates
Female
General aspects
Humans
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Lymphocyte Count
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multiple Myeloma - blood
Multiple Myeloma - immunology
Multiple Myeloma - pathology
Plasma Cells
Prognosis
Proteins
Risk Factors
Transplants & implants
title Clinical Course and Prognosis of Smoldering (Asymptomatic) Multiple Myeloma
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